2010 真题text2 蓝色单词不掌握。
i was addressing参加 a small gathering聚会 in a suburban郊区 virginia living room卧室 --a women's group that had invited邀请 men to join加入 them. throughout在。。中 the evening one man had been particularly特别 talkative能说 frequently频繁 offering提供 ideas观点 and anecdotes事例 while his wife sat silently沉默的 beside在。。
旁边 him on the couch沙发。 toward朝着 the end of the evening i commented评价 that women frequently complain抱怨 that their husbands don't talk to them. this man quickly concurred赞同。
he gestured指 toward his wife and said "she's the talker in our family." the room burst into爆发 laughter笑； the man looked puzzled困惑 and hurt受伤。 "it's true" he explained解释。
"when i come home from work i h**e nothing to say. if she didn't keep the conversation对话 going we'd spend度过时间，花费金钱 the whole整个 evening in silence沉默。"
this episode插曲 crystallizes烘托 the irony矛盾 that although尽管 american men tend to倾向 talk more than women in public公共 situations情况 they often talk less at home. and this pattern模式 is wreaking发脾气 h**oc大毁坏 with marriage婚姻。
the pattern was observed观察 by political政治的 scientist科学家 andrew hacker in the late '70s. sociologist社会学 catherine kohler riessman reports报告 in her new book "divorce离婚 talk" that most of the women she interviewed采访 --but only a few of the men --g**e lack of缺乏 communication as the reason理由 for their divorces. given the current当今的 divorce rate比例 of nearly 50 percent百分之 that amounts to达到 millions of cases案例 in the united states every year --a virtual实际上的 epidemic传染的 of failed失败的 conversation.
in my own research调查 complaints抱怨 from women about their husbands most often focused侧重 not on tangible明确的 inequities不公 such as h**ing given up 放弃the chance 机会for a career职业 to accompany 陪伴a husband to his or doing far more than their share份额 of daily life日常生活-support支持 work工作 like cleaning清洁 cooking煮饭 social社交 arrangements安排 and errands差事。 instead相反 they focused on communication交流： "he doesn't listen to me" "he doesn't talk to me.
" i found发现 as hacker observed years before that most wives妻子 want their husbands to be first and foremost最先的 conversational partners伴侣 but few husbands share分享 this expectation期望 of their wives.
in short简而言之 the image形象 that best最好的 represents 代表the current 当今crisis危机 is the stereotypical老套的 cartoon** scene 场景of a man sitting at the breakfast早餐 table桌子 with a news***** held up in front of 在。。前面his face while a woman glares at盯着 the back of it wanting to talk.
is most wives' main主要的 expectation of their husbands?
to them.
相信 them.
their careers.
d. sharing housework.
判断 from the context上下文 ,the phrase短语 “wreaking h**oc”(line 3,para.2)most probably means意味着 __
a generating产生 motivation动机。
产生 influence影响。
造成 damage破坏。
创造 pressure压力。
of the following are true except___
tend to talk more in public than women
50percent of recent近期 divorces are caused by failed conversation
attach much importance to重视 communication between couples夫妻。
d. a female女性 tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse伴侣。
of the following can best summarize概括 the mian idea大意 of this text ?
moral道德 decaying腐烂 deserves应得 more research by sociologists .
break_up裂痕 stems from产生于 sex性别 inequalities不公平。
and wife h**e different expectations from their marriage.
patterns between man and wife are different.
the following part immediately立即 after this text,the author will most probably focus
on __vivid活灵活现的 account of详细表述 the new book divorce talk
detailed细节的，详细的 description描述 of the stereotypical cartoon
possible可能的 reasons for a high divorce rate in the
d a brief简单的 introduction to the political scientist andrew hacker
答案：acbdb
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