2023年职称英语等级考试真题(卫生类c级)
第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题l分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.we explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.
a.offered b.investigated c.included d.accepted
2.his shoes were shined to perfection.
a.cleared b.washed c.polished d.mended
3.a number of theories h**e been proposed to explain the situation.
a.suggested b.tested c.used d.announced
4.the high—speed trains can h**e a major impact on our lives.
a.effort b.problem c.concern d.influence
5.greene spent a brief time at cambridge.
a.short b.hard c.good d.long
6.the book took ten years of thorough research.
a.basic b.careful c.social d.major
7.the love of money is the root of all evil.
a.result b.cause c.end d.force
8.the test produced disappointing results.
a.unsatisfactory b.indirect c.similar d.positive
9.eventually,she got a job and moved to london.
a.finally b.certainly c.luckily d.naturally
10.things h**e changed a lot since i was a child.
a.greatly b.gradually c.suddenly d.frequently
11.marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.
a.reported b.hoped c.answered d.admitted
12.my doctor said i should vary my diet more.
a.prepare b.cook c.choose d.change
13.she can be relied on in a crisis.
a.100ked after b.depended on c.believed in d.turned on
14.they converted the spare bedroom into an office.
a.reduced b.moved c.turned d.reformed
15.his long—term goal is to set up his own business。
a.ideab.energy c.order d.aim
第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择a;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择b;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择c。
16.randy gardner studied the effects of over-sleeping.
a.right b.wrong c.not mentioned
17.during the experiment,gardner slept for two hours every night.
a.right b.wrong c.not mentioned
18.during the experiment,gardner had trouble speaking clearly.
a.right b.wrong c.not mentioned
19.it took four days for gardner to recover from the effects of the experiment.
a.right b.wrong c.not mentioned
20.going without sleep is not dangerous for white rats.
a.right b.wrong c.not mentioned
21.scientists are not sure why we need sleep.
a.right b.wrong c.not mentioned
22.people sleep less than they used to.
a.right b.wrong c.not mentioned
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题l分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题:(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
23.paragraph 2
24.paragraph 3
25.paragraph 4
26.paragraph 5
27.if a person puts himself up above others in the dream,he may
28.if a person dreams of being chased by others,he may
29.if a person dreams of going over the edge of a cliff,he may
30.if a person dreams of failing to do something in public,he may
第4部分:阅读理解(第31-45题,每题3分,共45分)
短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
31.a sprain is caused by
a.blood vessels being hurt in the foot. b.constantly changing body temperature.
c.1igament fibers of a joint being twisted. d.elevating one’s ankle.
32.the black—and—blue symptom of a sprain is due to
a.pressing one’s ankle.b.a tight bandage.
c.applying a cold pack.d.bleeding under the skin.
33.the word“it”in paragraph 2(line 5)refers to
a.injury.b.pressure.c.ankle.d.swelling.
34.once the initial cold pack is removed,what is to be done?
a.wait 30 minutes and then reapply the ice pack for 20 minutes.
b.begin bandaging the ankle.
c.keep the ankle in a position lower than your heart.
d.wait 20 minutes and then reapply the ice pack for 30 minutes.
35.the main idea of the passage is to explain
a.how a sprain occursb.how to treat a sprained ankle.
c.how to bandage an injured foot.d.how to reduce the temperature of a wounded area.
36.most people in the usa believe that
a.advances h**e been made in treating aids. b.aids is no longer an epidemic.
c.aids is killing more people than before. d.there is still no cure for aids.
37.before the findings released by the kaiser family foundation,activists worried that
a.the americans might not concern about aids any more.
b.the government is too optimistic about the cure of aids.
c.the deaths caused by aids may increase. d.scientists may not find cures for aids.
38.the results of the kaiser survey and those of gallup poll are
a.similar.b.different.c.both wrong.d.both unrealistic.
39.more than 50%people in the kaiser poll agree that
a.advances in aids treatment are too slow. b.aids is their top concern.
c.the country spends too little on aids. d.aids deaths fell sharply.
40.the word“message” in the last paragraph means
a.news. b.report. c.point d.result.
41.when mr.kazi was young,his dream was to
a.sell cars. b.own a restaurant. c.become a good cook. d.be an airplane pilot.
42.mr.kazi decided to work with kfc to
a.1earn how to cook.b.s**e money for a car.c.1earn how to run a restaurant.
d.s**e money on food.
43.mr.kazi became the manager of a new restaurant because
a.his co-workers praised him. b.he was a good cook.
c.he worked very hard. d.he knew how to run a restaurant.
44.to s**e a failing restaurant,mr.kazi did all the following things,except to
a.clean it up.b.improve the food.c.advertize for it.d.retrain the employees.
45.in the last paragraph。“it’s a mess’’means
a.it’s small. b.it’s dirty. c.ifs profitable. d.it’s cheao.
第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)
下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。
a.someof the days people celebrate,however,are less serious.
b.that is supposed to be toothache day.
c.some people h**e fun imagining new holidays.
d.then begins the world’s biggest food fight.
e.jokes are supposed to be funny,but these jokes do not make everyone laugh.
f.they bring him back to town,put a crown on his head,and make him king for three days.
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