水果的英语

发布 2021-05-01 03:37:28 阅读 2223

水果类(fruits):-

西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana

柚子shaddock(pomelo)杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat枇杷loquat青椒green pepper柑橘tangerine四季豆青刀豆garden

bean莲雾wax-apple

番石榴gu**a -银耳silvery fungi腱子肉tendon肘子pork joint橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear

枣chinesedate(去核枣pitted date)

甘蔗sugar cane芒果mango

槟榔果areca nut(西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange

猕猴桃kiwi fruit or chinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi

青梅greengage山楂果haw

水蜜桃honey peach

香瓜,甜瓜musk melon李子plum

杨梅waxberry red bayberry桂圆longan沙果crab apple肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):-南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkincushaw甜玉米sweet (celerycabbage)(甘蓝)(土豆)potato黄瓜cucumber

苦瓜balsam pear

秋葵okra

洋葱onion芹菜celery

芹菜杆celery sticks地瓜sweet potato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜(chinese)wax gourd莲藕lotus root紫菜l**er油菜cole rape茄子eggplant香菜caraway茴香fennel(茴香油fenneloil药用) burdock水萝卜summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿chinese mugwort绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean瘦肉lean meat肥肉speck黄花菜daylily(daylilybud)豆芽菜bean sprout丝瓜towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)-

海鲜类(sea food):-

虾仁peeled prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish(退缩者)蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾(虾米)shrimp对虾、大虾prawn(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid海参sea cucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-ear abalone

sauce高粱broomcorn(kaoliang)枸杞(枇杷,欧查果)春卷spring rollsmedlar芋头taro八角aniseed山药yam

酵母粉yeastbarm鱼翅shark fin蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimp egg

鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp

黄花鱼yellow croaker --

调料类(seasonings):-

醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt

加碘盐iodized salt糖sugar

白糖refined sugar酱soy sauce沙拉salad

辣椒hot(red)pepper胡椒(black)pepper花椒wildpepperchineseprickly ash powder色拉油salad oil

调料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulated sugar红糖brown sugar冰糖rock sugar芝麻sesame

芝麻酱sesame paste芝麻油sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye辣根horseradish

葱shallot(spring onions)姜ginger蒜garlic

料酒cooking wine

yellow pepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion--主食类(staple food):-三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee(rice soup)汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instant noodle香肠sausage

面包bread

黄油(白塔油)butter

茶叶蛋tea eggs油菜rape

饼干cookies

咸菜(泡菜)pickle馒头steamed bread饼(蛋糕)cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese

馄饨皮wonton skin高筋面粉strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley

青稞highland barley

黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs春卷spring roll肉馅饼minced pie糙米brown potato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉bean jelly糯米江米sticky rice燕窝bird's nest粟chinese corn肉丸子meat balls枳橙citrange点心(中式)dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞egg tart -

干果类(dry fruits):-

腰果cashew nuts花生peanut无花果fig

榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond

果脯preserved fruit芋头taro

葡萄干raisin cordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazil nut

菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)-

酒水类(beverage):-

红酒red wine白酒white wine白兰地brandy

葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料) soda

盐)汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soy milk豆浆soybean milk

七喜7 up麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)

凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒hans beer

浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled )beer札幌(日本啤酒)sapporo

爱尔啤酒(美国)ale a级牛奶grand a milk班图酒bantu beer半干雪利dry sark参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draft beer

白啤酒white beer 《苏格兰》大麦酒barley-bree

咖啡伴侣coffee mate -

零食类(snack):-

mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea(沏茶make the tea)话梅prune candied plum锅巴rice crust瓜子melon seed

冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker

冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae

巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding-

与食品有关的词语(somewords about food):-

炸fired

炝quick boiled

烩braise(烩牛舌braisedox tongue)烤roast饱嗝burp

饱了饱的full stuffed解渴quench thirst(形容食物变坏spoilspoilage)preservative

防腐剂expiration date产品有效期(形容酒品好:agoodstrongbrew绝味酿)-中式早點:-烧饼clay oven rolls油条friedbreadstick韭菜盒friedleek

dumplings-

水饺boiled dumplings蒸饺steameddumplings馒头steamed buns-

割包steamedsandwich饭团riceandvegetableroll -

蛋饼eggcakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋salted duck egg-

豆浆soybean milk --

饭类:-稀饭rice porridge白饭plain white rice油饭glutinous oil rice-

糯米饭glutinousrice卤肉饭braised pork rice蛋炒饭fried rice with egg-

地瓜粥sweetpotatocongee --

面类:-馄饨面wonton&noodles刀削面sliced noodles麻辣面spicy hot noodles -麻酱面sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面duckwithnoodles鱔魚面eel noodles-

乌龙面seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面pork,pickledmustard green noodles-

牡蛎细面oysterthinnoodles

板条flat noodles米粉rice noodles-

炒米粉friedricenoodles冬粉green bean noodle--

汤类:-鱼丸汤fish ball soup

貢丸汤meatballsoup蛋花汤egg&vegetablesoup

蛤蜊汤clams soup牡蛎汤oyster soup紫菜汤seaweed soup酸辣汤sweet & sour soup馄饨汤wonton soup猪肠汤pork intestine soup肉羹汤porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤squid soup花枝羹squid thick soup --中餐:-bear's paw熊掌of deer鹿脯。

beche-de-mer;

sea cucumber海参-

sea sturgeon海鳝salted jelly fish海蜇皮。

kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼。

shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest燕窝。

roast suckling pig考乳猪-

pig's knuckle猪脚。

boiled salted duck盐水鸭preservedmeat-腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠。

friedporkflakes肉松bar-b-q烤肉-

meat diet荤菜vegetables素菜meat broth肉羹。

localdish地方菜cantonesecuisine广东菜set meal客饭。

curry rice咖喱饭-

fried rice炒饭plain rice白饭crispy rice锅巴-

gruel, soft rice , porridge粥—noodleswithgr**y打卤面-plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meat bun肉包子-

shao-mai烧麦。

preservedbeancurd腐乳bean curd豆腐-

fermentedblankbean豆豉pickled cucumbers酱瓜-

preserved egg皮蛋。

saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋。

dried turnip萝卜干--

西餐与日本料理:-

menu菜单。

frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fast food快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐。

aperitif饭前酒dim sum点心french fires炸薯条。

pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crab meat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺。

braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉。

poached egg荷包蛋。

sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋。

over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋-

over easy煎半熟蛋。

overhard煎全熟蛋scramble eggs炒蛋-

boiled egg煮蛋。

stonefirepot石头火锅sashi日本竹筷。

sake日本米酒-

miso shiru味噌汤。

roastmeat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter奶油-

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