****必备词根。
1>cede; ceed ; cess=come; go; yield
accedek'si:dv. 同意, 加入, 同意。
ac + cede
to+ go)
our government acceded to the treaty. **同意了协议。
accessksesn. 通路, 访问, 入门。
there is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个大门没有通向大街的路。
students need access to books. 学生需要使用书本。
concedekn'si:dv. 承认, 退让 vi. 让步。
con + cede
together+ go)
she was so persistent that i conceded at last.
concession [ kn'senn. 让步; (退一步) 承认。
we will never make any concessions to terrorists. 我们永远不会向****让步。
precedepri(:)si:dv. 领先(于), 在…之前, 先于。
pre + cede
before+ go
the invention of the automobile preceded the airplane.
he preceded his lecture with a humorous anecdote. 他以一个幽默的轶事开始他的演说。
precedent [ pri'si:dntn. 先例。
the president followed historical precedent in forming the cabinet.
recederi'si:dv. 后退。
re + cede
back+ go)
the floodwater finally receded. 洪水最终退走了。
secedesi'si:dvi. 正式脱离或退出, 分离。
se + cede
away+ go)
by 1861, 11states had seceded from the union.
secessionsi'senn. 脱离。
croatia’s secession from yugosl**ia.
exceedik'si:dvt. 超越, 胜过。
ex + ceed
out+ go)
the measures he took exceeded the law.
excessik'ses, 'ekses ] n. 过度, 超额。
adj. 过量的; 多余的。
an excess of enthusiasm 过度热心。
you h**e to pay for excess luggage on a plane. 在飞机上你得付超重的行李费。
proceedpr'si:dvi. 进行,继续下去。
pro + ceed
foreward + go)
patrick said he liked my work, and then proceeded to tell me everything was wrong with it!
succeedsk'si:dvi. (in ) 成功 v. 继…之后, 继任。
1. suc + ceed
under+ go)
the prince will succeed the king. 王子将继承国王的王位。
2. suc + ceed
next+ go)
none can succeed without pain and perspiration. 不经历痛苦和汗水没有人能成功。
successsk'ses ] n. 成功, 成就, 胜利, 发迹,兴旺。
2>ceive; cept=take 拿。
conceivekn'si:v ] vt. 构思vi. 怀孕, 设想, 想象。
con + ceive
together+ take)
ancient peoples conceived of the earth as flat. 古人认为地球是平的。
conceivablekn'si:vbl ] adj. 可想象得出的。
it is conceivable that you may get full compensation, but it’s not likely.
deceivedi'si:vv. 欺骗,行骗。
de + ceive
away+ take)
he deceived her into signing the contract. 他骗她签了合同。
perceivep'si:v ] vt. 察觉。
per + ceive
through+ take)
how did you perceive the event? 你怎么看待这件事的?
that morning, he perceived a change in franca’s mood.
receiveri'si:vvt. 收到, 接到; 接待, 接见。
re + ceive
back + take)
receiptri'si:tn. 收条, 收据, 收到。
keep your credit card receipts until your statement arrives.
pay the money on (the ) receipt of goods. 在货物收到时付款。
exceptik'sept ] vt. 除, 把…除外 prep. 除了…之外。
ex + cept
out+ take)
you will be punished, i can except no one. 你们都得受到惩罚, 我不放过任何一个人。
3>claim; clam=call out 喊,叫。
claimkleim ] vt. (根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称; 在灾难中死去。
doctors claimed to h**e discovered a cure for the disease.
i claimed the coat that the teacher found. 我认领了老师找到的外套。
acclaimkleim ] n. 喝彩, 欢呼 v. 欢呼, 称赞。
ac+ claim
to + call)
people acclaim him as a good chef. 人们称赞他是个好厨师。
exclaimiks'kleim ] v. 呼喊, 惊叫。
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