综合英语考试

发布 2020-01-02 22:08:28 阅读 5026

unit 5 language

vocabulary (p215)

1. section a 1) a 2) b 3) a 4) b 5) c 6) b 7) c 8) c 9) a 10) a

section b 1) renewed 2) apply 3) persist 4) succeeded 5) drop

6) revealed 7) wonder 8) keenly 9) vainly 10) impressed

2. 1) unconsciously 2) expectant 3) eventful 4) immeasurable

5) imitation/imitating 6) continually 7) tenderness 8) impatient

translation (p216)

1) seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office, i became more worried.

2) in time he will see who is his true friend.

3) that scientist’s experiment g**e birth to a new drug.

4) he had been shut in by illness during much of the winter.

5) they would practice spoken english at the first opportunity.

6) everything she valued might be swept away overnight.

7) towards the close of the term, all the students are busy preparing for the finals.

8) it is a very cold winter and we long for it to be over.

part four writing and translation

2. translation practice (p239)

1) 他钦佩布朗太太,这使我很惊奇。

2) 暴风雨持续了一整天;就在这段时间里船破裂了。

3) 虽然那个学生在做试验前已仔细阅读过实验说明,但由于他生搬硬套,未能得到满意的结果。

4) 我知道萨拉会将那个好消息告诉她姐姐的,而她姐姐又很可能将它告诉她的同学。

5) 史密斯先生很有教学经验,他将在春天和我们一起工作。

6) 邮递员早晨6点30分来。这个时候我通常还在睡大觉呢。

unit 6 man and animals

vocabulary (p254)

3. 1) survive 2) conflicts 3) **ailable 4) likely 5) injuring

6) absorbed 7) competition 8) instinct 9) hesitated 10) similar

4. 1) ensure 2) population 3) characteristic 4) exhibit 5) defense

6) familiar 7) territory 8) case 9) minute 10) aggressive

translation (p256)

1) she always beh**es badly when her aunt comes to visit.

2) if it hadn’t been for your help, we wouldn’t h**e been able to finish the task in time.

3) i warned him off going to the east coast because it was full of tourists.

4) the fact that something is cheap doesn’t necessarily mean it’s of low quality.

5) without anyone to turn to for help, ****** an appropriate choice can be difficult.

7) only if peter goes to the evening party will she go.

8) i can only compare the experience to a nightmare.

writing and translation

2. translation practice (p279)

主语从句。1) 这种理论的核心是:我们的环境同我们的本能、性格特征和行为,即使有什么联系的话,也是微不足道的。

2)遗憾的是,我们的呼吁没有得到响应。

3)众所周知,肺癌至少部分是由于吸烟过多引起的。

4)现在把话题转到一个月以前发生的**上,这是很自然的事。

5)那位老太太解释说她在为一个女孩找一副手套。

宾语从句。1)他想再次提醒大家,决定这件事的不止他一个人,还有其他许多人。

2)他们想要说明,为什么我们有某些特征并表现出某些行为。

3)在这场争论中,赞成“天性”的那些人认为:我们的性格特征和行为模式大多是由生物因素所决定的。

4)伽利略最光辉是业绩在于他在2024年第一个把新发明的望远镜对准天空,证实了行星围绕太阳而不是围绕地球旋转。

unit 7 they joy of tr**el

vocabulary (p294)

1. 1) engagement 2) separating 3) influences 4) arranged 5) chosen

6) in case 7) processed 8) changes 9) benefited 10) go on

2. 1) end 2) booked 3) trapped 4) book 5) ended 6) appeal 7) trap 8) appeal

9) samples 10) structure 11) value 12) structured 13) sampled 14) process 15) valued 16) process

3. 1) a. emptied b. emptiness 2) a. terrified b. terrifying

3) a. entertaining b. entertainment 4) a. introductory b. introduction

5) a. employed b. employment 6) a. transform b. transformation

7) a. convinced b. convincing 8) a. approval b. approve

9) a. isolates b. isolation reinforcement b. reinforced

translation (p296)

1) i didn’t realize putting on/staging a play involved so much work.

2) the most important thing is not what you say but what you do.

3) this is the best result that can be expected in such circumstances.

4) it isn’t the first time that you’ve found yourself in such a situation.

5) this difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer.

6) the new threat on the horizon is unemployment.

7) we h**e alternative ways of expressing the same idea.

8) he slipped into the old habit of drinking.

writing and translation

2. translation practice (p320)

a. from english to chinese

1) 悲观主义者的典型特征是他们往往认为坏事会持续很久,会损害他们所做的每一件事情,而且都是自己的过错。

2) 猴子回答说他确信自己有足够的力量同志天庭。

3) 好消息是并非a型行为的各个方面都同样有害。

4) 有观察表明,如果人们不被告知正在发生的事情,他们会变得更不耐烦。这是larson研究的另一个课题。

5) 有时病人所需的只是一种安慰;一切都会好的。

b. from chinese to english

1) the question to ask is not whether we should tr**el but where we should tr**el.

2) the distinctive feather of the island is that it is made up of pink coral.

3) the belief that he would win helped him go out of the desert.

4) the fact that the town had beautiful scenery and low expense made us overjoyed.

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