第1课。
如果想达到85分以上,词汇应该错6个以内。
jump for the sun, at least you land on the moon. 取乎其上,得乎其中。
4200单词要求对于4级考试,高三毕业是1800个单词。
我喜欢这里: i like here. right: i like it here.
i can succeed. right: i can do it. i can make it.
注意生活中的英语: nike胜利女神。 just do it.
生活中的英语: did you h**e a pleasant journey? (这时要用降调)
i am very much frightened because a girl named monika stands beside me. oh, thank god! he’s not the president now.
(我很害怕)
i was just screwed up. (我一团糟)
四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型:
i 押韵题型(押头韵、押尾韵);
答案总在相似中,如果有三个一样,基本上就在其中了。
54. the rain was he**y and _a_ the land was flooded.
a consequently b continuously c constantly d consistently
continue v. 继续,连续; continually adv. 时断时续地; continuously adv. 连续不断地。
说不停的咳嗽时,continually是间歇的时断时续的咳嗽,continuously是一直不停的咳嗽。
consequently adv. 因此,所以;(he**y rain大雨, light rain小雨)
constantly adv. 始终如一地,连续发生地;constant temperature 恒温。
consistently adv. 一贯地,一致地; consistent adj. consistent policy 一贯的政策。
36. i hate people who _c_ the end of a film that you h**en't seen before.
a revise b rewrite c reveal d reverse
rewrite v. 重写,改写; revise vt. 修改,修正; reveal vt. 揭示,揭露;
reverse vt. 颠倒,使反转,使反向。(vers是词根,表示转动;re是前缀,表示向相反方向)
42. there were no tickets _d_ for friday’s performance.
a preferable b considerable c possible d **ailable
performance n. 表演,演出,演奏; perform vt. possible adj. 可能的。
动词后加able构成形容词通常表示“可…的” read ->readable accept ->acceptable
consider vt. 考虑; considerable adj. (数量或尺寸)相当大(或多)的。
preferable adj. 更好的,更可取的;
**ailable* adj. 可获得的,可利用的,可支配的。(重点词)
33. in general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _d_ for living expenses.
a acceptable b applicable c advisable d **ailable
living expenses 生活费; acceptable adj. 可接受的;
apply vt. 申请,应用; applicable adj. 可应用的,适当的,合适的;
advise vt. 建议; advice n. 建议; advisable adj. 明智的,可取的。
54. it is our _a_ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
a consistent b continuous c considerate d continual
achieve unity through peaceful means 通过和平手段取得统一; consistent policy 一贯政策。
ii 构词法题型(词的转化,合成,派生);
构成符合形容词的名词和数量词一律用单数。(见下面2个例题)
31. despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _b_ movie could not hold our attention.
a three-hours b three-hour c three-hours’ d three-hour’s
267. professor white wrote a _c_ report yesterday.
a two-thousand-words b two-thousands-word
c two-thousand-word d two-thousands-words
以ly结尾的不全是副词; friendly, lonely, lovely, likely, lively adj.
考试中常见的否定前缀: un-、dis-、in-、im-
56. _b_ his sister, jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.
a dislike b unlike c alike d liking
like vt. 喜欢; dislike vt. 不喜欢,厌恶; unlike prep. 不象…;
alike adj. &adv. 同样的(地),相象的(地); liking n. 爱好,嗜好;
take a liking for喜欢…,对…产生好感。
iii 近义词含义比较;
44. there were some _a_ flowers on the table.
a artificial b unnatural c false d unreal
unreal adj. 不真实的(不是真实世界所拥有的,虚幻的); ends justify means 不择手段;
false adj. 具有欺骗性的,假的,伪造的; false coin/passport/hair,a false tooth/false teeth
unnatural adj. 不自然的,经常用来修饰人的行为举止,表示做作的,矫揉造作的。
artificial adj. 人造人为的 artificial leg 假肢artificial leather 人造皮 genuine leather 真皮。
54. when people become unemployed, it is _c_ which is often worse than lack of wages.
a laziness b poverty c idleness d inability
laziness n. 懒惰; poverty n. 贫穷; poor adj. 贫穷的;
idleness n. 无事可做(中性,有时也有贬义含义); inability n. 没有能力,没有办法。
69. a lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. they are a thorough _a_.
a nuisance b trouble c worry d anxiety
invade 进攻,侵略; nuisance n. (具体的)令人讨厌的东西; trouble n. 烦恼,麻烦,问题;
worry n. 担心,发愁; anxiety n. 焦虑。 what a nuisance. 真是烦。
iv 搭配关系问题;
extent n. 程度; to...extent 到达…程度,在…程度之上; extent 只能和to搭配。
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