举例常用表达方式： for example, for instance, such as, like, thus, take…as a good example, a case in point is that …,to illustrate, to clarify,
列举： first(1y)，second(1y)，third(1y)，then，next，last(1y)，finally，for one thing…for another表示添加：and，again，also，besides，moreover，furthermore, what’s more, in addition等词语。
分类常用表达方式：to begin with，to start with，first of all，first，second，third，most of all，next，moreover，in addition，besides，furthermore …来表达。
常用句型：generally/broadly speaking, there are three kinds/types of …
sth. can be classified according to/depending on …
sth. can be classified on the basis of …
sth. can be divided / further divided into …
因果关系常用语汇： because of, so, owing to, thanks to, thus, as a result of, hence, for this reason, consequently, is caused by, lead to, result in
常用句型：b results from a. b is the result of a.
a results in b. a causes b.
the causes of / reasons for b is the …
the reasons are as follows:
表示相似或一样：similarly, similar to, the same as, accordingly, both show a degree of similarity, and… too, in the same way, in a like manner
表示对比或转折：in contrast，by contrast，contrasted with，on one hand…on the other hand，on the contrary，but，yet，however，nevertheless，instead，meanwhile
表示时间和顺序：earlier，later，afterwards， meanwhile，in the meantime，shortly, soon，presently，currently，recently，at present，in the future/past，at first，more/most important first of all，in the first place，to begin with，to start with，first，then，next，last，at last，finally
其它类别的关联词：
表示让步：after all， of course， certainly， naturally， no doubt， it is true
表示归纳和总结：in conclusion，to conclude，to summarize，to sum up，in short，in brief，in a word，all in all，on the whole，generally speaking
表示数量关系的常用句型。
1）the chart shows there was slight/small/ steady/marked/ dramatic increase / rise/decline/ decrease / drop in the period from…to…..
2）there appeared a stable/ steady tendency to rise/ increase /drop/ fall/decrease in the period from…to….
3） this year the products h**e been dropped to half /was cut in half/doubled/tripled (三倍)/ quadrupled (四倍)
4）as is twice/three times larger/higher/smaller than b.
as is twice/three times as large as b.
as is twice/three times/half the size/height/ of b.
模板：as can be seen from the table,/it is obvious in the chart that(1)描述数量变化趋势……
why are there changes in ……what are the reasons for(2) 解释原因……?3) first/ first of all,原因1 ……4)second / moreover/ more importantly原因2………5) finally原因3 ……
from the above, we can see that(6)小结 ……and we can also expect that (7) 趋势** ……as far as i am concerned (7)或我的想法或评论 ……
写作模板 指出需解决的问题(的现状) nowadays ……which has aroused close public attention/great concern. it is widely assumed/believed that_……they think_……because………
指出导致这一现状有多种原因 there are several/many factors that/which may contribute to/h**e led to ……to begin with, ③原因一………besides, ④原因二………last but not least, ⑤原因三_……
指出有多种解决途径we can resort to various ways/there are different ways to tackle the problem/cope with the situation. firstly, ⑦途径一………secondly,⑧途径二_……finally/lastly, ⑨途径三………
⑩结论(表达对问题能被妥善解决的信心或**采取这些措施后的结果)with ……i believe _…only in this way can we ……或⑩我的打算 as for me, i plan to ……
模板。1 引出主题(x)when asked about x，different people will offer different opinions．some people say／think／believe that ②a方的观点 ……
2 but others hold /believe that ③b方的观点……．
④自己的看法as far as l am concerned，i agree with the first／second view．the reasons are as followings．⑤阐述理由first，理由一………second理由二………finally 理由三………
总结全文in conclusion，…
模板：as can be seen from the table,/it is obvious in the chart that(1)描述数量变化趋势……
why are there changes in / what are the reasons for(2) 解释原因……?3) first/ first of all,原因1 ……4)second / moreover/ more importantly原因2………5) finally原因3 ……
from the above, we can see that(6)小结 ……and we can also expect that (7) 趋势** ……as far as i am concerned (7)我的想法或评论 ……
常用表达方式简述
记叙 记叙人物的经历或事情的发生 发展 变化过程。如 楼船夜雪瓜洲渡，铁马秋风大散关 本句是用叙述的方式写自己亲临抗金前线的值得纪念的往事。议论 对人和事物的好坏 是非 价值 特点 作用等所表示的意见。如 不是花中偏爱菊，此花开尽更无花 这是诗的后两句，点出喜爱菊花的原因和对菊花历尽风霜而后凋的坚贞...
分析常用表达方式
1 记叙文常用表达方式。2 常用表达方式 说明 叙述 概括叙述 具体叙述 议论 文首议论 文间议论 文末议论 抒情 直接抒情 间接抒情 描写 以人物内容来划分 人物描写 语言 动作 心理 外貌 神态 环境描写 自然环境 社会坏境。1 人物描写作用。1 体现人物性格 情感。例 他身材增加了一倍 先前的...
常用的表达方式
四 论证方法与论证方式 论证方法和论证方式一般只能在议论性文体 现，它们是两个不同的概念。论证方法是运用论据来证明论点的方法，最基本的论证方法是摆事实 讲道理，另外论证方法还包括对比法 类比法 喻证法 引证法 反证法 归谬法等。论证方式一般可分为立论和驳论两种。立论，是就一定的事件或问题，提出并阐明...