八年级下英语每单元词组，句型，语法等知识点的总结
八年级下 unit1
1. 免费 be free
3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less
9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings
11. 十年后 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起来很时髦 look smart
25. 穿着随意 dress casually
27. 实现 come true
29. 在未来 in the future
八年级下 unit 2
argued with sb. 与某人生气
h**e an argument with sb.与某人生气
out of style 不时髦的
in style 时髦的
keep out 不让……进入
call sb. up 打**给……
on the phone 用**交谈
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼职工作
teen talk 青少年论坛
the same as 与…同样的
get on 相处
as much as possible 尽可能多
all kinds of 各种
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在学校受欢迎
except me 除了我
h**e a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 试着去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…与…做比较
think for 为…着想
find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样
learn to do 学会做某事
八年级下 unit 3
barber shop 理发店
get out 出去
take off 起飞
train station 火车站
come in 进来
beijing international airport北京国际机场
hear about 听说
take place 发生
world trade center世界**中心
as…as 和…一样
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打扫我的房间
sleep late 睡懒觉
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚饭
eat lunch 吃中午饭
cut hair 剪头发
h**e…experience有…经历
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下来
very surprised 非常惊奇
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
tv station 电视台
in the museum 在博物馆
climb a tree 爬树
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police报警
rode his bicycle 骑自行车
buy a news*****买一份报纸
run away 逃跑
think about 考虑…做某事
for example 举例子
heard about 听说
h**ing fun 玩的高兴
in silence 在…
told us 告诉我们
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨着
1. arrive at/in
2. a tv reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the museum of flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the tv station
12. call the news*****
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor’s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. h**e fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( h**e one’s cut)
八年级下 unit 5
h**e a great time玩的高兴
let in ` 进来
stay at home 呆在家
help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. to sth
at the party 在晚会上
go to college 去大学
be\become famous变的有名
tr**el around the world环游世界
make money 挣钱
work hard 努力工作
a professional soccer player
一名职业足球运动员
seem like 看起来像
make a living 谋生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐钱
all the time 一直
for a living 为```谋生
get injured 受伤
in fact 事实上
be able to 能够
be going to
spend time 消磨时间
too much 太多
laugh at 笑话某人
go back
in order 为了```
八年级下 unit 9
be late for 迟到
look like 看起来象
in order 按顺序
by noon 到中午为止
on the weekend 在周末
h**e a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 浏览
waiting inline 排队
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.对某人友好
feel like 感觉像
a friend like you 像你一样的朋友
get along 相处
thanks for 因……而感谢
ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
le**e early 早早离开
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年纪下册 unit 10
most of 大多数
make sb. laugh让某人笑
like to do 喜欢做某事
like doing
both like 都喜欢
the same like 和```一样
for me 对我来说
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth
make sb. do sth
want sb. to do sth.
let sb. to do sth.
take spend cost：
take spend cost 区别的用法都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。
spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：
1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：
i spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：
they spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。例：his money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下：
1)sth. costs (sb.) 金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱。
例：a new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) 时间，某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。
例：remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种：
1) it takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例：it took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间，做某事花了某人多少时间。
例：repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
打开**取消。
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