学知识：gain/acquire knowlege
耗时间：idle away sb's time
改善孩子的身体/心理健康： improve/enhance children's physical/psychological health
破坏孩子的身体/心理健康： hurt/damage children's physical/psychological well-being
把精力集中在……上面：focus on/ concentrate on sth.
分散学生的注意力：distract students from sth.
锻炼学生们的意志力：strengthen students' willpower
让孩子们变得软弱：weaken children's willpower
减轻学习压力：ease/relieve academic pressure
加重学习压力：intensify academic pressure
激发学习者对于……的兴趣：stimulate learner's interest in sth.
削弱学生对于……的兴趣：sap/dampen students' interest in sth.
理论结合实践：integrate theory with practice
理论与实践相脱节：disconnect theory from practice
培养创造力：foster/cultivate creativity
扼杀创造力：stifle/extinguish/restrict/constrain creativity
提高学习者的效率：boost/enhance learners' efficiency
降低他们的效率：lower their efficiency
给学生以动力去做某事：motivate the students to do sth./give the sudents motivation to do sth.
让学生产生挫败感：frustrate the studentsdampen/sap the students’ enthusiasm
重新点燃学生们对于……的热情：rekindle/reawaken students' enthusiasm for sth.
让学生疲惫不堪：exhaust students' energy
学校对小孩的教育：schooling
家长对小孩的教育：parenting/upbringing
培养：cultivate/nurture/foster
意识：awareness/sense/recognition
有创造力的：original/creative
身体的：physical
心理的：emotional/phycological/sentimental/mental
同龄人：peer
动力：motivation
有动力的：motivated
适应：adapt to sth./adjust oneselt to sth./become accustomed to sth.
纪律，学科：discipline
记忆(动词)：memorize
获得：acquire
获得技能：acquire skills
有趣的：intersting
促进学生身心发展：promote the students’ physical, mental and emotional development
promote the students’ physical, intellectual and emotional development
心理健康：psychological soundness
psychological welfare psychological well-being
上学：attend school
然而，其他人相信男孩们与女孩们能从男女合校中获益更多。
others, however, believe that boys and girls benefit more from attending mixed schools.
男女合校：mixed school
只有男生或女生的学校：single-sex school
能力（先天）：aptitude
talent gift
能力（后天）：skill technique
青少年：adolescent youngster
youthteenager
传授知识：impart knowledegeinculcate knowledege
灌输高尚的道德观念：instill high moral values
为了让自己在任何社会中都是良好的成员，个人必须尊重并遵守他们社区的尊则并共享他们的价值观。
in order to be a good member of any society, the individual must respect and obey the rules of their community and share their values.
价值观：outlook values
给学生以灵感：give the students inspiration
教学法：teaching methodologypedagogical methodology
适应能力：adaptability
学生对老师所教知识的掌握：students’ grasp of what has been taught
students’ command of what has been taught
就业技能：employable skills marketable skills
填鸭式教法教学生：`force-feed the students
学生不应该只是被动接受知识的容器。
students should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas.
死记硬背：learn by rote
为了记忆而记忆：memorize for memorization’s own sake
责任感：a sense of obligation
a sense of responsibilitya sense of duty
记忆方程式、公式、定理和定律：memorize equations, formulae, theorems and laws
应用（动词）：apply
盲从：follow sth. blindly
follow sth. indiscriminately
产生不必要的压力：beget undue pressure create undue pressue
塑造某人的性格：mold one’s character
把学生分开教育：segregate students
增加人们的选择：multiply people's choices
限制人们的选择：restrict people's choices
解放工人：liberate workers
奴役雇员：ensl**e emploees
提高效率：boost/enhance efficiency
提高生产率：boost/enhance productivity
干扰员工的工作：distract employees from their work
从事科学研究：carry out/conduct scientific research
中止科学研究：stop/suspend/discontinue scientific
为生活节奏减速：slow down the pace of life
加快生活节奏：speed up/accelerate/quiken the pace of life
促进沟通：promote communication
阻碍沟通：hinder communication
加大贫富差距：widen/expand the gap between the rich and the poor
减小贫富差距：narrow/bridge the gap between the wealthy and the needy
减少成本：reduce the cost
增加成本：raise/lift the cost
改善人际关系：improve interpersonal relationship
导致人与人之间关系疏远：alienate individuals
让我们的生活更方便：make our lives more convenient
让我们的生活更加复杂：complicate our lives
复杂的：complicated
**某种疾病：cure a disease
导致疾病：cause illnesses
展现事实真相：present truths
扭曲事实：distort truths
吸引观众：appeal to the audience
激怒观众：offend the audience
启发人们的头脑：enlighten people's minds
腐蚀孩子们的思想：corrupt children's minds
传播思想：spread/disseminate ideas
控制思想：control thoughts
提高某人的公众形象：enhance one's public image
毁坏某人的声誉：ruin/tarnish one's reputation
开阔某人的眼界：expand one's vision
限制某人的眼界：limit/restrict one's vision
看电视等活动)增进家庭亲情：(watching tv) reinforces family bonds
与亲人变得疏远：get estranged from one's family members
扩大产品市场：enlarge the market for products
减少对……的消费：reduce the consumption of……
帮孩子们找到榜样：provide children with role models
导致青少年变得更暴力：make youngsters more aggressive
给观众信息：inform the audience
误导观众：mislead the audience
揭露真相：uncover the truth
隐瞒真相：conceal the truth
减小贫富差距：bridge/narrow the gap between the wealthy and the needy
扩大贫富差距：widen/expand the gap between the rich and the poor
解决某个问题：resolve/address a problem
忽视某个问题：ignore/overlook the problem
提高公民对……的意识：raise/heighten citizen's awareness of sth.
导致公民对于……十分麻木：render citizens indifferent to sth.
改善基础设施：improve the infrastructure
破坏基础设施：undermine the infrastructure
给**自由：free the media
审查**：****** the media
产生税收：generate tax revenue
减少税收：reduce tax revenue
刺激经济发展：spur/stimulate economic development
阻碍经济发展：hinder/impede economic development
为……拨款：allocate money to sth./sb.
减少……的资金：reduce the fundings for sth./sb.
提高人们的生活水平：lift/elevate people's standard of living
降低公民的生活水平：lower citizen's standard of living
遏制**的扩散：curb the proliferation of weapons
导致**的扩散：cause the proliferation of weapons
许可某事：approve sth.
禁止某事：ban/prohibit sth.
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