1、方向和位置:(module 1)
go straight on 直着走 turn left 向左转 turn right 向右转 up 向上down 向下 beside 在。旁边,在。附近 behind 在。
后面 next to 紧靠。旁边,贴近 near 接近,临近。
询问方向或位置:where are you,tom? where’s sam?
where’s the train/ the horse? where’s no.2 park street?
回答:i’m on your left. he’s behind the door.
it’s at the station. i live at no.2 park street.
2、食物:(module4)
food 食物 fruit水果 juice 果汁 egg 鸡蛋 dumpling 水饺 peanut 花生。
soya milk 豆浆 fast food 快餐 soup 汤 bread 面包 sweets 糖果 tomato 番茄,西红柿(复数tomatoes) potato 土豆,马铃薯(复数potatoes)
rice 米饭 noodles 面条 milk 牛奶 fish 鱼 meat 肉
noodles with tomato and egg西红柿鸡蛋面 noodles with meat and potato土豆烧肉面
询问别人想吃什么:do you want some ..回答:yes,please. no, thank you.
自己请求想吃什么:can i h**e some ..please?回答:yes,you can. no, you can’t.
3、运动:(module 5,module9)
run 跑,奔跑 fast 快,快速地 sports day 运动日 win 胜利。
jump far 跳得远 long jump 跳远 high jump 跳高 jump high 跳得高。
run fast 跑得快 ride fast 骑得快 draw 画 sing 唱歌 dance 跳舞。
询问别人能干什么(能力):can you ..can sam (人名)..
肯定回答:yes,i can. yes,he\she can. 否定回答:no,i can’t. no, he\she can’t
4、节日(第一个字母要大写)(module6,module10)
halloween 万圣节前夕 new year 新年 christmas 圣诞节
the spring festival (chinese new year)春节
表达节日祝福:a:happy halloween! b:happy halloween!
a:happy new year ! b:happy new year !
a:happy spring festival! b :happy spring festival!
a:happy birthday! b:thank you!
a:merry christmas! b:merry christmas!
5、there be 句型(module 7)
结构:there is + 名词单数(单数的标志有a,an,one)
there are +名词复数(复数的标志有some,many,much,lots of,二及二以上的数字,如two,three,eleven等)
功能:描述**或场景。
例如:there is a horse in this photo. it’s running fast.
there is a girl under the tree. she’s watching the cat.
there are twelve boys on the bike.
there are three chickens in the photo. they are eating rice.
an apple an egg an english book a man two men
some sheep (单复数同型)some fruit some food some bread
六、“be going to”结构(module 8,module 9)
be going to 意思是"将要。用来讲述自己的计划和即将发生的事(一般将来时)
we’re going to
they’re going to
i’m going to
sam (人名)is going to +动词原形
it’s going to
he’s going to
she’s going to
询问别人的计划:are you going towhat are you going to do?
回答:yes,i’m going to...或者yes, i am. i’m going to...
7、现在进行时(module2,module3)
结构:be 动词(am,is,are)+动词-ing
例如:i’m talking to my friend. i’m listening to music.
he’s taking pictures. she’s reading a book.
they’re playing chess. they’re drinking milk.
it’s drawing pictures. it’s dancing.
we’re running. we’re swimming. you’re playing basketball.
功能:谈论正在发生的事情,询问并讲述正在发生的事情。
现在进行时的特殊疑问句:what are you doing ?
what are they doing?
what’s the elephant (bird,horse,tiger,bear...doing?
what’s tom (amy, lingling,sam...doing?
what’s he\she\it doing?
8、介词搭配。
用 on的有:1、i’m on your left. 2、look at the people on the lake.
3、let’s get on the bus. 4、turn on the light.
5、there are twelve boys on the bike. 6、come on.
7、we’re going to visit the zoo on sunday.
8、are you going to run on sports day? 9、go straight on.
用in 的有:1、look at the people in the park. 2、look at the birds in the sky.
3、there is a horse in this photo. 4、there is a panda in the photo.
5、there are three green parrots in the tree. 6、can i come in?
7、i’m going to swim in the sea. 8、i’m going to run in the park.
9、make a cake,put it in the pan.
用at 的有:1、i’m live at no. 2 park street. 2、it’s at the station.
3、look at the people in the park. 4、look at the clock.
5、look at that man. (look一般情况下都是和at 搭配的)
6、we’re going to get up at 5 o’clock. 7、what do you do at christmas
8、we’re going to take some pictures at the zoo.
9、at the spring festival, we h**e a big family dinner.
用to的有:1、it’s next to a supermarket. 2、they’re listening to music.
3、can you go to buy some eggs?
用 for 的有:1、six yuan for ten2、time for bed,children.
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