英语重点单词 c
教学目标：1.初高中以c字母开头的单词用法。
2.初高中重点句型应用。
教学重难点：1.初高中以c字母开头的单词用法联合记忆。
2.初高中重点句型应用。
一。 重点词汇及短语。
1. call
用法】 v.呼喊；啼叫。
there is a boy called tom in my class.\ jerry is calling the police for help.
在我班上有一个名叫tom的男孩。jerry在打**给警察寻求帮助。
搭配】 1. call at : 访问”后接地点名词 ；
call on 后接表示人的名词。
2. call back 叫回，召回；
3. call…for help 喊……帮忙；
举例】1. we called __mike's house yesterday.
2. all ships sailing on the oceans call __help by radio in english.
3. i'll call __my uncle at beijing railway station.
4. let's call __a doctor for the little girl.
5. many of these songs called __the workers to take up the struggle.
2. calm
用法】vi.平静下来，镇静下来 adj.平静的。
some colours like blue and white make us calm and peaceful.
蓝色和白色等颜色使我们安静。
搭配】calm down 静下来
辨析】silent 不说话，不出声；
quite 安静的；宁静的；
still 不动的；强调“静止状态”；
calm 指人“沉着，镇定”；指自然“无风无浪”。
举例】（1）the old man stood quiteexcept that his lips moved slightly.
2）one man shouted at the boy, “beboy ! what’s the matter with you?”
3）he is __about the accident.
4） he remainedin the face of the cruel enemy.
3. care
用法】v. 介意，在乎
i don’t care about money. 我不在乎钱。
搭配】take care of 照顾，照管：
his son took care of him when he was ill.
当他生病时。他的儿子照顾他。
care for 关心。
拓展】careful adj.小心的be careful with fire ,please. 请小心火。
carefully adv. 小心地，仔细地，认真地 listen carefully in class.
careless adj.粗心的
4. catch caught caught
用法】vt.捉住，接住，赶上；染上。
搭配】catch doing 抓住。正在干。
catch a cold 感冒。
catch up (常与with连用) 赶上。
举例】—does he know how to work out the problem ?
yes , he has a good idea to solve it .
a. caught up withb．kept up with
c．come up with d．put up with
5. check
用法】n. &v.核查；查明；核对。
搭配】1. check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记，验票：
you must check in an hour before the plane le**es.
你必须在飞机起飞前一个小时办理登机手续。
2. check-out（购货时的）结帐台，收银台。
i will wait for you at the check-out.我在收银台等你。
6. cheer
用法】n. &v. 喝彩；情绪；欢呼。
搭配】 为……加油：
the crowd cheered both teams on. 观众为双方的球队欢呼加油。
2. cheer up! 高兴点儿！
cheer up! don’t be so worried. 高兴点儿！别担心。
举例】im thinking of the test tomorrow. im afraid i cant pass this time.
___im sure youll make it.
a. go ahead b. good luck c. no problem d. cheer up
7. choose （chose, chosen）
用法】v. 挑选，选择。
搭配】choose from 从。选。
举例】we select him to make a speech at the opening ceremony.
辨析】choose, select与pick
1）choose 意为“选择，挑选”，最普通 choose (chose, chosen)
2）select 意为“精选，挑选”；是指从同类的许多东西中仔细辨别选择。
3）pick 意为“挑选，挑拣”；挑剔，苛刻的选择。挑选有型的。
演练】选词填空。
you can __choose__ a book from these.
will you help me __pick___strawberries.
we should __select__ some for needs.
8. come (came, come)
用法】v. 来；来临；实现；
搭配】1. come along 来到，出现，赶快：
come along, tom.快点，tom。
2. come down 下来，落；
please come down to the floor. 请下到地面上来。
3. come into (wide) use 开始；被（广泛） 使用：
now computers has come into wide use in many fields.
现在计算机已经被广泛应用于各个领域。
on! （表示激励）加油！快！
5. come out 发行，出版；指（花儿）开放。
6. come ture 实现。
7. come up to 来到……面前。
the guard comes up to me with smile.门卫笑着走到我面前。
8. come up with 找到，提出（答案、解决办法等）。
the boss hopes you can come up with a better plan than this.
老师希望你们能提出更好的计划来。
举例】1. i came __him first in beijing.
2. come __try it again.
3. i'll help you too if any beast comes __you.
4. now, to come __to what i was saying a moment ago.
5. it is impossible for a dead animal to come __
6. the airplane came __in that field.
7. lei feng came __a poor peasant's family.
8. how long is it since the electronic computer came __use?
9. the trees turn green and flowers come __
10. this magazine comes __once a month.
11. someday you'll come __know the mistakes you h**e made.
12. a child came __to me and showed me the way.
13. searching through the drawer, i came __the letter i'd been looking for.
9. compare
用法】v. &n. 比较，对比；与……类似、相似。
搭配】compare a with b 把a与b相比较
compare a to b 把a比作b
compare with/to sb./sth. 比起某人、某物，与某人、某物相比。
this school compares with the best in the country.
举例】whendifferent cultures, we often pay attention only to the differenced without noticing the many similarities.
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