小学英语基础知识复习要点及重点句型

一、词汇。

一)名词：1．人物：boy/girl/mother/father/brother/sister/friend/cousin/driver（司机）/dancer/pupil/teacher/policeman/nurse/farmer/doctor/ms/mr

2．动物：animal/dragon/tiger/lion/elephant/monkey/panda/dog/cat/bird

3．五官、身体部分：head/eye/nose/ear/mouth/hand/arm/foot/leg/hair

4．食物：food/cake/rice/meat/bread/noodles/soup/fish/chocolate/mango/ banana/apple/pear/orange/peanut/sweets/biscuit/vegetable/milk/fruit/watermelon/ice cream/cheese/juice/coffeetea

5．场所方位：classroom/class/school/home/farm/house/road/supermarket/

station/park/lake/sea/river/east/west/north/south

6．国家：china/england/america/country

7．交通工具：bike/bus/train/boat/plane

8.学科：english/chinese/math/science

9.玩：kite/toy/computer/game/doll/jigsaw/chess/ball

10．文具：bag/pencil/pen/book

11.时间：time/today/day/hour/yesterday/tomorrow/morning/afternoon/

evening/weekend/spring/summer/autumn/winter/january/february/ march/april/may/june/july/august/september/october/november/ december/ sunday/monday/tuesday/wednesday/thursday/friday/

saturday

12．服装：hat/dress/coat/t-shirt/clothes/sweater

13.教室中的物品：desk/chair/door/window

14.其它名词：name/present/box/bottle/song/winner/christmas/tree/

game/life/radio/cold/headache/fever

二)动词：1.运动：

play football/basketball/table tennis, do morning exercises,go swimming, go cycling, run, high jump, ride, row a boat,

2.系动词：am/is/are/was/were/feel/smell

3.情态动词：can/need/may/should

4.其它动作：want/make/cook/wash/please/draw/thank/think/sit down/

stand up/know/help/hope/look/see/h**e/has/like/sing/read/

get up/h**e breakfast/go to school/go to work/h**e lunch/

go home/h**e dinner/watch tv/take pictures/go straight on/

turn right/turn left/understand/argue/wear

went bought had met ran lost learnt

三)形容词：

1.颜色：red/blue/yellow/green/black/orange/purple/pink/white

2.天气：hot/cold/warm/cool/windy/sunny

3.心情、感觉 :fine/happy/f**orite/hungry/difficult/thirsty/sad/bored/

angry/tired/sorry

4.其它：big/small/short/tall/old/young/new/thin/fat/great/strong/ blind/deaf/nice/shy/clever/naughty/cool/cute/good/bad/careful/

long/wide/interesting/beautiful/wonderful/many/much/famous/ quiet/dangerous/better/worse/useful/last/dear/clean/enough

四）副词：1.疑问副词：where/when/how/why

2.其它副词：here/there/now/then/very/up/down/fast/high/well/badly/

really/hard

五)代词：

1.人称代词：i/we/you/he/she/they/it

2.物主代词：my/our/your/his/her/their/its/mine/yours/hers/his

3.指示代词：this/that/these/those

4.不定代词：some/many/much/any

5.疑问代词：what/whose/how many/how old/who/how much,

六)数词：one/two/three/four/five/six/seven/eight/nine/ten/eleven/

hundred

七)介词：on/in/under/to/at/past/by/with

八)冠词：a/an/the

九)连词：and/but/because/so/than

十)其它：yes/no/hello/goodbye/thank you/too/happy birthday/o’clock/ happy new year/spring festival/children’s day/let’s/excuse me/sport day/good luck/come on/of course/the great wall

二、句型。1.日常问候：

hello, hi② how are you?③ how do you do?

good morning. (afternoon, evening , night)

2.介绍自己：

i am my name is

i’m from

i (don’t)like

i can (can’t

3.人称代词及对应的形容词性物主代词：

系动词：am/is /are 及用法：我用am，你用are，is连着他、她、它。

5.提问姓名及年龄问答：

1) -what’s your name? -what’s his name? -what’s her name?

my name ishis name is___her name is __

i amhe isshe is

2) -how old are you? -how old is he? -how old is she?

i’mhe isshe is __

6.颜色问答：

what color is it? –it‘sred/white/black/green/pink/orange/yellow…）

7.实义动词“有”h**e, has:

i h**e ……我有…….you h**e ……你（们）有…….

they h**e……他们有…… he has ……他有…….

she has ……她有…….it has……它有…….

be 句型：there is … there are …

小学英语基础知识复习要点及重点句型

小学英语基础知识复习要点和重点句型

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公共基础知识复习的重点

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小学英语基础知识 复习要点 及重点句型

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小学英语基础知识复习要点及重点句型