电器行业常用英语词汇

发布 2021-05-24 05:16:28 阅读 3844

本行业常用语汇。

a安装installation /mount

b钣金sheeting

包封encapsulating保护电路protective circuit

变压器transformer(电力:power ~;配电: distribution ~;油浸式:oil-immersed type

;干式:dry-type ~;升压:step-up/booster ~;电炉:furnace ~)

变压比transformer/transformation ratio变频器frequency converter

标准大气条件standard reference atmosphere并联电路shunt/parallel connection circuit薄膜film

c操作过电压switching over-voltage操动机构operating mechanism测量系统measuring system插子plug

常规试验routine test冲孔punching抽样试验sample test

储能操作energy storage operation

触发initiatefuse-initiated time(负荷时间)

触头contact(动:moving;静:fixed;弧:arcing;对接:butt;滑动:sliding;滚。

动:rolling

触头排contact busbar传感器sensor

串联电路series circuit

d打号码type the number单相single phase

底版soleplate['sol,plet]底门bottom door['bɑtm]点焊机spot-welding machine电导conductance[kn'dktns]电动机motor

电感inductance电感器inductor电焊weld电弧arcing

电极electrode['lktrod]电抗reactance电抗器reactor

电容capacitance电容器(组)capacitor bank电气间隙clearance电压voltage

电压递减voltage circuit

断路器circuit breaker/interrupter断路器柜vcb panel断口fracture

断线break the line多框式multi-frame type多相poly-phase

e额定电流/压rated current /voltage额定值rated value

二次电路secondary circuit

f发电机generator放电discharge分段器sectionalizer

分接tapping(分接量:~ quantities;分接的工作能力:~ duty;分接范围:~ range;

分接级:~ step)

分量component分压器voltage divider分闸opening

粉末涂敷powder coating峰值电流peak current峰值电压表peak voltmeter辅助电路auxiliary circuit辐射radiation复合的composite附件fitting

负荷load/duty/charge/burden负载试验load test

g钢化玻璃toughened glass高压整流器high voltage rectifier隔板partition board隔离柜disconnect panel

隔离开关switch disconnector; disconnecting switch隔室compartment工频power frequency工序working procedure工作制duty故障fault关合******

过电压/流over-voltage/current

h行线wiring行线槽cable duct合成试验synthetic test合同评审audit of contract合闸closing

合分操作“co”operation烘排drying后门back door弧前pre-arcing

互联interconnection户外式outdoor type

户内式indoor type

恢复电压recovery voltage活门shutter火花spark火花试验spark test

j击穿puncture畸变distortion

畸变电流distortion current

机械老化试验mechanical aging test

机械耐久试验mechanical endurance test机械特性试验mechanical characteristic test继电器relay

计量柜metering panel夹件clamps加热器heater剪板cutting

间断工作制interrupted duty间隙clearance

间隔式compartmented交接电流take-over current交流电压alternating voltage交流器converter

胶水凝固时间glue solidifying time浇铸casting

接触电压contact voltage接触器contactor

接触器柜contactor panel接地故障earth/ground fault接地开关earthing switch接地排earthing busbar接地手车earthing truck截断装置chopping device截止电流cut-off current介质dielectric

金属封闭开关设备metal-enclosed switchgear进货检验incoming goods inspection浸渍impregnate/immerse静电学electrostatics

局部放电(量) partial discharge (magnitude)局放检测仪partial discharge detector

绝缘insulation (正常:normal;降低:reduced)绝缘漆insulating varnish

绝缘体insulant/insulating part

绝缘子insulator(针式绝缘子:pin insulator)

k开断breaking开关设备switchgear壳式shell type空心hollow空载no-load空载试验no-load test控制回路control circuit框架frame

馈电柜feed panel

l老化试验aging test

雷电流lighting current雷电冲击lighting impulse冷却器cooler

联接connection(三角联结:deltaconnection;星形联结:starconnection;曲折形联。

结:zigzag connection;t型联接:scott connection;开口三角形联接:open-deltaconnection)

联锁装置interlock device零序zero-sequence滤波器filter

螺纹测径仪thread caliper落地式standard

m灭弧室arcing-extinguishing chamber(自能:self-energy;外能:external-energy;横。

吹:cross-blast ;纵吹:axial-blast;纵模吹:mixed-blast)

磨毛刺grind母线busbar

n耐电压withstand voltage耐电压试验voltage-withstand test耐久试验endurance test

o耦合coupling

p爬电距离creepage distance配置configuration喷塑epoxy spray频率frequency

屏蔽室shielding room

破坏性放电disruptive discharge普通冲床normal punch machine

q起动器starter

欠电压/流under-voltage /current切割cutting驱进底版driveplate

r热稳定试验thermal stability test

熔断器fuse (限流:current-limiting;喷射expulsion;隔离断口式:disconnector;跌落:

drop-out;后备:back-up;全范围:full range)

熔断件fuse-link

s散热器radiator失步out-of-step实心solid core

数控车床numerical control punch machine树脂浇注式resin-casting损耗:loss

瞬态过电压transient over-voltage

t套管bushing(绝缘~:insulating ~;穿缆式~:draw lead ~;母线式~:throughway

;浸入式~:immersed ~)

套号码sheath number调压器voltage regulator

调压装置voltage regulating device铁芯柱core limb贴标签stick label

贴模拟stick simulation涂敷coating

图纸的审批approval of drawings脱扣release (过流:overcurrent;定时延过流:definite time-delay overcurrent ;反。

时延过流:inversetimedelayovercurrent;直(间)接过流:direct/indirectovercurrent(热)过载:(thermal)overload;

w外观检查visual examination外施电压applied voltage网侧on line side网格板grid plate

维护maintenance温升temperature rise无功功率reactive power误差error; tolerance误差补偿error compensation

x限流性熔断器current-limiting fuse线圈coil/ winding相(位)phase

相位差phase difference/phase deviation响应参数response parameters谐波harmonics

谐振resonance芯式core type信号箱signal box型式试验type test

超)行程(over)tr**el

y压降voltage

压铜接头impact the copperjoint样品sample仪表门meter door阴极cathode

允通电流let-through current有功功率active power

预处理pretreatment/preconditioning预期电流/压prospective current/voltage运行条件service condition运行要求service requirement

z直流电流/压direct current/voltage指示装置indicating device

质量管理手册quality management manual终检final check/inspection中门middle door中置式compact

周围空气温度ambient air temperature主回路main circuit自耦auto

自愈式self-healing type阻抗impedance阻燃剂fire retardant

组装assembly/assemble

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