初三英语冠词

发布 2021-05-17 05:42:28 阅读 2014

固定搭配:h**e a walk散步 h**e a res t休息 h**e a look看一看

in a hurry匆匆忙忙 make a face 做鬼脸 do somebody a f**our帮某人忙。

a number of 许多 the number of….的数目 h**e a good time玩得愉快。

as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 h**e a cold感冒 h**e a headache 头痛。

in the morning上午 in the sun在阳光下 in the daytime 白天。

in the end 最终 on the other hand 另一方面 play the piano 弹钢琴。

play football 踢足球 at table在吃饭; at the table在桌子旁。

in class在上课; in the class在班级中 by sea 乘船

go to school去上学; go to the school到那所学校去。

go to bed**睡觉go to the bed到床那边去。

in front of在…的前面 ; in the front of在…的前部。

冠词分不定冠词:a, an 定冠词:the 和零冠词:/ 不填”)

1、 a 和 an表示“一”,如: a camel is a useful animal.

___用在辅音发音的字母前用在元音发音的字母前;

:26个字母的发音,其中12个发元音,如 an “h

14个发元音,如 a “b

练习: _ipad __iphone __mp5 __hourgarden

:字母u 在词首发 /ju:/ 时,冠词用___发 /^时,冠词用___

练习:__unhealthy life __unhappy life __unusual experience

___umbrellaugly boyuniversity

__ usual thinguseful book

:a/ an 的特别用法

用于时间等词前表示“每一”,如: once a week 每周一次。

用于序数词前表示“再一,又一”,如you can answer it a second time. 你可以再回答一次。

精讲点拨。不定冠词的用法:

(口诀) 不定冠词两变体,用a或an都表“一”;

可数名词首次提,何人何物不具体;

某类人、物任一个,有时还要表“每一”。

a和an的选用与巧记。

口诀): 冠词 a,an两顶帽,单数名词常需要;

单词开头发元音, an帽儿任你挑;

辅音起首戴a帽, 记住规律莫乱套。

2.定冠词的基本用法。

(口诀):定冠词用法有规律,防止遗志很容易。

特指双方都熟悉, 上文已经被提及。

世上无二仅独一, 序数词和最高级。

山河海岛建筑物, 姓氏复数奏乐器。

少数形表人一类, 方位名词须牢记。

普构专有惯用词, 试用此诀有效率。

3、不用冠词:/ 不填”)

零冠词的基本用法。

(口诀): 下列情况不用冠,名词之前代词限;

专有名词不可数,球类学科与三餐;

复数名词表泛指,节日月份星期前;

颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔。

巩固练习。is __strongest pupil in our a b. anc. the

2. he’ll come back in __a b. an c. the

3. she has __egg and some milk every morning. a. a b. anc. the

4. alice likes to go __shopping with her / b. a c. the

5. tom is playing __football, and lily is playing___piano.

ab. thec. /the

6. _sun is bigger than __moon. a. the, thebc. the, /

课堂检测。1. _elephant is __useful animal .a an an b an a c the an

2 .his aunt will be back in __hour .a ab an c the

3. i h**e __important meeting to attend .a a b an c the

is too tired ,so she wants to h**e___rest . a a b an c the

5. foshan is a beautiful city .i’ll come here __second time . a a b the c an

6. mr. wang bought __house ._house is not far from the lake .

a a an b the the c a the

7. would you please pass me __sugar on the table ? a a b the c an

8. _earth we live on is bigger than __the, a b the , the c a , the

9. _blacks are going to the parkthis sunday .why don’t we go for __walk ?

a a , a b the , a c the, the

二.用适当的冠词填空。

1. _useful book 2. _beijing3. _class 12 grade 3 4. h**e __lunch

5. h**e __big lunch 6. in __morning 7. in __cold morning 8. _mr li

9. _university 10. _umbrella 11.

_hour 12. _engineer13. _forth street 14.

_day before yesterday

15. play __chess play __basketball16. _fewlittle

17. by __time go to __cinema18. at __breakfastat __home

课外延伸 一历届中考题课后完成

( )1. was __maths exam which we took yesterday difficult? a. a b. the c. an

) la lingling lived with __smiths and got on well with the host family.

a. a b. the c./

) she was a very famous writer and even __young like his works.

a. the b./ c. a

) lucy and lily, tony is nowstudent to win the game in our class.

a. the third b. a third c. the second

)5. when you make a mistake, don’t always makeexcuse for yourself.

a. an b. the c. /

)6. -do you like a blue bike for your birthday? -but i prefer _ green one.

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