中考必背重点句型

发布 2021-04-19 11:37:28 阅读 7004

一、省略动词不定式。

1. see/hear/feel/notice/look at/listen to sb. do sth. 看见/听见/感觉/注意到某人做某事。

eg: lord, hear my prayer. 主啊,请听听我的祈祷吧。

we should listen closely to the outspoken criticisms. 我们应该仔细倾听直言不讳的批评。

2. make/let/h**e sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事。

eg: to make it stand, you wet it! 要让它站得直,你必须把它打湿!

3. help sb. (to) do sth/with sth. 帮助某人做某事。

eg: i helped him (to) find his wallet. 我帮他找到了他丢失的钱包。

4. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事。

eg: you had better not h**e done so. 你没有这样做,那就最好啦。

5. why don't you/not do sth. 为什么不做某事。

eg: why don't you get her a scarf? 你为什么不给她买一条围巾呢?

6. would/will/could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)做某事好吗?

eg: will you please call me a taxi? 请你给我叫一辆出租车好吗?

could you please show me way? 请您给我指一指路,好吗?

二、常用动名词。

fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事。

eg: she is fond of doing chemical experiments. 她喜欢做化学实验。

on/carry on/go on doing sth. 继续做某事。

eg: we keep on going on and on cause this is where we both belong. 让我们一直拥有,并走下去,因为这是我们俩共同拥有的。

3. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事。

eg: i feel like giving up on the job. 我觉得我不能从工作中摆脱出来。

4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事。

eg: they practice doing so quickly and accurately. 他们学习快而准确的做。

5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事。

eg: if my boss asks me to do such kind of thing anymore, i'll give up working. 如果我老板再要我做这样的事,我就辞职不干了。

6. be good at/do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事。

eg: for example, the dutch do well in disposing of wastes. 欧洲就非常善于使用再生资源,例如:荷兰的垃圾。

7. pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事。

eg: we should pay attention to our beh**ior in public. 在公共场所应注意自己的言谈举止。

8. what about/how about doing sth. …怎么样(好吗)?

eg: what about editing of the film? 这部电影的编辑怎么样呢?

9. thank you for doing sth. 为……感谢某人。

eg: thank you for flying with us. 谢谢您乘坐我们的飞机。

10. mind doing sth. 介意做某事。

eg: would you mind doing me a f**or? 你介意帮我个忙吗?

11. be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。

eg: computers are used to do many jobs in the office. 电脑在办公室被用来做很多事。

12. spend… (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事。

eg: how much time you spend doing daily exercise? 你每天花多少时间做运动?

13. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事。

eg: he is busy with some important work. 他忙着处理一些重要的工作。

14. finish doing sth. 做完某事。

eg: you'd better finish doing your homework tonight. 你最好今晚完成家庭作业。

15. make a contribution to doing sth. 在……做贡献。

eg: we will try our best to make a contribution to lighting industry. 竭力为照明事业做出贡献!

doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢……胜过……

eg: he prefers doing to talking. 他宁愿做,不愿说。

17. be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事。

eg: life is not fair, get used to it. 生活是不公平的,但我们要适应它。

sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。

eg: unless we get more funding, we'll be prevented from finishing our experimental programme. 除非我们得到更多的拨款,否则就会妨碍完成这项试验计划。

forward to doing sth.期待做某事。

eg: he has been looking forward to going to england for a long time.好久以来他一直盼望去英国。

of doing sth.代替做某事。

eg: i watched tv instead of doing my homework.我没做家庭作业,而是看电视了。

三、常用动词不定式。

1. it's time to do sth. /it's time for sth 该做某事的时候了。

eg: now it's time to sing alone. 现在是独自唱下去的时候了。

2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事。

eg: we can't wait to h**e a try. 我们等不及想要尝试一下了。

3. ask/tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不)做某事。

eg: did i not tell you to help robbery? 难道我没有告诉你要去协助调查抢劫**案么?

4. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。

eg: as long as i am alive, i'll not allow you to do that. 只要我活着就不允许你做那件事。

5. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。

eg: i did everything right, everything i was supposed to do. 我做的一切都是正确的,我做了一切我该做的事。

6. would like/want (sb.) to do sth. 想要做某事。

eg: i would like some coffee. 我想要一点儿咖啡。

sth./nothing to do with sb.与……有关/与……无关。

eg: this thing has nothing to do with you. 这事和你一点关系也没有。

8. find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉做某事……

eg: i find it difficult to live with him. 我发现跟他生活在一起是很困难的。

9. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事。

eg: i prefer to do hard work rather than do nothing at home. 我宁愿干重活而不愿在家无所事事。

10. it's +adj. for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说……

eg: it's difficult for women to get jobs in high position. 对妇女来说得到一个高职位的工作是很难的。

11. it's better/best to do sth. 最好做某事。

eg: generally, it's better to apply filler materials in thin layers. 一般来说,最好适用于薄层填充材料。

12. it takes sb./sth. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间。

eg: it takes some time to cultivate a new friendship. 建立一段新的友谊需要一段时间。

sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。

my father and mother want to invite you to go to the movies.

我父母想邀请你父母一起去看电影。

14. try(do) one's best to do sth.尽力做某事。

eg: he is trying his best to understand his meaning. 他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。

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