电器行业常用英语词汇

发布 2021-05-24 05:19:28 阅读 9253

本行业常用语汇。

a安装installation/mount

b钣金sheeting

包封encapsulating

保护电路protectivecircuit

变压器transformer(电力:power~;配电:distribution~;油浸式:

oil-immersedtype~;干式:dry-type~;升压:step-up/booster~;电炉:

furnace~)

变压比transformer/transformationratio

变频器frequencyconverter

标准大气条件standardreferenceatmosphere

并联电路shunt/parallelconnectioncircuit

薄膜film

c操作过电压switchingover-voltage

操动机构operatingmechanism

测量系统measuringsystem

插子plug

常规试验routinetest

冲孔punching

抽样试验sampletest

储能操作energystorageoperation

触发initiatefuse-initiatedtime(负荷时间)

触头contact(动:moving;静:fixed;弧:arcing;对接:butt;滑动:sliding;滚动:rolling

触头排contactbusbar

传感器sensor

串联电路seriescircuit

d打号码typethenumber

单相singlephase

底版soleplate['sol,plet]

底门bottomdoor['bɑt?m]

点焊机spot-weldingmachine

电导conductance[k?n'd?kt?ns]

电动机motor

电感inductance

电感器inductor

电焊weld

电弧arcing

电极electrode?

电抗reactance

电抗器reactor

电容capacitance

电容器(组)capacitorbank

电气间隙clearance

电压voltage

电压递减voltagegrading

电阻resistance

电阻器resistor

顶盖coping

定额rating

端子terminal

短路shortcircuit

断路器circuitbreaker/interrupter

断路器柜vcbpanel

断口fracture

断线breaktheline

多框式multi-frametype

多相poly-phase

e额定电流/压ratedcurrent/voltage

额定值ratedvalue

二次电路secondarycircuit

f发电机generator

放电discharge

分段器sectionalizer

分接tapping(分接量:~quantities;分接的工作能力:~duty;分接范围:~range;分接级:~step)

分量component

分压器voltagedivider

分闸opening

粉末涂敷powdercoating

峰值电流peakcurrent

峰值电压表peakvoltmeter

辅助电路auxiliarycircuit

辐射radiation

复合的composite

附件fitting

负荷load/duty/charge/burden

负载试验loadtest

g钢化玻璃toughenedglass

高压整流器highvoltagerectifier

隔板partitionboard

隔离柜disconnectpanel

隔离开关switchdisconnector;disconnectingswitch

隔室compartment

工频powerfrequency

工序workingprocedure

工作制duty

故障fault

关合******

过电压/流over-voltage/current

h行线wiring

行线槽cableduct

合成试验synthetictest

合同评审auditofcontract

合闸closing

合分操作“co”operation

烘排drying

后门backdoor

弧前pre-arcing

互联interconnection

户外式outdoortype

户内式indoortype

恢复电压recoveryvoltage

活门shutter

火花spark

火花试验sparktest

j击穿puncture

畸变distortion

畸变电流distortioncurrent

机械老化试验mechanicalagingtest

机械耐久试验mechanicalendurancetest

机械特性试验mechanicalcharacteristictest

继电器relay

计量柜meteringpanel

夹件clamps

加热器heater

剪板cutting

间断工作制interruptedduty

间隙clearance

间隔式compartmented

交接电流take-overcurrent

交流电压alternatin**oltage

交流器converter

胶水凝固时间gluesolidifyingtime

浇铸casting

接触电压contactvoltage

接触器contactor

接触器柜contactorpanel

接地故障earth/groundfault

接地开关earthingswitch

接地排earthingbusbar

接地手车earthingtruck

截断装置choppingdevice

截止电流cut-offcurrent

介质dielectric

金属封闭开关设备metal-enclosedswitchgear

进货检验incominggoodsinspection

浸渍impregnate/immerse

静电学electrostatics

局部放电(量)partialdischarge(magnitude)

局放检测仪partialdischargedetector

绝缘insulation(正常:normal;降低:reduced)

绝缘漆insulatin**arnish

绝缘体insulant/insulatingpart

绝缘子insulator(针式绝缘子:pininsulator)

k开断breaking

开关设备switchgear

壳式shelltype

空心hollow

空载no-load

空载试验no-loadtest

控制回路controlcircuit

框架frame

馈电柜feedpanel

l老化试验agingtest

雷电流lightingcurrent

雷电冲击lightingimpulse

冷却器cooler

联接connection(三角联结:deltaconnection;星形联结:starconnection;曲折形联结:

zigzagconnection;t型联接:scottconnection;开口三角形联接:open-deltaconnection)

联锁装置interlockdevice

零序zero-sequence

滤波器filter

螺纹测径仪threadcaliper

落地式standard

m灭弧室arcing-extinguishingchamber(自能:self-energy;外能:external-energy;横吹:

cross-blast;纵吹:axial-blast;纵模吹:mixed-blast)

磨毛刺grind

母线busbar

n耐电压withstandvoltage

耐电压试验voltage-withstandtest

耐久试验endurancetest

o耦合coupling

p爬电距离creepagedistance

配置configuration

喷塑epoxyspray

频率frequency

屏蔽室shieldingroom

破坏性放电disruptivedischarge

普通冲床normalpunchmachine

q起动器starter

欠电压/流under-voltage/current

切割cutting

驱进底版driveplate

r热稳定试验thermalstabilitytest

熔断器fuse(限流:current-limiting;喷射expulsion;隔离断口式:disconnector;跌落:

drop-out;后备:back-up;全范围:fullrange)

熔断件fuse-link

s散热器radiator

失步out-of-step

实心solidcore

数控车床numericalcontrolpunchmachine

树脂浇注式resin-casting

损耗:loss

瞬态过电压transientover-voltage

t套管bushing(绝缘~:insulating~;穿缆式~:drawlead~;母线式~:throughway~;浸入式~:immersed~)

套号码sheathnumber

调压器voltageregulator

调压装置voltageregulatingdevice

铁芯柱corelimb

贴标签sticklabel

贴模拟sticksimulation

涂敷coating

图纸的审批approvalofdrawings

脱扣release(过流:overcurrent;定时延过流:definitetime-delayovercurrent;反时延过流:

inversetimedelayovercurrent;直(间)接过流:direct/indirectovercurrent(热)过载:(thermal)overload;

w外观检查visualexamination

外施电压appliedvoltage

网侧onlineside

网格板gridplate

维护maintenance

温升temperaturerise

无功功率reactivepower

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