中考训练之代词(pron) 2019-04-14knowledge is boundless.
一人称代词1 人称代词分两格，分为主格和宾格。
主格在句中作主语，宾格在句中做宾语，此时应忆句结构。句首、动前用主格，动后介后用宾格。
2 人称顺序要记得，单数就是。
二、三、一（you ,he/she ,i）,复数就是。
一、二、三（we,you,they）,犯错时候我在前。
3 it虽小却常考 ,9上unit1 语法要知道。
二物主代词。
1物主代词分两类，形容词性和名性，名性比形性多s,his，its特殊待。my/mine;;your/yours;his/his;her/hers;its/its;our/ours;their/theirs
2 形容词性做形容，名词性就是一名词。做题有一小技巧，形物加名变名性。形容词形能力差，自己不能来当家。名性能力强，爱独来独往。
三指示代词。
1 指示代词有4个，这（this），这些(these)，那(that)，那些(those),远近距离分得清，启下（this/these）承上（that/those）也要分，**用语要区分，完型单选常会考。eg :1 he felt ill,that is why he didn’t come.
2 this is sally speaking. is that linda?
2 难点区分在它三，it ,one 和 that。it 代指前出现，one(ones)代指同一类，that (those)只能代替物。几个例子来体会。
a she enjoyed the story because __is very moved.
b this dress is too large ,can you give me a smaller __
c the green pencils are yours and the redare mine.
d the weather here is different fromin shanghai.
e the apples in the box are the same as __on the table.
四反身代词。
1 反身代词有8个，5个单的（myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself），三个复(ourselves,yourselves,themselves)。
2 啥时用反身，这点要明了，主宾同一人，反身逃不了。
3 一些词可加反身，你必须牢记在心。take good care of/look after/ dress/say to/enjoy/help/teach/by/of/for..
he called himself a writer 翻译。
**定代词。
1 不定代词有点多，以下都是表肯定both, all/many, much/one, other, each, another,either/a few, a little, some (someone, somebody, something, somewhere), any(anyone, anybody, anything, anywhere), every (everyone, everybody, everything, everywhere)，只有几个表否定no, neither, none, nobody, nothing, few, little
2 不定代词考的多，具体分析看题目。
3 some1）一般用于肯定句中，表示“一些，某些；某个”
2）也可用于疑问句中，希望得到对方的肯定回答或委婉提出建议与要求。
any1）一般用于否定句、疑问句及条件句中，表示“任何一个/ 一些”
2）也可用于肯定句中，表示“任何”的意思。
a would you like___coffee? b you can ask me __question
4a few 和a little a the problem is too difficult, few students can work it out.
b she saysbut does much. 她说得少，做得多。
c he has几个）friends,but he has___good friends.
d there’s still __一些)meat in the fridge,but there’s __bread.
5 each≥2；either指两者中的任何一个；both两者都；all≥3,neither两者都不；none(≥3)都不。
a lucy and lily __都）agree with us .
)b the professor answered the question one afterafter the lecture.
a the other b another c the others d others
六疑问代词 (who/whom/which/what/whose)
1. the twin sisters often feel the same way,but___of them h**e their own ideas now and then.(
2. the math problem is too difficult for___to work out.(
3. the schools in new york are different fromin shanghai.(
4. don’t give up. h**e___try.(
other
young people find___convenient to own a car.(
this 6.__of the managers has his own car.(
you like to show me your___hand?(
other others
smile costs___but it gives so much,so we should learn to smile.(
knows canada is the second largest country in the is,it is larger than___country in asia.(
other
began to teach___english last year.(
brown will teach___english next term.(
12.—when shall we meet again next timeday is ok.(
a. either
13.—which of the two english dictionaries will you buy? (
i’ll buy___of them,so i can give one to my friend helen.
a. either
14. —the exam was very easy,wasn’t it? —i don’t think___could pass it.(
a. somebody
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