儿科常用英语词汇

发布 2021-02-05 10:51:28 阅读 9081

儿科学pediatrics

儿童保健child care

疾病防治disease prevention营养基础basal nutrition

婴儿喂养infants’ feeding

营养不良malnutrition

小儿肥胖obesityin childhood解剖anatomy

生理生化physiologyand biochemistry营养代谢nutritionand metabolism免疫immunity

胎儿期fetal stage

胚卵期ovigerm stage

胚胎期embryo stage

新生儿期neonatal period

脐带omphalus

足月儿term infant

早产儿premature

过期产儿post term infant

围产期perinatal stage

婴儿期infancy

幼儿期toddler period

学龄期schoolage

青春期adolescence

遗传inheritance

内分泌endocrine

孕母情况mother’s condition营养nutrition

生活环境living environment急**染acuteinfection

慢性疾病chronicdisease

消化道疾病disease of digestive tract内分泌疾病endocrine disease先天性疾病congenital disease体格生长physique growth

摄入不足insufficiencyof intake胎粪排出excretion of meconium水分丢失loss of moist

生长高峰summitof growth

卧位clinostatasm

站立位erect position

头顶vertex

耻骨联合上缘superiormarginof pubic symphysis

耻骨联合上缘superiormarginof pubic symphysis

足底sole

脐n**e头围head circumference胸围chest circumference颅骨cranium

颅缝cranial sutures

前囟anterior fontanel

后囟posterior

脊柱rachis ——生理弯曲的形成。

长骨long bone

干骺端metaphysis

软骨骨化cartilaginous ossification骨膜下成骨subperiosteum ossification乳牙deciduous teeth

恒牙permanentteeth

乳牙)萌出eruption

神经系统nervous system

脊髓spinal cord

运动发育motor development发音器官organs of voicing听觉sense of hearing

大脑语言中枢cerebral language center语言交流communication

护理nursing

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