初中动词结构总结

发布 2021-05-29 17:56:28 阅读 2200

初中动词结构总结一。 只接不定式to do (不接ing)

1.表希望:hope to do sth.

希望做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 want to do sth 想要做某事would like to do 愿意做某事plan to do计划做某事expect to do期望做某事wish to do但愿 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 ask to do sth.

要求做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事。

2.表决定做:determine to do sth.

决心做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 aim to do sth.

打算做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 plan to do sth.

计划做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某 prepare to do sth. 准备做某 promise to do sth.

答应做某事。

3.同意,拒绝:agree to do sth.

同意做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow sb.

to do sth.允许某人做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事forbid sb.

to do sth. 禁止某人做某事。

4.其他:afford to do sth.

负担得起做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 fear to do sth.

害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事事 pretend to do sth.

假装做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 struggle to do sth.

努力做某 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事某人做某事 ask sb.

to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.

忍受某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb.

to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .

驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb.

to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 force sb. to do sth.

强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 hate sb.

to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth.

帮助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb.

to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 le**e sb. to do sth.

留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 mean sb.

to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.

需要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb.

to do sth. 命令某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth.

说服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 request sb.

to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth.

提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb.

to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth.

训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 warn sb.

to do sth. 警告某人做某事

5. v+sb+to do sth结构。

would like sb to do sth愿意某人去做某事。

1、 like sb to do sth喜欢某人去做某事。

2、 want sb to do sth 想要某人去做某事。

3、 wish sb to do sth 但愿某人去做某事。

4、 expect sb to do sth 期盼某人去做某事。

5、 prefer sb to do sth 更喜欢某人去做某事。

6、 allow sb to do sth 同意某人去做某事。

7、 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事。

8、 advise sb to do sth 建议某人去做某事。

9、 ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事。

10、 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事。

11、 get sb to do sth使得某人去做某事。

12、 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事。

二.只加ing

doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth.

允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 **oid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth.

考虑做某事 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事 discuss doing sth.

讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth.

逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth.

完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth.

放弃做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事 mention doing sth.

提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth.

原谅做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth.

阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth.

报告做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 suggest doing sth.

建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某。

三、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词 bring sb. doing sth.引起某。

enjoy doing sth享受做某事。

finish doings sth结束做某事。

practice doing sth练习做某事。

mind doing sth 介意某事。

be busy doing sth 忙于做某事。

h**e fun doing sth 很开心做某事。

h**e problems doing sth 有问题做某事。

h**e difficulties doing sth 有困难做某事。

h**e trouble doing sth有麻烦做某事。

spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事。

prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事。

be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事。

look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事。

be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事。

2 . v+sb+ing 结构。

catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 discover sb.

doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth.

感觉某人做某事 find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb.

doing sth. 使某人做某事 h**e sb. doing sth.

使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事 keep sb.

doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth.

听某人做某事 look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb.

doing sth. 注意到某人做某事 observe sb. doing sth.

观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 see sb.

doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.

使某人(突然)做某事 set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb.

doing sth. 使某人开始做某事 stop sb. doing sth.

阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事

三.只加原形。

feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事h**e sb.

do sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. do sth.

听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 listen to sb.

do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth.

看着某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb.

do sth. 注意某人做某事 observe sb. do sth.

观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 make sb do sth让某人去做某事。

let sb do sth让某人去做某事。

h**e sb do sth让某人去做某事。

help sb to do sth帮助某人去做某事。

help sb do sth帮助某人去做某事。

四.加ing和 to do意义不同。

like to do sth喜欢马上去做某事 like doing sth 平常喜欢做某事

prefer to do sth 更喜欢马上去做某事 prefer doing sth 平常更喜欢做某事

hate to do 不喜欢马上去做某事hate doing sth平常不喜欢做某事

try to do sth 尽力去做某事try doing sth 试着去做某事

remember to do sth 记得去做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事

forget to do sth 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth 停下正做的事

其他结构。stop sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事。

stop sb doing sth阻止某人去做某事。

keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事。

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事。

get sth done让某事被做

h**e it repaired让这个东东被修理。

h**e my ears pierced让我的耳朵穿孔。

h**e my hair cut让我的头发剪短。

ask for permission请求同意。

这是随便找的,觉得有些有趣。

哪些词后加doing:我想(wish)冒险欣赏(enjoy)你,我承认(admit)我想你。有人建议(suggest)躲开(escape)你。

可我再也受不了(bear)(stand)(erdure)梦想(fancy)幻想(imagine)你。三次延期(delay)不介意(mind),否认(deny)避免(**oid)不实践(practice).怎能完成(finish)我激情(appreciate),我不喜欢(dislike)这样做。

你懂(understand)吗?

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