历年中考中的高频词汇考点。
1.词汇中的名词，冠词，数词。
2.词汇中的介词：in，on,at,of,for,by,with,from,since,besides,except及各种方位介词。
常见考点：介词+宾格，介词+doing
容易混淆的几组介词：1）between(prep.两者之间)
among(prep.三者及以上之间)
2）from(prep.从……)如。
since(prep.自从……只用于现在完成时)
3）across(prep.横穿街道马路等平面)
through(prep.穿过隧道人群等立体空间)
4) like(prep.和……一样，像)
as(prep.作为)
5）besides(prep.除了……以外还有)
except(prep.除了，撇开……不谈)
3.词汇中的代词：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，不定代词：something, anything, nothing.
其它代词：some, every, all, both, either, another，each
重点考查。 both “（两者）都” ,
either “两者中任何一个” ,谓语用第三人称单数；后跟名词单数。
neither “(两者)都不”,含有否定意义，用法同either。
如： they both swim well. ＝both of them swim well. （谓语复数）
there are trees on both sides of the street. =there are trees on either side of the street.
neither of us is going to beijing next week. （谓语单数）
neither answer is right
all “(全部)都” 表示三者或三者以上
none “没有”表示三者或三者以上都不，后常跟介词of
如： we are all from canada. =all of us are from canada. （谓语复数）
none of us is afraid of dogs.（谓语单数。
4.词汇中的形容词，副词：高频考点，形容词比较级，最高级；动词后跟副词，以及在动词适当形式填空题型内，将名词或形容词转变为副词如：lucky变成luckily
5.词汇中的动词：常见do和doing以及to do的三大动词固定搭配分类。
例题1】students are encouraged to share their learning experience __their classmates.（2014）
a. tob. in c. at d. with
真题赏析】（2010）the famous actor often playshis children in the park.
a) about b) inc) atd) with
2008）betty, let's make a cake___some flour, sugar, butter and milk.
a. at b. of c. in d. with
例题2】you really don't h**e to worryyour weight. you look just right.（2015）
a) forb) fromc) withd) about
真题赏析】2010）angel is keen on all kinds of pop music. the underlined part means "_
a) is surprised at b) is famous forc) is fond of d) is worried about
2005）tim’s mum is worried __her son’s eyesight as he plays online games too much.
a) forb) aboutc) withd) of
例题3】i’m thankful to the teacher for heron my interview. (suggest)
真题赏析】2012阅读a篇）carmen rivera wrote the letter to
a) order ice-creamsb) promise to visit again
c) express her thanksd) give some suggestions
2009）it's raining he**ily. i'dyou call a taxi home now. (suggestion)
例题4】some people like reading on wechat, butdon’t. (other)
真题赏析】2015阅读a篇节选）students can choose which class to attend.
in biology this week, the topic is human body. students will learn about how it works.
alternatively, students can study chemistry. this class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about h2 and o2
70. the underlined word “alternatively” is closest in meaning to
a) as another choice b) for this reason c) at the same time d) in other words
2010）new zealand has two islands. one is north island andis south island.
a) another b) the other c) other d) the others
2006)to be lovely shanghainese, we should be helpful andto others. (friend)
2011）however, film-****** is t work. you probably need many other people to help you.
例题5】the little dancer from australia looksin the long skirt.
a) gentlyb) happilyc) beautifully d) lovely
真题赏析】2013）my old neighbour charles feltafter his children moved out．
a)lonelyb)safelyc)angrilyd)happily
2012) the baby feelswhile his mother holds him in her arms.
a) s**e b) safec) safelyd) safety
2010）is this a photo of your daughter? she looksin the pink dress!
a) lovely b) quietly c) politely d) happily
2009）the home made ice-cream in this restaurant tastes . would you like some?
a. softly b. greatlyc. niced. well
例题6】martin was so busythe old that he g**e up his part-time job.（2015）
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