2014高考英语（短语完整大总结）及训练（3）含答案。
高考预练。易错【单项选择】模块。
1the girl worked in a hurry.
a．h**ing swept the room
b．another room swept
c．h**ing another room to sweep
d．h**ing another room to be swept
解析：选c。根据题意可知，空格处不是表时间，而是表原因，据此可排除a项。b、d两项结构上有错误，故排除。
2the earth to be flat，many feared that columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.
a．h**ing believedb．believing
c．believed d．being believed
解析：选b。主语many指代“许多人”，与believe是逻辑上的主动关系。believing...作原因状语。
3．—what’s the matter with tim?
oh，tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally，neveragain.
a．to find b．to be found
c．finding d．being found
解析：选b。考查非谓语动词的运用。根据非谓语动词与逻辑主语的关系，可排除选项a、c；而选项b表示出乎意料的结果；选项d表示自然的、经常性的结果。
4．we often provide our children with toys，footballs or basketballsthat all children like these things.
a．thinking b．think
c．to think d．thought
解析：选a。句意：
我们经常会给孩子一些玩具、足球、篮球等，认为所有的孩子都会喜欢这些东西。本题主要考查非谓语动词的用法，其中主语we就是一个关键词，它与think之间是逻辑上的主动关系，表原因。
5．__the project in time，the staff were working at weekends.
a．completing b．h**ing completed
c．to h**e completed d．to complete
解析：选d。此处是不定式作目的状语，意为“为了及时完成这项工程……”c项是不定式的完成式，表示动作在谓语之前发生，不符合题意。
call a taxi 打的
call at sp. 拜访某地
call for ①要求 ②邀请
call in sb. 派人去请
call on sb. to do… 号召某人做某事
call on sb. 拜访某人
call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意
call to mind 想起
call up sb. ①使……想起 ②给……打**
calm down 镇定下来。
can't help doing 情不自禁地……
can't resist doing 不能抗拒做……
carry about 携带、随身带
carry away 冲垮；拿走
carry forward 发展、发扬
carry off 抢走、夺走
carry on 进行、继续
carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言
carry out 实行
carry with 进行、继续
catch a cold 感冒
catch fire 着火
catch in 被……困住、绊住
catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意
catch sight of 看到……
caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身体部位)
cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步
change a for b 用b替换a
change into 变成
clear away 收拾走、清除
clear out 把……请出去
clear up ①天晴 ②解决
climb over 翻越
close to 靠近某地
come about 发生
come across 偶然遇见
come along 进展、进行
come at 袭击、向……打击
come away 脱离、掉下
come back ①回来 ②醒过来
come down 下降
come forth 向前
come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动)
come into effect 生效、启用
come off 脱离、掉下
come on ①加油 ②进展
come out ①产生、出现 ②被知道 ③出版、发行 ④结局、结果
come right 直接
come round 转身
come to ①把注意力转向…… 到来
come to an end 消亡、灭亡、**
come to one's notice 引起某人的注意。
come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉
come to power 掌权
come true 成为现实
字母c第一节结束。
结束。come up ①上升 ②发生 ③产生 ④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)
come up to 过来
come upon 偶然遇见
command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)
compare a to b 把a比作b
compare a with b 把a与b作比较
compare notes 交换意见
compared with/to a, b… 与a相比，b……(b不用比较级)
congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺……(取得……的成绩)
congratulations on sth. …的祝贺
connect a to b 连接a与b(单方面)
connect a with b 连接a与b(两方面)
consider sb. to h**e done 认为某人做了某事
consider sb./sth. to be/as 把……看作
consider sth./doing 考虑(做)……
consist of 由……组成
content oneself with sth. 对……满意
continue doing 一直做(同一件事)
continue to do 继续做(下一件事)
continue with sth. 继续做某事
contribute sth. to sth. 为……贡献……
convert sth. into sth. 把……转变成……
could h**e done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)
couldn't h**e done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)
count on/upon 指望、依靠
count sth. at 当作
cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住……
cover the events 报道事件
cross out 除去、勾销
crowd off 挤出
cry out 喊出去
cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)
cut away 切下；逃跑
cut down 砍倒；缩减
cut off 切断。
cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短
cut out 切下；删除
cut sth. in half 把……切成两半
cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半
cut sth. into two parts 把……切成两半
cut up 割开；切碎
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