新版pep小升初作文专项训练。
一、审题过程。
1. 时态：主要考虑四种时态：一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，一般将来时。要根据题意判断正确的时态。
注意：一篇作文可以不止一种时态。
2. 人称：主要有第一人称和第三人称。审题时根据题意用正确的人称写。
1） 如使用第三人称， 需注意三单在一般现在时的用法，动词后需加s或es。如：she likes playing ping-pong.
2） 写作过程中注意代词的格式。
如： he (主格) likes reading. i like him. (宾格)
this is his (形容词性物主代词) bike. that’s not your book,your(形容词性物主代词) feet are bigger than mine. (名词性物主代词)
复数形式：their english teacher is very funny. they often play football together.
3. 结构：使文章有条理的方法。
1） 使用时间词语衔接：如写过去时的作文：last sunday; last weekend; my holiday等。
2) 总起句和结尾句前后呼应。
4. 容易出错的句型：
1） be动词和行为动词： 同一个句子只能出现一种（现在进行时除外）
错误： i was went to the park last sunday. (把was去掉)
2） like + 动词ing形式。
i like going shopping. (注意like 后面紧跟的动词一定要加ing)
3） 三单句子： she goes to school on foot every day. 动词后加s(或es)!
4） there be句型there is a bird and two monkeys in the tree. (用there is 而不是there are
二、 范文。
1、一般现在时：关键词：经常干什么
①第一人称：动词用原形
my sunday
i h**e a busy sunday. in the morning, i often go the park with my family. sometimes we go fishing there.
in the afternoon, i often play badminton with my friends. then we go to the cinema. in the evening, i often read books and do my homework at home.
then i watch tv. sunday is fun!
第三人称单数：注意人称、动词+s或es
my family
there are three people in my family. my father is a doctor. he goes to work by car.
he likes playing football. he is very kind. my mother is a teacher.
she goes to work by often reads books in the evening. i am a student. i like playing computer games and do sports with my friends.
i often go hiking with my parents on the weekend. i love my family very much.
写一封信给你的朋友，介绍你一家人的情况。
dear amy,my name is sarah. i’m 13. i’m tall and thin.
i like swimming. my father is 40. he’s tall and strong.
he likes reading books. he is a police officer. he goes to work by car.
my mother is 39. she’s short and thin. she likes cooking.
she is a worker. she goes to work on foot.
yours,sarah
2、 现在进行时：关键词：正在干什么（be doing ）
假如你是mike,介绍你和伙伴们干什么？
i’m mike. i’m reading a is doing kung fu .sarah is watching tv.
zhang peng is playing football. amy is playing the pipa.
chen jie is dancing. wu yifan is singsing.
3、 一般过去时：关键词：上周末、上个假期活动(动词用过去式)
last weekend
i was busy last weekend. on saturday morning, i went to the park with my family. we went fishing there.
in the afternoon, i played badminton with my friends. it was funny! on sunday morning, i read books and did my homework at home.
in the afternoon, i went shopping with my mother. in the evening, i i watched tv. i was very happy last weekend.
last summer holiday
last summer holiday,my family and i went to a forest park. we went there by car. we ate fresh food.
we went swimming. we took pictures. we bought gifts.
we went camping. we had a good time.
4、一般将来时： 关键词：打算、计划（be going to +动词原形或 will + 动词原形）be going to=will
my sunday plan
i am going to h**e a busy sunday. in the morning, i am going to the park with my family. we will go fishing there.
in the afternoon, i am going to play badminton with my friends. then we will go to the cinema. in the evening, i am going to read books and do my homework at home.
then i will watch tv. it will be a funny day!
my summer holiday plan
summer holiday is coming. i am going to sanya with my family. we will go there by plane.
i am going to go swimming. we are going to eat fresh food . we are going to take pictures.
we are going to buy gifts. we will be happy
假如你是张亮，你的好朋友王军准备举办一场毕业晚会，邀请你参加。请你给他写一封答复信，告诉他你将参加晚会，并告诉他你在晚会上干什么。
dear wang jun：
thank you for your invitation. i am going to the party、. i am going to sing a song.
i am going to do kung fu. i am going to dance. i will listen to music.
i will play games.
best wishes，zhang liang
5、同学们，你们即将毕业，现在的你和六年前的你是不是有了很大变化？比如：你的外貌、性格、爱好、喜欢的颜色、运动、能力等，对比过去与现在，请以then and now为题，介绍自己的变化
then and now
before i was short . i couldn’t ride my bike i am tall. i go cycling every day.
before i was quite . now i am active in class. i didn’t like reading books before.
now i read books every day . i didn’t like eating eggs before. now i often eat eggs.
i couldn’t play banminton before. now i play banminton every weekend.
6、以my summer holiday为题，写一写去年暑假做了什么（过去式）今年暑假将至，您又打算做什么（be going to do）注意时态。
my summer holiday
last summer holiday,my family and i went to a forest park. we went there by car. we ate fresh food.
we went swimming. we took pictures. we bought gifts.
we went camping. we had a good time.
this summer holiday is coming. i am going to sanya with my family. we will go there by plane.
i am going to (will)go swimming. we are going to(will) eat fresh food . we are going to take pictures.
we are going to buy gifts. we will be happy.
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