雅思常见词汇及同义替换

发布 2021-05-17 17:27:28 阅读 1880

important - significant, essential, vital, crucial重要的necessary - indispensable, compulsory必要的main - major主要的big - large, huge, giant大的。

basic - elementary, fundamental基础的enough - sufficient, abundant足够的correct - accurate准确的expensive - costly, pricey贵的。

cheap - cost effective, economical, inexpensive便宜的useful - beneficial, advantageous, rewarding有益的obvious - clear, evident, apparent明显的attractive - appealing有吸引力的fashionable - trendy, stylish时尚的。

special - particular, unusual, extraordinary特别的complex - complicated复杂的historic - time-honored历史悠久的traditional - conventional传统的。

interesting - funny, amusing, entertaining有趣的boring - dull, tedious无聊的hard - difficult, challenging困难的close - intimate亲密的。

beautiful - gorgeous漂亮的。

smart - clever, intelligent, wise, brainy聪明的hardworking - industrious, diligent勤奋的creative - innovative有创造力的humorous - hilarious滑稽的reliable - trustworthy可靠的。

famous - renowned, well-known著名的。

delicious - tasty, appetizing, mouthwatering美味的memorable - unforgettable难忘的。

happy - joyful, cheerful, pleasant, enjoyable使人高兴的happy - delighted, glad, pleased高兴的satisfied - contented满足的upset - gloomy, frustrated沮丧的angry - irritated生气的scared - frightened被吓到的surprised - shocked, astonished吃惊的tired - exhausted疲惫的on time - punctual准时的。

want - expect, intend想。

think - suppose, hold the opinion that认为like - enjoy, love, adore喜欢。

take much interest in - be fond of, be keen on感兴趣dislike - hate, loathe不喜欢increase - rise, go up, ascend上升decline - drop, fall, descend下降relax - loosen up, unwind放松happen - occur, take place发生wonder - feel curious about想知道research - investigate, look into调查start - begin开始choose - select选择decide - determine决定。

join - take part in, participate in参与。

cause - lead to, contribute to, result in, bring about导致h**e enough of - be fed up with, be tired / sick of受够了change - alter, convert改变replace - substitute替代appear - show up出现disappear - vanish消失。

deal with - cope with, tackle, handle处理contact - keep in touch with联系。

encourage - inspire, motivate, stimulate, cheer up鼓励evaluate - estimate, assess评估。

ensure - guarantee保证。

finish - complete, accomplish完成put off - postpone推迟。

admire - respect, worship, look up to崇拜envy - feel jealous of羡慕praise - speak highly of赞赏criticize - blame批评punish - penalize惩罚limit - restrict限制forbid - ban, prohibit禁止allow–permit允许buy - purchase购买h**e - own, possess拥有look after - take care of照顾represent - symbolize代表express - convey表达claim - declare宣称。

show - indicate, reveal, demonstrate, illustrate表现review - revise, go over复习build - construct修建tear down - demolish拆除protect - preserve, conserve保护。

remove - clear up, eliminate消除focus - concentrate全神贯注ignore - neglect忽略。

men - males男性women - females女性city - urban area城市。

countryside - village, rural area农村city center - downtown市中心suburb - outskirt郊区。

neighborhood - community小区view - scenery风景。

company–corporation, enterprise公司product - commodity, merchandise产品equipment - facility, device设备。

job - vocation, profession, occupation, career职业advantage - benefit, merit, pro, strength优势disadvantage - drawback, demerit, con, weakness缺点choice - option选择goal - aim, target目标task - assignment, mission任务chance - opportunity机会。

problem - obstacle, barrier问题effect - influence, impact影响stress - pressure压力mistake - error, flaw错误way - method, approach方法advice - suggestion建议。

success - achievement, accomplishment成功competition - contest比赛rival - component对手prize - award奖品holiday - vacation假期car - automobile汽车article - essay文章novel - fiction**。

advertisement - commercial商业广告character - personality性格talent - gift天赋feeling - emotion情绪。

tradition - convention, custom传统。

really - quite, pretty, extremely非常sharply - dramatically, considerably急剧地。

steadily - smoothly, slightly平稳地completely - entirely, utterly完全地on purpose - deliberately故意地by chance - accidentally偶然地。

in advance - ahead of time, ahead of schedule提前often - frequently, on a regular basis经常usually - generally, mostly, normally通常hardly - barely, seldom几乎不。

at present - currently, in modern society目前at the same time - simultaneously同时at first - in the beginning, initially起初finally - eventually, at last, in the end最终first of all - to start with首先。

besides - in addition, furthermore, apart from that除此之外oppositely - on the contrary, by contrast与之相反so - therefore, consequently, as a result因此。

more and more - increasing, a growing number of更多的most - majority of大多数。

many - a great number of, plenty of, enormous很多much - a large sum of, a great deal of很多。

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