二轮复习专项一词法（1）
一、名词和冠词。
命题规律。近几年的高考试题对于冠词的考查，主要是在其基本用法上。其中，尤以冠词表泛指和特指的用法为重点。
而对于名词的考查，则越来越体现在词义辨析以及语境运用上。近几年，在考查名词词义辨析时，句子结构综合而复杂，提问角度呈现细微化趋势。
命题趋势。1．冠词的基本用法，常用法、习惯短语搭配以及具体语境的活用。
2．离开名词，冠词的考查则显得没有任何意义。因此，常出现冠词和名词相结合的考题。
2．名词中形似、音似词的考查；以及语义辨析。主要体现在单项填空以及完型填空中。
1. when we fill in a form, we will usually write down our name, address, _etc.
a. jobb. occupationc. employment d. profession
2. -how about the performance?
--wonderful. well, you know, this performance is being held to raise money for the social___
a. benefitb. profitsc. interestsd. welfare
3. you could get into a___where you h**e to decide immediately.
a. conditionb. situationc. stated. form
4. filled with great___the boy lifted the he**y bag on to the shoulder.
a. powerb. energyc. strengthd. force
5. at the back of our house stands___
a. a tree of 30 meters tallb. a 30-meter-tall tree
c. a tall tree 30-meterd. a 30 meters’ tall tree
6. -a lot of money must be in place for the hope project.
--yes. one way is to obtain___to some charity body leaders.
a. reachb. methodc. accessd. solution
7. -is there any___the time that i can stay here?
--yes, you must le**e here before he comes back.
a. number ofb. length ofc. limit tod. matter with
8. when you go abroad for further study, you should learn to adapt to the___of the destination country.
a. customsb. habitsc. practiced. instruction
9. he has always kept an ideal___due to constant and regular physical exercise.
a. bodyb. figurec. appearance d. form
10. -we had a wonderful dinner in a good restaurant yesterday!
--you must h**e spent a lot of money.
--oh, nothing. that’s the___of one of my old friends.
a. serviceb. treatc. offerd. turn
11. when he arrived in america, he was surprised to learn that the mayor of the city was chinese by___
a. natureb. resourcec. origind. source
12. the selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any___
a. costb. paymentc. charged. price
13. i h**e battled with my___over whether i should actually send the letter.
a. mindb. awarenessc. conscience d. consciousness
14. in the___of rain, the opening ceremony of the book fair will h**e to be held indoors.
a. faceb. eventc. timed. course
15. now, there is an increasing___to make films containing violence.
a. traditionb. strengthc. trendd. direction
16. it’s coming new really. what’s now shown on tv is just a new___of the old story.
a. copyb. formc. versiond. appearance
17. don’t worry too much about___mistakes. they are___natural part of learning.
a. /ab. thec. /thed. the, the
18. _mother’s day is just round the corner. i want to buy a present for my mother, _that is useful but not expensive.
a. the, the one b. /onec. a, oned. /the one
19. in dali mr. green was so struck by___beauty of___nature that he stayed for___third week.
a. /the, ab. the, /thec. the, /ad. a. /the
20. charles oakley, _nba star, hasn’t lost___game in the past three years.
a. an, ab. /thec. thed. an, /
21. mum, i lost___diamond ring you bought for me. could you keep___eye out for it when cleaning my bedroom?
a. a, anb. a, thec. the, thed. the, an
22. whoever invented___wheel is believed to h**e made___most useful invention in___history.
a. a, theb. the, thec. the, ad. a, a, the
23. -was___problem solved?
--we were trying to think of___way out, but it was impossible to find one.
a. a, theb. the, ac. thed. a, a
24. more and more people in china prefer to choose___cheap wireless phone service known as___little smart”.
a. a, theb. ac. the, thed. the, /
25. would you like___knife and fork, or would you rather like use___chopsticks, sir?
a. the, theb. ac. /thed. /
26. it is___ball-point pen invented by___hungarian refugee named bazio biro.
a. a, theb. the, ac. a, ad. the, the
27. -i heard that as many as 100 people were killed in that coal mine accident.
--yes, _news came as___shock to us.
a. theb. the, ac. /ad. a, /
28. china’s economic development has made___rapid progress in the last 20 years and young people h**e made___great contribution to this progress.
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