很多同学在写英语作文时会遇到行文不畅的问题,其实此类问题归根结底是对文章架构没有好的把控,这10类段落架构,希望能为大家英语作文取得满分提供助力!
图画/图表描述段。
示例一】from the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that (图表内容总概括).
on the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that (情况一,图一/表一的内容).
on the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that ( 情况二,图二/表二的内容).
it can easily be seen that(揭示图画/表寓意).
示例二】as is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture,(图表内容总概括).
in the first picture, (描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分).
as is shown in the second drawing/picture,(描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).
it is safe to draw the conclusion that (提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).
意义阐述段。
示例一】judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is主题句).
扩展句).for one thing/first of all/firstly第一个层面).
for another/besides/moreover/in addition/secondly第二个层面).
thus/as a result/therefore/finally总结句).
示例二】 to begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.
扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific第一个层面).
besides/moreover/in addition第二个层面)。
as a result/therefore总结句).
原因阐释段。
示例一】there are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones.
the first reason is that理由一).
the second reason is that理由二).
the third reason is that/a case in point is that/the typical example is that理由三).
示例二】there are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance.
the most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than理由一).
what is more理由二).
理由三)also play a role in this case.
建议措施段。
示例一】considering all these reasons/this situation/confronted with such a problem, i think we need to take some positive measures.
on the one hand方法/建议一).
on the other hand, it is necessary for us to方法/建议二).
thus/only in this way, can总结自己的观点/建议/态度).
示例二】 in order to improve the situation/to sum up the above argument/confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures.
on the one hand/for one thing, we should方法/建议一).
on the other hand/for another方法/建议二).
therefore/thus/only in this way, can __段落总结句)
趋势**段。
示例一】 accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings.
on the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that___主题).
on the other hand, we should be sensible enough to观点/态度).
only by段落总结句), and only in this way can we h**e a brilliant future.
示例二】first影响一).
more importantly影响二).
hence, i believe that we will see a提出展望).
nevertheless, i do not think we will see a或反面展望).
举例说明段。
示例一】 there are many cases/examples to explain __主题句).
take __as a typical example./the first example is that阐述例子可进一步阐述).
the second example is that/in addition/here is a counter example./opposite case in point is that/on the contrary第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子).
therefore,/only __can __总结主题句/段落总结句).
示例二】 观点句). it can be best/well illustrated in/explained by(例子).
阐述例子).
进一步阐述例子).
therefore段落总结句:进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性).
观点阐释段。
示例一】 nowadays, a heated debate about主题)is under way in china.
a close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless)it is.
as a matter of fact进一步说明).
示例二】 while the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is主题).
as part of domestic modernizationneeds to be developed urgently in china, for进一步说明).
现象/现状说明段。
示例一】 with the rapid advances ofin recent yearshas引出现象).
howeverhasas提出问题). as a result指出影响),which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.
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