vocabulary

发布 2021-05-04 15:37:28 阅读 4702

历年gre考试中经常出现的高频词汇!

增大enlarge; extend; aggrandizer

赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for

实现implement

假定 postulate; hypothesize

极端的radical; extreme

极端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left

简言之put simply; in a nutshell

举例而言for instance; to illustrate; let us cite

特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case

特别是more than others;

既然…now that…; seeing that…

迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion

缺点demerit;

除去do away with; eliminate; get rid of

缺少for a deficiency of

范围realm

行为doings

隔绝isolate; insulate

不易懂的elusive;

观点standpoint

正在进行中is underway

只是一种姿态is merely a gesture

立场stand; stance

意向inclination; leaning

来自stem from

一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact

提高 improve promote

advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably (非常的,可换做vastly )advanced.

enhance, reinforce

改变: change, transform

强调:emphasize, highlight stress the significant/magnitude of

accentuate: the crisis accentuate the gap between rich and poor.

address the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between and in the right perspective.

develop: cultivate, nurture

break: impair ability: 主要是破坏能力。

undermine: 抽象意义上的破坏,重点是循序渐进的过程。 undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility

jeopardize: 破坏的东西一定要上一定的等级才能配上此词。 jeopardize the process of peace.

devastate: 特指毁灭,蹂躏 the earthquake devastated the whole city.

keep: 保存 preserve, conserve, protect

do/deal with: tackle, resolve dispute 争论/conflict 冲突/problem/issue/crisis

need: xxx requires courage and confidence, necessitate, call for

everywhere: widespread, prevalent, overflow: 泛滥 the garden is overflow with colors of flowers.

rampant: 特指有害的东西泛滥,比如疾病,犯罪等,并且难以控制。

good:impressive,glorious, amazing,brilliant,incredible,attractive

beneficial:(反义词 detrimental) advantageous

harmful: unf**orable, horrible, disgusting, inhumane(没人性的), lousy(i’m fed up with the lousy job.)serve (serve problem, illness, injuries)

abysmal(低谷: their performance is abysmal.)

baneful: **, 完全诘屈聱牙。

obvious:manifest, apparent, patent impossibilities (显然不可能的事。)

cheap:economical,inexpensive,reasonable,affordable

forefather:ancestor,predecessor

difference: gap, distinction, schism 分歧。

crime:delinquency,criminal act

pollution: contamination

in modern society: in this day and age.

写作关键(常用词)

交织intertwine; interwe**e

好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity

顽固的headstrong; obstinate

暗淡的gloomy

巨大的gigantic; colossal; vast

探索fathom

现代contemporary age

偏见bias; partiality; predilection

同义近义类:

affection=adoration=fondness喜爱 bankrupt=dissolution

beauty=aestheticscatalyst=precipitate

convoluted=complicated

counter=defiance against creative=innovative=originality有创意的。

cult=riveting 吸引人的decimate=kill a lot

disinterested=detachment disjunction=conflict

dominate=conquerenhance=increase

extr**agant=profligacy奢侈浪费的 free=license

gullibility=credulous 轻信的 hierarchy=caste system

hieroglyph=decipher密文电码 independent=autonomous独立自治的。

ignore=condescensionidealism=utopian

insignificant=irrelevantinsignificant=overlooked

反义对立类:

active<>dormantadoration<>condescension

adulation<>antipathy capricious<>relating to

contrived<>spontaneous creative<>imitation

detection<>indistinguishable disabuse<>adamant

distinct<>transitionaldistorting<>neutral

diverse<>narrowflamboyant<>******

encouraging<>unpromising enlightened<>doctrinaire

cre分类词汇总结:各种药。

sedative(镇静药) laxative(泄药anesthetic(麻醉剂) astringent(收敛剂) analgesic(止痛剂) coagulant(凝结剂)

stimulant(兴奋剂) emollient(软化剂)

各种病。anemia(贫血症) amnesia(失忆症ophthalmic(眼炎)

nephritis(肾炎) pneumonia(肺炎insomnia(失眠)

dyslexia(阅读障碍) hemophilia(血友病) paranoia(偏执狂)

malnutrition(营养不良) euphoria(欣快症) drowsiness(睡意)

hepatitis(肝炎)

各科医生。dermatologist(**科医生optometrist(验光配镜师)

cardiologist(心脏病学家oncologist(肿瘤学家)

podiatrist(足科医生)

学科。dermatology(皮科) ethnology(人种学etymology(语源学)

entomology(昆虫学) neurology(神经学) ophthalmology(眼科)

entomology(昆虫学) neurology(神经学ophthalmology(眼科)

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