高中英语词汇排查表 14

发布 2021-05-24 23:25:28 阅读 2127

1. diverse v

2. divide v divide ..into ..

be divided into divide the apple in half/into halves 8 divided by 2 is/makes 4

3. division n

4. divorce v end in divorce 以离婚而告终 divorce rate 离婚率 ( birth rate, death rate )

5. dizzy a

6. do(did,done) v a. aux.

v.(1) 帮助构成一般过去时或一般现在时的疑问或否定式they do not believe it. when id they arrive there?

(2) 用在肯定句和祈使句中加强语气i do miss you, mum. she does sing be on time. so she did come after all.

(3) 用来表示前边提到的动作(以免重复)--may i come round in the evening? -yes, please knew he would help us, and he did.(4) 用于某些倒装句中only then did i realize he had been did he know anything about 做 vt.

can i do anything for you?we often do our homework glass is broken. who did it?

we did some reading last did most of the 表示生活、学习等情况how do you do?they did very well in english but badly in did you do in the exam? how are you doing?

(2) 行了、够了、可以on e piece of bread will with your mouth full won’t do.(3) 做、办 do as you are told in rome, do as the romans her do as she 习语do…with…处理 what h**e you done with my bike?can do with…将就用 i can do with the old something about…对…采取措施do sb.

a f**or=do a f**or for sb.帮某人个忙do away with…废除、破除、去掉do sb. good/harm/wrong= do good/harm/wrong to sb.

对某人有益/有害/冤枉某人do one’s best/ bit/part=do everything/all/what one can尽力do …up包扎、扣(纽扣)do without…没有…也行、不需要h**e something to do with…与…有关 do right/wrong做得对/做错了。

7. doctor n

8. document n

9. dog n dog eat dog: 互相残杀 give to the dogs:

无用而扔掉 lead a dog’s life:过苦难生活work like a dog: 拼命干

10. doll n

11. dollar n

12. donate v donation n.

13. door n from door to door: 挨门挨户 show a person the door:

下逐客令shut the door to: 拒之不见。

14. dormitory(dorm) n

15. dot n

16. double a &n

17. doubt n &v beyond doubt: 毫无疑问 without doubt:

毫无疑问in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑there is no doubt that/there is some doubt whether i doubt whether...我怀疑 i don't doubt that he will win. 我对…深信不疑。

18. down prep &ad come down on a person: 责备come down to business:

认真谈论正事 down to the ground: 完全地 down under: 在世界另一边hit a man when he’s down:

打落水狗let a person down: 见死不救 put sth. down:

铲除;停止send a person down: 开除某人 shout a person down: 拒绝听某人讲话。

19. download n &v

20. downstairs ad

21. downtown ad ,n&a

22. dozen n

23. dr = doctor n

24. draft n &v

25. drag v

26. draw(drew, drawn) v. drawer n draw a bread on:

攻击draw a conclusion: 得出结论draw aside: 拉到一边draw back:

不信守诺言drawback draw off: 撤退dress down: 责备draw some money from the bank.

提取 deposit/s**e money in the bank 存, draw one's attention 吸引 draw near =approach= be at hand = be around the corner 将近 draw the curtain 拉窗帘 draw a lesson 吸取教训。

27. dream(dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) n &v dream a day dream dream of doing 梦想做…

28. dress n &v dress up: 打扮dress sb 为…穿衣 be dressed in , he dressed well.

(he is well-dressed

29. drill n &v

30. drink(drank, drunk) v drink deep: 大量饮酒drink hard:

痛饮drink in: 倾听;欣赏drink to: 为…干杯drink up:

喝干。

31. drive(drove, driven) v drive a person into a corner: 逼入绝境drive out:

赶出去drive sb mad 使…发疯 drive home 开车回家 drive sb to sp . what are you driving at ? what do you mean ?

你指的是什么?

32. driver n

33. drop n&v drop across: 偶遇drop in:

顺便拜访drop in on sb顺道拜访 drop in at sp 顺道拜访 a drop of 一滴 prices dropped **下降

34. drug n be on drugs = take drugs 吸毒。

35. drum n

36. drunk a

37. dry v&a dry goods: 干货 dried milk: 奶粉dry up: 干涸 dryer: 烘干机

38. duck a duck’s egg: 零分like a duck to water:如鱼得水。

39. due a when is the rent due?合适的 respect is due to older people.

应到的;预期的 when is the steamer due? (这船预定何时到?)由于;起因 his absence was due to the storm.

incorrect: he fell due to his mistake. correct:

his fall was due to his mistake. incorrect: due to the storm, he was late.

correct: because of the storm, he was late.(due to一般不用于句首) when is the rent due ?

应在什么时候付房租? when is this book due ? 到期的)the train is due in 5 minutes.

火车应在5分钟内到。(预期的,该发生的)my success is mainly due to hard work. (是因为)。

due to 因为 , because of , on account of , owing to , thanks to

40. dull a

41. dumpling n

42. during prep incorrect: during i was sick, i couldn’t eat well.

correct: while i was sick, i couldn’t eat well.(during其后不要接从句。

43. dusk n at dusk 在黄昏。

44. dust n dust: 灰尘 be in the dust: 受屈辱 make a dust: 引起骚动

45. dustbin n

46. dusty a

47. duty n off duty: 下班 on duty:

值班 do one's duty 尽…职责 it's my duty to do...off duty 下班on duty 值班 what's on duty today ? duty free 免税

48. ***=digital versatile disk n

49. dynamic a

50. dynasty n

e1. each a.& pron. 每人,每个,每件

2. eager a. 渴望的热切的be eager for 想得到, 盼望。

3. eagle n. 鹰

4. ear n. 耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉be all ears:

倾听turn a deaf ear to: 对…根本不听h**e an ear/eye for: 有对…的鉴赏能力。

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