七年级上册英语知识点

发布 2020-09-17 22:05:28 阅读 6683

unit 1-unit 2

1. where are you from?= where do you come from? 你来自于**?

be from = come from 来自于。

2. what is your name? 你的名字是什么?

what is his /her name ? 他或她的名字是什么?

3. how are you? 你好吗?

how is she/he? 她或他好吗?

i’m good/fine . and you.

4. nice to meet you. nice to meet you,too.

5. good morning/afternoon/evening.

6. this is...这是。单数,并且表示与你的距离较近)

that is...那是。单数,并且表示与你的距离较远)

these are...这些是。复数,并且表示与你的距离较近)

those are.. 那些是。复数,并且表示与你的距离较远)

7. he is in class four.

8. over there 在那边。

9. with的用法:

和。在一起 who is the girl with mr. jones?/do you want to paint with me ?/

you can come with your mum.

用 you can write with it.

搭配 what can you wear with it?/ i can wear my f**ourite blouse with it.

10. he is a visiting student in li ming's school.

11. welcome to our school.

12. show...around 带。参观。

13. h**e lessons=h**e classes 上课。

14. plan lessons 备课。

plan to do sth 计划做某事 i plan to buy some books. 我计划去买一些书。

make a plan 制订计划 i make a plan for study. 我为我的学习制定计划。

15. play sports 进行体育运动。

16. h**e fun 玩的愉快

h**e fun doing sth we h**e fun playing football. 我们踢足球玩得很开心。

17. i get books from the library. 我从图书馆借书。

18. on the playground 在操场上。

in the classroom/ the lab/ an office. 在教室/ 实验室/ 办公室里。

19. you go first. 你先来。

20. it is on the wall. 它在墙上。

21. may i h**e/borrow...可以借我。

yes, you may. 可以。

no, you may not. 不可以。

22. excuse me. 打扰一下。

23. here you are.给你。

24. you're welcome!不客气!

25. any用在否定句中表示一些 i don't h**e any crayons.

26. at the store 在商店。

27. see you later. 一会儿见。

28. how about / what about doing sth. 做。怎么样?

how about going to the shopping center? 去购物中心怎么样?

29. need sth 需要某物 i need some books. 我需要一些书。

need to do sth需要做某事 i need to buy some things for my classes.我需要为上课买一些东西。

30. all 全部的,所有的。

all of 所有的 can i buy all of these things at the store? 我能在商店里买到所有这些东西吗?

31. can 的用法:can可用来表能力,但与实动不分离。

不管主语何变换,can的模样永不变。只要句**现can,动词原形后面站。一般疑问can提前,否定can后添not。

can do sth 能做某事。

32. my skirt is very old. can i get a new one? one 代指前文提到的人或事同类的一个。

i like your blue skirt. is it new? it 代指前文提到的同一个人或物。

33. want sth 想要某物 i want a blue skirt.我想要一条蓝色的裙子。

want to do sth 想要做某事 do you want to paint with me ? 你想和我一起画画吗?

34. really 真正地;确实地 you really like blue. 你确实喜欢蓝色。

35. mix a and b to make c 把a和b混合起来来制成c

i can mix blue and yellow to make green. 我可以把蓝色和黄色混合在一起制出绿色。

36. come out 出现 i come out after the rain. 我在雨后出现。

37. in the sky 在天空上。

38. how many 问多少后加名词复数 how many colours do you see? 你看到多少种颜色?

39. too big / small 太大/太小 it is too big/small for me.

just right 正合适 they are just right for me.

40. for sb.对于某人来说。

41. be ready for ..be ready to do ..

he is ready to go to school. /he is ready for school.他正准备去上学。

42. look nice/good/pretty/ beautiful in...穿什么看起来很好看。

i look nice in this green t-shirt. 我穿这件绿色的短袖衫看起来很好。

these women look so pretty in black and white.这些女人穿着黑白相间的衣服看起来很漂亮。

this woman looks beautiful in her sari. 这位穿着莎丽的妇女看起来很漂亮。

43. may 可能;可以 maybe 也许;大概。

44. catch a cold = h**e a cold = get a cold 感冒。

45. go back 返回

46. put on 穿上;戴上(侧重于动作) he goes back and puts on a jacket.他回去穿上了一件夹克。

wear 穿着;带着(侧重于状态)these people are wearing traditional clothes.这些人正穿着传统服饰。

47. go well with 与。搭配 your jacket doesn't go well with your shorts. 你的夹克和你的短裤很不搭配。

48. say goodbye to...与某人告别 he says goodbye to his mother. 他跟他妈妈告别。

say hello to 与。打招呼 he says hello to his friend. 他和他的朋友打招呼。

49. forget sth 忘记某物 don't forget your umbrella.不要忘了你的雨伞。

forget to do sth 忘记做某事 i forget to buy some pencils.

50. take sth out of ..把。从。里拿出来 take them out of the box.把他们从箱子里拿出来。

51. around the world =across the world=all over the world 全世界。

52. write a report about 写了一篇关于。的报告。

53. at he shopping center. 在购物中心。

54. like to do=like doing sth 喜欢做某事 i like to play basketball= i like playing basketball.

55. let us=let’s do sth let's go shopping!咱们去购物吧!

56. be动词用法:我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

57.形容词性物主代词:

my 我的 your 你的/你们的 his 他的 her 她的 its 它的 our 我们的 their 他们的。

主格人称代词:

i 我 you 你/你们 he 他 she 她 it 它 we 我们 they 他们。

unit 3

的用法:和。在一起 who is the girl with mr. jones?/do you want to paint with me ?/

you can come with your mum./ do you want to play with me?

用 you can write with it./ i can see with them. /i can smell with my nose.

/ i can talk with my mouth./i can make noodles with my long arms and small hands.

搭配 what can you wear with it?/ i can wear my f**ourite blouse with it.

2. also是副词,意为“也”,用于实义动词之前,系动词或助动词之后。they are also my cameras.他们也是我的照相机。

3. like在句中作介词,意为“像,如”。i h**e ten fingers— just like you. 我有十个手指,就像你一样。

4. make sth for sb =make sb sth为某人制作某物 i can make noodles for you. 我可以为你做面条。

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