句型转换专项。
一般疑问句。
如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句？可以根据句中谓语动词的不同。
1、含be动词或情态动词的句子。
秘诀：一调二改三问号。
一调：即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前；
二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语i\my\mines\we\our\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等；
三问号：句末的句号改为问号。
四回答：肯答：yes,主格人称代词。
be/can/could否答：no,主格人称代词。
be/can/could not(aren’t/isn’t/can’t/couldn’t)
am a stuent.→?are you a student?
can speak english.? can you speak english?
特别注意下面的回答：
is this/that your book?
yesnoare these/those new cars?
yesnocould you help me?
肯答否答：__would you like something to drink?肯答否答。
would you like to drink something?肯答否答。
2、含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的句子。
秘诀：一加二改三问号。
一加：即在句首加助动词do或does；
二改：1、把谓语动词改为原形；2、改换主语称谓（同第一家族）；
三问号：句末的句号改为问号。
四回答：肯答：yes,主格人称代词。
do/does.否答：no,主格人称代词。
don’t/doesn’t.
否定句。1.含be动词或情态动词的句子，直接在be动词或情态动词后加not2、含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的句子，在行为动词前加上don’t(非三单)/doesn’t（三单，还三单形式为动词原形。
加强记忆口诀：
肯变一，并不难，can或be提在前；
谓语若为行为动，do或does句首用。
变否定，更容易，can/be后not别忘记。
谓语若为行为动，借don’t/doesn’t用用；
doesn’t用了特小气，定记三单形式还为原。
变①一般疑问句和②否定句。
like some rice.
yourice?
i _____like __h**e a brother.
youa brother?
ia wants to visit the great wallkangkangto visit the great wall?
kangkangto visit the great can speak
chinese.
___you __chinese?
ispeak is fineshe fine?
mother works in a hospital.
her mother __in a hospital?
her mother __
___in a tries on the pants.
mariaon the pants?
mariaon the studies in beijing.
___she __in beijing?
she __
___in think
it’s8 o’clock.
you __
it is 8 o’clock?
iit’s 8 o’clock.
to take your books there.
否定句)to take your books there.特殊疑问句。
1．含义：特殊疑问句是就句子中的某一特定部分进行提问的问句。
2．结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。
3．特殊疑问词：what,what class,what grade,what color,what time,who,jane___whose,where,how，how old,how much,how many练习：(对划线部分提问) name is sally.
is your name?
in class 4,grade 7.
are you in?
is pink.
is ityour telephone number? an eraser.
___is it?
are books.
are these? is tall.
has short brown hair.
does mother is an office worker.
___your mother
your mother? would like to drink a glass of juice.
you like to drink? usually h**e milk and bread for breakfast.
___you usually h**e for breakfast?
like it very much.
do need two kilos of apples.
you need?
9 o’clock.
the time? is sally.
this? letter is from my pen pal.
the letter from? grandparents look after rose.
after rose? is his cap.
this cap? think it is jane’s
shoes.
do you think it is?
lives in chongqing.
he live in? works on a farm.
tom work ? brother is ok.
your brother? only ten yuan.
is it?
pants are too long.
___do youthe pants? wants two glasses of milk.
glasses of milk does jim want?26. jim wants two glasses of milk.
jim want?27. jim wants two glasses of milk.
jim want?
tenpast two.
is it? is in grade 8.
is jane in?
同义句。nice to meet youto __am fine.=i am __3.
she is sallyis sally.4.1)maria is from canada and jane is from canada.
= maria __janefrom canada.
2) she is from england.=sheengland.3) are you from china?=_you __from china？
5.1) thanks
2) thank you very much
3) thank you for your help.=thank you6. that’s ok
7. they are not in the same class.=they___in
8. you’re right9. i know.
=i __10. my face is roundround face.11.
she has long hair.= hair12. please give maria this letter .
=please___this letter __maria.
13.1)jack looks like his father.=jack___his father __the __
2)they look different.=they __h**e the14.1）these are her babies.=_babies are___
2)those knives are yours.=_are __class like english a lot.= our class like english___very___my english is not very __aplease sit does your father doyour father?
not h**e some juiceh**e some juice?20.__can iyou?
=may/can i help you? do you like the pants?=_do you___the pants?
it is.23.__you___this sunday?
=do you h**e time this sunday?24. i h**e no time.
=itime.= i isn’t in now.=maria isn’tnow.
f**orite food is fish.=food isfood.27.__you___to __a picnic?
do you want to h**e a picnic? time for lunch.=it’s timelunch.
time is it?= the __five thirty.= it’s
单复数句子转变。
are old women.（改为单数句）
are some erasers in my pencil case.（改为单数句）
here __
in my pencil is an apple.（改为复数句）
has a bag of apples.(用they和some来改写句子of apples.
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