考点跟踪训练36 状语从句。
基础巩固。.单项选择。
)1. —what time will diana get to chengdu?
i’m not sure. when hei’ll call you.
a. will arrive b. arrive
c. arrivesd. arrived
答案:c解析:考查从句的时态。when引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句和从句的动作都发生。
在将来,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。he是单数第三人称形式,故用arrives。
)2. tony wanted to take some good photoshe lost his camera.
a. orb. and
c. butd. so
答案:c解析:考查转折连词辨析。or表示或者,and表示和,but表示但是,so表示所以。根。
据题意,tony想拍很多好的**,但是他丢了相机。故选c。
)3. they develop their skillsthey can do things better and better.
a. however b. because
c. sinced. so that
答案:d解析:考查连词。句意:他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后。
面的从句表示目的,只有d符合题意。
)4. —let’s go fishing if itthis weekend.
but nobody knows if it
a. is fine; will rain b. will be fine; rains
c. will be fine; will rain d. is fine; rains
答案:a解析:考查if的用法。第1空if引导的是条件状语从句,因此用一般现在时表示将来;
第2空if引导的是宾语从句,由时间状语this weekend可知应该用将来时。故选。
a。 )5. they will lose the game___they try their best.
a. unlessb. once
c. sinced. after
答案:a解析:考查连词。句意为“如果他们不努力,比赛就会输。”unless意为“如果不”。故选a。
)6. we didn’t start our discussioneverybody arrived.
a. since b. if
c. whiled. until
答案:d解析:考查句式。not...until...的用法。 not...until表示“直到……才……”句意为“直。
到每个人都到齐了我们才开始讨论。”since表示“自……以来;既然,由于”;
if表示“如果”表假设关系,while“虽然,当……时候”,均与句意不符。故。
选d。 )7. because i got up very late this morningi was late for class.
a. butb./
c. sod. or
答案:b解析:考查连词。前半句“因为我今天早晨起床晚了”,后半句“我上课迟到了”之间。
存在因果关系,故选b。特别注意because与so不可以同时使用。
)8. kate was so glad___she received a christmas gift from his grandparents away
in thailand.
a. thatb. when
c. ifd. unless
答案:b解析:考查连词及状语从句。句意:当kate收到她远在泰国的祖父母的礼物时,她是。
那么的高兴。注意:不要误认为是“so...that”引导的结果状语从句。因为后面从句。
不是前面主句的结果。故选b。
)9. the girl isa nice girlwe all want to help her.
a. such; that b. too; to
c. so; that d. very; that
答案:a解析:考查连词。选项d不构成词组,首先排除。too...to句型后接动词原形,本句为。
从句的形式,故排除。such 后接名词性短语,so后接形容词,即such a nice girl
so nice a girl,故选a。
)10. tom rushed into the house___his mother was cooking.
a. asb. before
c. while d. after
答案:c解析:考查连词。从句意可以看出“rushed into the house发生在”was cooking过程中,故选c,意为“当……时候”,引导过去进行时。
综合提能。i believe listening is a powerful (强效的) medicine .
it was sunday. i had the last __1__to see and i got into her room. she was an old woman, sitting on the bed, trying to __2__her socks.
usually i said something like this: “how are you feeling? the nurse says your son is visiting you today.
i believe you are __3__seeing him.”
she__4__me with a serious voice, “sit down, doctor. this is my story, not yours.”
i was surprised and __5__.i sat down and helped her with the socks. she began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, _6__ she had not seen him for five years .
she believed her health problems were worse because of __7__her son. after hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, i asked if there was __8__ i could do for her. she __9__ her head and smiled.
all she wanted me to do was to __10__.
each story is __11__.some are clear; others are not. some are true; others are not, yet all those things do not really __12__.
what matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.
listening to someone’s story costs nothing but it is the key to healing(**). i often __13__ what the woman taught me, and i __14__ myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. i __15__ the power of listening.
)1. a. doctorb. nurse
c. patient(病人d. student
)2. a. take offb. get off
c. clean outd. put on
)3. a. looking forward to b. asking for
c. going ond. worrying about
)4. a. impressedb. stopped
c. askedd. greeted
)5. a. excitedb. mad
c. embarrassed d. angry
)6. a. orb. so
c. butd. if
)7. a. missingb. loving
c. understanding d. meeting
)8. a. nothing else b. anything else
c. nothingd. everything
)9. a. shookb. dropped
c. w**edd. moved
)10. a. seeb. smell
c. listend. feel
)11. a. terribleb. different
c. similard. true
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