1) 常用的开篇句型(概述图表内容、描述总趋势)
the table/chart/graph/diagram shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
该**描述了在。年之。年间。数量的变化。
according to the table, we can
1) 常用的开篇句型(概述图表内容、描述总趋势)
the table/chart/graph/diagram shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
该**描述了在。年之。年间。数量的变化。
according to the table, we can see/conclude that …
根据该表/图/数字,我们可知 ……
the chart/table/graph…reveals (/reflects/shows) that … 该表/图表明……
the figures provided in the chart show (that)..数据(字)表明。
the graph provides some interesting data regarding/about/on/of...
该图为我们提供了有关。有趣数据。
as can be seen from the diagram, great changes h**e taken place in...
从图中可以看出,..发生了巨大变化。
as is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart ( that)….如图所示。
from the chart, we know that...从这张表中,我们可知。
it can be seen /concluded from the line /bar/chart /table that ….
there is a great difference (a sharp contrast) between …
the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...
这些数据资料令我们得出结论。
all these data clearly prove the fact that...所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即。
the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...
该图表表明。的数目增长了三倍。
2) 表示描述增减变化常用的句(上升下降、增加减少)
the increase of ..in the city has reached to 20%..
在这个城市的增长已达到20%.
there was a very steady (sharp) drop decline) in 1998 (compared with that of last year).
与---相比,)2024年,出现了……的情况。
there is an upward trend in the number of...数字呈上升趋势。
the number sharply went up to...数字急剧上升至。
an increase is shown in …;then came a sharp increase of …
in … the number remains the same/drops to …
1998 (year) witnessed/saw a sharp rise in...在2024年。急剧上升。
最常用的两种表达变化的结构
1)verb + adverb (动词 + 副词形式)
the number of xxx+ increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...insignificantly /significantly /slightly/suddenly/rapidly/
dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily
gradually/slowly...from…to...between ..and ..
2) (there be)adjective + noun (形容词 + 名词形式)
there was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow
slight +increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation
注意:上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation) +in the number of xxx .
from…to...between ..and ..
there is (was) an increase / a rise / an upward trend of a that …
there is(was)a decrease/a reduction / a decline / a drop /a downward trend of a that …
3) 描述稳定的数据。
in 1985, the number remained the same. 2024年,这个数字保持不变。
the percentage of...stayed the same between...and...
..至。期间。的比率维持不变。
there was little change/hardly any change/no change in the number of xxx from from...to...between ..
and...
over the period from...to...the...remained level.在。至。期间,..基本不变。
the percentage remained steady at...比率维持在。
4) a与b之间的比较。
a is twice / three times as much as b.
a is three times longer /faster than b
a is thirty percent higher than b .
a is ..times as much/many as b a是b 的。倍。
a has something in common with b a与b有共同之处。
the difference between a and b lies in...a与b 之间的差别在于。
the number / figure / percentage of a is doubled / tripled , as compared with ….
the percentage of...is slightly larger/smaller than that of...
..的比例比。的比例略高(低)。
there is not a great deal of difference between...and...与。的区别不大。
5) 表示“最高点”“最低点”
the percentage / figure of a reached the peak / bottom of ….in(month/year)
a的数目在。月(年)达到顶点,为。
the situation reached a peak(a high point at) of(%)
..的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为。百分点。
the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)
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