债转股debt-to-equity swap
港元的联系汇率制
the linkage system between the us dollar and the hk dollar
坏帐、呆帐、死帐
bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan
反倾销措施
anti-dumping measures against ……
通货紧缩 deflation
通货膨胀 inflation
非配额产品
quota-free products
非生产性投资
investment in non-productive projects
风险管理/评估
risk management/ assessment
风险** venture capital
风险准备金
loan loss provision/ provisions of risk
搞活国有大中型企业
revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises
规模经济 scale economy/ economies of scale
国合企业（即国有合作社）
state-owned cooperatives
国际收支 balance of international payments/ balance of payment
国际收支不平衡
disequilibrium of balance of payment
国家补贴 public subsidies
国家现汇结存
state foreign exchange reserves
合理引导消费
guide rational consumption
季节性调价
seasonal price adjustments
既成事实 established/accomplished facts
技工贸结合的科技型企业
scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development
劳动密集性企业
labor-intensive enterprises
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费
unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises
千年问题、千年虫
millennium bug
企业技术改造
technological updating of enterprises
企业亏损补贴
subsidies to cover enterprise losses
实行国民待遇
grant the national treatment to
平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针
pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development
瓶颈制约 bottleneck”restrictions
皮包公司 flying-by-night company; bogus company
放松银根 ease monetary policy
流动人口 floating population
企业的自我约束机制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises
贪图安逸 cr**e comfort and pleasure
消费膨胀 inflated consumption
信息化 informationize
无氟冰箱 freon-free refrigerator
无纸交易 *****less transaction
适销对路的产品 readily marketable products
倒爷 profiteer
机构臃肿 overstaffing in (government) organizations
机构重叠 organizational overlapping
利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery
经常性的财政收入 regular revenues
慢性萧条 chronic depression
双重轨制 two-tier system / double-track system
就业前培训 pre-job training
岗位培训 on-the-job training
对外项目承包 foreign project contracting
劳务合作 labor service cooperation
外援方式 modality of foreign aid
自2023年1月1日起实行 come into official enforcement as of january 1, 1999
所有制形式 forms of ownership
以试点的形式实行外贸权自动登记制度 implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis
风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment
国家鼓励项目 projects listed as encouraged by the state
< 中华人民共和国保护台湾同胞投资实施条例》 implementation rules of the on the protection of investments by compatriots from taiwan
部长级会议 ministerial meeting
公正合理 equitable and rational
抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities
减免债务 reduce and cancel debts
工程项目 engineering project
同步增长 increase in the same pace
摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis
走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress
工业增加值 industrial added value
固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets
建材 building materials
累计实现顺差143.4美元 accumulatively realizing trade surplus
注入新的生机与活力 bring new vigor and vitality into
配件 accessories
备件 spare parts
进口环节税 import linkage tax
营业税 turnover tax
企业所得税 corporate income tax
抵免 offset
省会 provincial capital
直辖市 municipality directly under the central government
龙头产品 flagship product
现代企业制度 modern corporate system
实行股份制 enforce stockholding system
控股公司 holding company
自主经营，自负盈亏 responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses
在巩固公有制主体地位的同时，促进多种所有制经济共同发展 alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership
形成统。一、开放和竞争有序的市场 establish an unified, open market with orderly competition
国家科技创新体系 state scientific and technological innovation system
帮助人才脱颖而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction
清理、修订 screen and modify
水利 water conservation
转化经营机制 change the method of operation
中介服务组织 intermediary service organization
dual purpose exports 军民两用品出口
dual-use goods and technology 军民两用产品和技术
nafta north american free trade area 北美自由**区
global quota 全球配额
grandfather clause 祖父条款
animal-derived food 动物源食品
evsl (early voluntary sectoral liberalization) 部门提前自愿自由化
tilf (trade and investment liberalization and facilitation) **和投资自由化和便利化
国际清算 international settlement
商住和公益设施建设 commercial, residential and public utility construction
广开就业门路 increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way; open up more channels of employment
自由浮动汇率 free floating exchange rate; variable exchange rate
资本项目 capital account
经常项目 current account
求同存异 overcome differences and seek common ground
防伪标志 anti-fake label
出口创汇型产业 export-oriented industry
盘活存量资产 revitalize stock assets
竟价投标 competitive bidding
协议投标 negotiated bidding
横向兼并 horizontal merger
垂直兼并 vertical merger
垃圾融资 junk financing
货币市场 money market
申报制度 reporting system; income declaration system
shipping service company 船务公司
generic products 非商标(非专利)产品
prudent monetary policy 稳健的货币政策
deficit spending 超前消费
run on banks (到银行)挤兑
domestic support to agriculture 对农业的国内支持
special bonds 特种债券
economy of abundance 富裕经济
caga (compound annual growth **erage) 年复合增长率
animal-based protein 动物源性蛋白
gmo (genetically modified organism) 转基因组织
vod (video-on-demand) **点播
aod (audio-on-demand) 音频点播。
消防常用英文词汇
1.主板 main board 2.手柄 handset 3.外壳 enclosure 4.自攻螺钉 self tapping screws 5.4p线排 4p ribbon cable with holder 6.安装使用说明书 installation and operation manual ...
家庭常用英文词汇
slippers拖鞋 socks袜子 shoes 鞋 jeans牛仔裤 jacket 夹克 sweater毛衣 skirt 短裙。shirt 衬衣 mittens 手套 scarf围巾 pencil 铅笔 case 盒子。crayon 蜡笔。chal 笔 eraser 橡皮。ruler 尺子。not...
外交常用英文词汇翻译
diplomacy 外交常用词汇 ministry of foreign affairs protocol department 礼宾司。information department 新闻司。diplomatic mission 外交代表机构。embassy 大使馆。legation 公使馆。con...