unit 6 an old man tried to move the mountains. 知识点总结。
一、重点短语。
1. try to do something 努力做…try doing sth 试着干某事。
try one’s best to do sth 尽最大努力干某事。
2. journey to the west西游记;yu gong moves a mountain愚公移山。
hou yi shoots the suns后羿射日;nu wa repairs the sky女娲补天。
3. move the mountains 移山。
4. finish doing sth= end up doing 完成或结束干某事。
5. continue doing sth= continue to do sth 继续干某事。
6. once upon a time 从前=long, long ago 很久很久以前。
7. the earth and stone from the mountains 山上的泥土和石头。
8. work on doing something 从事…
9. a god was so moved by yu gong 一位神仙如此感动于愚公。
send two gods to take the mountains away 派两位神仙去把山搬走。
find a good way to solve his problem 找到解决他的问题的好方法。
10. a little bit silly 有点傻 a little bit+形容词/副词=kind of
a bit of +不可数名词 = a little +不可数名词 a bit of water一点儿水。
11. instead of… 代替…/ 而不是…+doing/ 名词(常放在句子之中)
instead 反而,而不是 (常放在句子末尾)
12. seem +形容词=seem(to be) +形容词seem possible=seem to be possible
seem to do sth 似乎要干某事 =it seems / seemed that+从句。
13. different opinions about the story 关于这个故事的不同的观点。
14. neither of you are wrong 你们两个都错了(也跟单数谓语形式)
15. keep doing sth 坚持干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事。
16. be able to do sth= can do sth 能做某事 (前者可用各种时态)
17. a new tv program called monkey 被叫做monkey的新电视节目。
18. for the first time 第一次。
19. the main character 主角,主人公。
20. traditional chinese book 传统的中国书籍。
21. in fact 事实上。
22. make 72 changes to his shape and size 它的外形有72变。
23. turn… into… 把…变成…
turn himself into different animals and objects把自己变成不同的动物和物体。
24. to fight bad people = in order to fight bad people 为了对付坏人。
25. a magic stick 魔法棒。
26. keep it in his ear 放在耳朵里。
27. at other times 另外的时候。
28. excite sb 使某人兴奋或激动=sb be excited about sth=sth is exciting.
29. come out 出版, 发行(无被动语态)
30. more than 30 years ago= over 30 years ago 30多年以前。
31. become interested in… 变得对…感兴趣。
32. keep fighting to help the weak and never give up
不断战斗以帮助弱者且从不放弃。
33. one of the most popular stories 最受欢迎的故事之一。
34. the most famous chinese story 最著名的中国故事。
35. the weak= weak people 弱者。
36. think of ways to fight them=think of ways of doing 想方设法打他们。
37. children all over the world 全世界的孩子 all over =around
38. sound stupid 听起来愚蠢。
39. cheat the emperor 欺骗皇帝 =the emperor be cheated
40. keep everything for themselves 把每样东西据为己有。
41. make special clothes for the emperor 为皇帝做特别的衣服。
42. an emperor who loved clothes 一个喜欢衣服的皇帝。
43. walked through the city wearing his new clothes 穿着新衣服走过城市。
44. fall in love with爱上…
45. fit sb 适合某人;be fit for sth / to do 适合…… keep fit 保持健康。
46. can’t / couldn’t help/ stop doing sth ( smiling) 情不自禁地笑起来。
47. get married to sb和某人结婚(不和how long, for, since 连用表短暂性)
be married to sb (常和how long, for , since 等连用表持续性)
48. make a plan to s**e himself and his sister 制定计划去拯救自己和妹妹。
49. the /my / this whole +可数名词单数 family /story整个家庭/故事(整体)
all the / my / these students 所有的学生(侧重个体常接名词复数形式)
50. in the moonlight 在月光下。
51. hear our stepmother planning to kill us听见我们的继母正计划杀死我们。
hear the voice of an old woman coming from the house
听见房子里传来一位老妇人的声音。
52. sleeping beauty 《睡美人》
53. get wood 砍柴。
54. be lost=get lost迷路=lose one’s way
55. h**e no more stones 再也没有石头no more = not any more
no more 放在助后行前,any more 放在句末)
56. lead somebody to… 带领某人到…, 引导某人到…
57. the house make of bread, cake and candy 由面包,蛋糕和糖制成的房子。
58. from inside the house 从房子里面。
59. the pieces of bread 面包屑。
60. find their way home 找到回家的路 find one’s way to school
61. show their way home 向他们指明回家的路 show one’s way to school
62. the next morning/week/year 第二天上午/第二个周/第二年。
63. the movie was so touching/moving… 这部电影是如此令人感动。
64. the boy was so moved / touched… 这个男孩子如此感动。
65. all(that) he could see= what he could see 他所能看见的东西。
all后省掉that 是定语从句 what 引导宾语从句all that=what(中考点)
66. it seems impossible to do something=it isn’t possible to do something
做…看起来是不可能的。
67. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分。
68. do it 做成功。
69. day after day and year after year 日复一日,年复一年。
二、重点句子。
1. it doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.看起来要移山不太可能。
it seems very impossible to do sth
2. the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.
这个故事告诉我们如果我们努力了一切皆有可能
3. what could yu gong do instead of moving the mountains?
愚公要是不移山,他可以做什么呢?
4. that’s better and faster than moving a mountain. 那比移山更好,更快。
5. there are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
一个故事有许多角度, 也有许多方法去理解。
6. this is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
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