m2u1重点词汇讲解20181217
重点单词。1．__vi.消失；失踪→__vi.出现，露面→__n．出现，露面。
2．__adj.无法解释的，神秘的→__vi.解释→__n．解释。
3．__adj.困惑的，茫然的→__adj.令人困惑不解的→__n．&vt.困惑，迷，难题。
4．__n．伤害→__vt.受伤，伤害→__adj.受伤的。
5．__n．施工；建筑物→__vt.建造，构筑。
6．__vt.假定，认为→__n．假定；设想。
7．__vi.存在，生存→__n．存在，生存。
8．__vt.使确信，使相信→__adj.相信的→__adj.令人信服的。
9．__vt.&vi.生存，挺过(难关n．幸存者→__n．幸存。
10．__n．(动植物)保护区，储备vt.预订，保留，储备→__n．预订，保留。
小试牛刀：part one
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．this is anmystery of the natural world, and even the scientists can't give the reasonableexplain)
2．it is andiscovery so we areat it；to our greaterit is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze)
3. as soon as the terrible accident happened，in which there were many seriousambulances came in a hurry and rushed theto the hospital.(injure)
4．the childfrom his home last month and the police are looking into hisdisappear)
5．there is noto fail，but it isthat we are behind.(evident)
part two
.语境填词：用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．the failure was a big blow to him，but he wasn't discouraged and soon got asas ever，so we say he has the greatestin our class.(enthusiastic)
2．therea good way to solve theproblem in geography.(exist)
3．mariageson money are easy to break up because they h**e no strongbase)．
4．“the whole class burst intoshe said with abut i would stillalong even though i didn't quite get the joke”．(laugh)
5．with the development ofmore and morebegin to explore the mars.(astronomer)
part three
a fifteenyearold boy named justin foster in dover，new hampshire went missing two days ago.1was not until the lunchtime the next day that he was found mother became 2worry) and asked her husband to call the offered various explanations for his 3appear)．kelly，his sister said that justin 4.__return home the night before and even heard him put on his f**ourite cd，5.
__just then she happened to see a large spaceship 6fly) outside，so she thought justin must 7take) away by people also said that they themselves experienced this kind of detective sam peterson，who took charge 8.__the case，said that there was really no hard 9evident) that aliens took him and that they wouldn't give up until they found out 10had happened.
重点短语：根据提示补全下列短语。
1．believe相信。
2．step加紧；加强；促进。
3．due因为，由于。
4．get ready为……准备好。
5．put**；穿上。
6．show出现；现身。
7．do research __对……进行研究。
8．take charge负责；掌管。
9．make编造；杜撰；构成。
10．look调查；检查。
根据提示补全下列短语。
11．send发射。
12foot 踏上某地。
13．land在……登陆。
14．solar太阳系。
15．dream梦想……
16far 迄今为止。
17．carry完成；实施，执行。
18．separate __从……中分离出来。
19．be tired因……而劳累。
20．pick拾起，拿起；学会。
根据提示补全下列短语。
21．point指出。
22．more超过。
23．instead代替，而不是。
24. _one's way to 前往，到……去。
25．run __追赶；追逐；追求某人。
26．belong属于。
27．__length 在长度方面。
28．dozens许多，很多。
29．be similar同……相似。
30．be linked与……有联系。
31．be known __作为……而出名。
32．le**e漏掉，省略。
小试牛刀。part one：选词填空。
due to，look into，step up，make up，occur to，show up，take charge of，point out
1．tom's losing job ishis carelessness.
2．it never __me that they two got married.
3．an hour after the robbery happened，the police began tothe case at once.
4．it's very unkind of you tostories about him.
5．the competition is coming and we mustour training to prepare for the race.
part two：选词填空。
pick up，so far，land on，dream of，separate from，carry out，send up，take off
1．as he pulled，the boxthe wall and broke.
2．we'llthe plan as soon as possible.
3．it was the kind of trip most of us only
4．hea lot of spanish by playing with native boys and girls.
5．china hasmany satellites.
课后练习。.单句语法填空。
1．the bikes produced in that factory are of high quality. so they sell well both at homeabroad.
2. many people see the use of “dama” asevident) that the more advanced a country becomes，the more influential its language is.
3．the new road is will be put into use next month.
4walk) in the middle of the street，the emperor had nothing on and everyone shouted，“what beautiful clothes！”
5．i guess we've already talked about this before but i'll ask you again justcase.
6．i looked up and noticed a snakewind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
7．air quality in beijing was rated as poor due __more than 5 million cars in the capital.
8．john promised to come to our party，but henot show) up yet.
9. whenask) for his views about his teaching job，philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
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