高三英语词语辨析大放送之 一

发布 2021-05-15 10:54:28 阅读 4806

1.bring on;bring in;bring out

bring on使发生,引起,端上(饭菜)。如:

tom often brings on meals and his brother,jim picks up the dishes after the meals.汤姆常常端上饭菜,而他的弟弟吉姆饭后收拾碗碟。

dirt often brings on diseases.脏东西常常引起疾病。bring in收(庄稼),(使)得到,提出,把……扯进来。如:

this will bring them in several thousand yuan.这将使他们得到几千块钱的收入。stick to the point,don't bring in things that are irrelevant.抓住主题,不要把不相干的东西扯进来。

bring out取出,说出,阐明,出版。如:

he brought out his gun and pointed at me.他掏出枪指着我。bring out the meaning more clearly.请把意思讲清楚些。2.be known as;be known for;be known to;be known in

be known as...意为“作为……而著名”,其后的名词多表示一个人的身份、职业等。如:liu huan is known as a singer.刘欢作为一名歌手而出名。

we're sure you'll be well known as an artist.我们相信你会成为一位著名的画家。be known for...意为“因……而著名”,其后多接表示人或物的特点、特长等方面内容。如:

he is well known for organizing two big pop concerts on the same day.他因在同一天组织两场大型的流行歌曲演唱会而出名。

be known to...意为“为……所了解/知道”,其后接表示人的词语。②意为“(人们都)知道……”其后接动词原形。如:

he is known to all in our village.我们村子里的人都知道他。

hewasknowntoh**einventedmanythings.(=itwasknownthathehadinventedmanythings.)人们都知道他已经发明了很多东西。

be known in…意为“在某地著名”。如:

he is well-known in the town where he was born.他在自己出生的那个小镇很出名。3.in the way;in a way;in no way;on the wayin the way意为“挡道,妨碍(某人)”。如:

tell the boy not to stand in the way.叫那个男孩别挡道碍事。

in a way意为“用某种方法”。名词way前面常用形容词或this/that修饰。如:

he worked out the problem in a ****** way.他用简单的方法算出了这道题。

in this way over several days the artist and his mouse became good friends.就这样一连过了好几天,艺术家和他的老鼠成了好朋友。

如果in a way单独使用,way前不加任何修饰语,意为“在某种程度上”。如:the article is well written in a way.从某种程度上来说,这篇文章写得不错。

in no way意为“决不,一点也不”,常用来加强语气。如:they are in no way similar.他们毫无相似之处。

on the way意为“在途中”,其后常接to,表示“在去某地或干某事的路上”。如:he lost his ticket on the way to the cinema.他在去看电影的路上把票弄丢了。

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