87. those flowers looked as if they (好长时间没有浇水了)答案： had not been watered for quite a long time.
考点：look as if 虚拟语气后接过去完成时。
88. fred bought a car last week. it is (比我的车便宜一千英镑) 答案：
1000 pounds cheaper than that of mine.考点：比较级，不要漏掉指代词that。
89. this tv program is quite boring. we might (不妨听听**)答案：
listen to the music as well. 考点：固定搭配may as well：
不妨。90. he left his office in a hurry, with (灯亮着，门开着)答案：the lights on and the door open.
考点：with后的伴随结构。
91. the famous novel is said to (已被译成多种语言)答案：h**e been translated into several languages.
2023年12月。
87. charity groups organized various activities toraise money for the survivors of the earthquake. (为**幸存者筹款)
88. linda couldn’t h**e received my e-mail (不可能收到我的电子邮件), otherwise, she could h**e replied.
89. it’s my mother who/that keeps encouraging me not to lose heart (一直鼓励我不要灰心) when i h**e difficulties in my study.
90. the publishing house has to consider the popularity of this novel. (考虑这本**的受欢迎程度)。
91. it’s wrong to define happiness only by money.(仅仅以金钱来定义幸福)
87. the university authorities did not approve the regulation,nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so(也没有解释为什么).
解析：本题考察了两个知识点。① nor的倒装句用法，后半句表示“也不”的否定意义，注意助动词的时态与上半句保持一致；②对某事做出解释的表达，考察了汉译英中动词转名词的技巧，explain→ explanation，或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同样可以。
88. jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that shecould be assigned (to) another job（能被分配做另一项工作）
解析：本题考察了wish从句的虚拟语气用法（can→could）和“分配某人做某事”的词组搭配，assign sb. to sth.或者assign sb. sth.
89. john rescued the drowning childat the risk of his own life(冒着自己生命危险).
解析：本题考察了“冒着…的危险/风险做某事”的词组搭配，可以用at the risk / expense of one’s own life（冒着某人的生命危险做某事）
90. george called his boss from the airport but it①was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone；②turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone（接**的却是他的助手）
解析：该句比较灵活，在句法上，既可以使用强调句结构，也可以采用turn out的惯用搭配；在“接**”的表达上，可以用pick up / answer the phone。强调句结构为it be sb.
who do sth. ,而turn out变化则较多，可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth.
或者turn out + that +从句。
91. although he was interested in philosophy,his father persuaded him into / talked him into（他的父亲说服他）majoring in law.
87. in order to ensure him to attend the meeting为了确保他参加会议），i called him up in advance.（不定都式做目的状语， 词汇， 非谓语动词）
significant museum___is said to h**e been built __据说建成于）about a hundred years ago.（时态语态 ， 不定式非谓语动词）
would be no life on earth __is said to h**e been built __没有地球独特的环境）（虚拟语气）
90.__what impressed the tourists most___给游客印象最深的）was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.（主语从句有）
requested that __books i borrowed （should） be returned to the library我借的书还回图书馆） by next friday.（虚拟语气）
87、because of noise outside,nancy had great difficulty_ in focusing on the experiment __集中注意力在实验上)（非谓语动词，词组。
88、the manager never laughed;neither___neither had she lost her temper __她也从来没有发过脾气)。（倒装）
8、we look forward to___being invited to attend the opening ceremony被邀请出席开幕式)。（语态，词组，非谓语动词）
90、it is suggested that the air conditioner_(should) be installed by the window要安装在窗户旁边)（虚拟语气）
91、the 16 year old girl decided to tr**el abroadon her own despite__ her parents’ strong objection __她父母的强烈反对)（介词用法，词汇）
part ⅵ translation （5 minutes）
87. you would not h**e failed if __you had followed my orders.__按照我的指令去做)(虚拟语气)
88. despite the hardship he encountered, mark never abandoned the pursuit of knowledge __放弃对知识的追求)（词汇、时态）
89. scientists agree that it will be a long time before _ we find the cure for cancer __我们找到**癌症的方法) （词汇、时态）
90. production has to be increased considerably to _ keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers.__与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步) （词组、非谓语动词--不定式）
91. the more exercise you take, .the less likely you are to catch a cold. (你越不大可能感冒)
part ⅵ translation （5 minutes）
87. soon after he transferred to the new school, ali found that he had difficulties in catching up with others __很难跟上班里的同学)in math and english.(词组，非谓语动词—动名词)
88. if she had returned an hour earlier, mary __wouldn't h**e been caught in the he**y rain ._就不会被大雨淋了) (虚拟语气、词汇)
89. it is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are __more likely to put on weight __更有可能增加体重)（比较级、词组be likely to do ）
90. (很多人没有意识到的)__what many people h**e not realizedis that simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.(主语从句)
91. the study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is __related to the lack of exercises.__与缺乏锻炼密切相关) （词组—与。。。
相关）87. medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _ to which they h**en’t found answers __他们至今还没有答案)（定语从句）
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