初二英语常用词组

发布 2021-04-16 01:13:28 阅读 1463

lesson 1

1. welcome sb to do sth . 邀请某人做···he welcomed me to his home .

2. h**e fun (in) doing sth . 尽情地做···we had fun playing basketball after school yesterday .

3. call one’s name 点某人的名 call sb 打**给某人 call on sb 拜访、探望某人 call sb···叫某人···

4. call sb names 漫骂、嘲弄某人

5. traffic 不可数名词 with 伴随 wish 表祝愿常用复数(wishes)

6. thank you for + 名词 / v-ing . thank you for your help. thank you for helping me .

lesson 2

1. want / ask / tell / get / help / wish / like / would like + sb to do sth . he wants me to study hard every day .

2. 动词不定式与疑问词:what / which / how / where / when / 连用。

i don’t know where to go / what to do next .

3. why not +动词原型···why don’t you +动词原型···why not go to school ? why don’t you go there ?

4. between … and … 两者之间。 we must keep the secret between you and me .

5. be different from 和···不同 this coat is different from that one .

6. be short for … 是 … 的简称 zhu is short for zhu shengchuan . people call zhu shengchuan zhu for short .

lesson 3

1. i am afraid that …认为…恐怕 i am afraid that she is ill . 肯定回答:

i’m afraid so .否定回答:i’m afraid not .

2. i don’t know = i h**e no idea = i h**e got no idea . 没知道。

i h**e no idea how hard the work is .

3. sometimes=at times 表有时 sometime 表某个时候 some time 表一段时间 some times 表几次

4. only a little = just a little 仅仅一点 i know only a little about english names . i h**e just a little money .

5. not a little 相当多、不少的 quite a little 相当多的 little by little 渐渐地 little or nothing 几乎没有

he has given us not a little trouble . he got better little by little . i know little or nothing about it .

lesson 4

1. buy sth for sb = buy sb sth . make sth for sb =make sb sth .

give sth to sb = give sb sth . show sth to sb = show sb ath .

2. in the street 常用英国 on the street 常用美国 wall street 纽约华尔街

3. sound / taste / look / smell / feel + 形容词作表语。 the music sounds very beautiful .

the cloth feels comfortable .

4. not … any more = no more 不再 not … any longer = no longer 不再

5. would like (sb) to do sth 愿意(某人)去做… i’d like to go there . he would like me to go with him .

lesson 5

1. go on a trip = h**e a trip 出去旅行 we will go on a trip next week .

2. go + v-ing 多用于体育运动、业余、娱乐活动。go shopping go boating go swimming

3. like to do sth 表一次性、未发生的具体动作 like doing sth 表习惯的动作 enjoy + 名词 / v-ing

i like reading book in bed . i like to play basketball with you today . he enjoys interesting books / reading books .

4. be good at +名词 / v-ing = do well in +名词 / v-ing 擅长做… he is good at maths / playing football .

5. be good to sb 对…人的态度和善、慈爱 be good for 对…有益 he is good for nothing .

6. different kinds of 不同种类的 i h**e different kinds of books .

7. agree with sb 同意某人/ 气候、食物适合人 agree to + 提议、办法、计划 / do sth agree on sth 双方在…方面取得一至意见 i agree with him . he agrees to the plan / to go to the house with me .

we agree on the price .

8. get to +地方 = reach +地方 = arrive at + 小地方 / in +大地方表到达某地方

lesson 6

1. carry 随身携带,方向不定,搬运较重物体 bring 带来,向着说话人 take 带走,离开说话人

get 去拿,相当于go and bring fetch 去取,专程去,到别处拿东西然后回来

2. fast 迅速地,运动的物体和运动的速度 quickly 强调立刻行动、毫无耽搁 soon 不久,指现在或空间之后不久

3. trip over = trip on 被…绊倒 i tripped over a stone .

4. be tired from / with 因…而疲倦 be/get tired of 对…感到厌倦 i’m tired from walking .i’m tired of life here .

lesson 8

1. take sth with sb 带离说话人所在的地方 bring sth with sb 带到说话人所在的地方

2. be far away from 离…远有确定的数字不能用far,可省去away . my home is 4 kilometers from my school .

3. h**e + 表示动作的单数名词,表进行一种活动。 h**e a look h**e a talk h**e a rest

4. be not far away from… =be near (to)… 离…不远

lesson 10

1. in the open air 在户外 thank you for + 名词 / v-ing 因…而感谢…

lesson 11

1. what ……for ? why ……为什么 what h**e you come here for ? why h**e you come here ?

2. 不定式作状语时,可以在to do 前加上in order 或so as 等。

i went to the city to see my sister .=i went to the city in order to see my sister. =i went to the city so as to see my sister .

lesson 12

1. at noon 在中午 at high noon 在正午时分 at dawn 在拂晓 at night 在晚上 at the noon of life 在人生的颠峰时期

2.比较级可用much, a little, far, a lot, still, no, even, any, a great deal 等修饰,而very, so, too, quite等只修饰原级。

3. each of …谓语用单数 quite a few / a good few / not a few 表示a lot of 或 many 的含义。

4. only a few / a little 仅少数,只有几个。 little / few 几乎没有 i h**e a few good friends .

一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组。

一)由be构成的词组。

1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上3)be good at 善于,擅长于。

4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备。

7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生。

10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……

12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气。

14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求。

17)be from 来自……,什么地方人。

18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了。

19)be worried 担忧。

20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……

22)be in (great) need of (很)需要。

23)be in trouble 处于困境中。

24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……

25)be late for ……迟到。

26)be made of (from) 由……制成。

27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意。

28)be free 空闲的,有空。

29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床。

30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

英语常用词组

七年级上册。little 少量 少许。set of 一套 一副。homework做作业。name 姓氏。name 名字。to 到达。up 起床。home 回家。to movie去看电影。to bed 睡觉。to school去上学。to work去上班。a look看一看。much多少。old多大年...

英语常用词组

42.break into 强行闯入。43.break off 中断,中止。44.break out 战争等 爆发 使爆发,使逃走。45.break through 突破,突围。46.break the back of sth 完成工作中最困难的部分。47.break ice 打破僵局,消除拘谨。4...

英语常用词组

17.accuse of charge with blame sb.for sth.blame sth.on sb.complain about 指控,控告。18.be accustomed to be in the habit of,be used to 习惯于。19.be acquainted ...