2023年托福测试语法题笔记

发布 2022-06-17 17:12:28 阅读 5621

1. at the time of columbus’ voyages, native americans used an astounding diversity of languagesthe diversity used by europeans. a.

the greatest by far b. by far than greater c. by far the greatest d.

greater by far than 答案:d 分析:有than就要找到比较级,a,c语义不通;b语序混乱。

参考译文:哥伦布航海时代,美洲土著居民使用着令人惊异的各种语言,远远超过了欧洲人使用的种类。 2.

during the harlem renaissance of the 1920’s, much african american writers, artists, and musicians came to harlem in new york city, creating a cultural center there. 答案:a muchàmany 分析:。

可数不可数名词修饰词的误用。 参考译文:1920的harlem黑人社区复兴活动中,很多美国黑人作家、艺术家和**家来到了纽约市harlem,把那里建设成了一个文化中心。

3. in concord, massachusetts, there is a museum commemorating the life of louisa may alcott, the author the nineteenth-century novel little women. 答案:

c author the à author of the 分析:缺定冠词。 参考译文:

马萨诸赛州的concord有一个纪念19世纪**《小女人》的作者louisa may alcott生平的博物馆。 4. lactose, a sugar present in milk, is one of ****** sugars used in food preparations for infants.

答案:c of ******àof the ******. 分析:

从后面的sugars可以看出,sugar代表“某一类糖”的时候是可数名词;present这里做形容词“存在的”,前面省略了which is;one of………结构后面应该接特指的范围,必须加the,所以c错。 参考译文:乳糖,是在牛奶**现的一种糖,在给婴儿准备的食物中用的一种简单糖类。

5. jackson, michigan, a city who was settled in 1829, was named for andrew jackson, the seventh president of the united states. 答案:

密西根首府jackson,于2023年定址,是以美国第七届**andrew jackson的名字命名的。

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