一、明确目标:
1. 熟练掌握定冠词、不定冠词与零冠词的用法。
2. 准确记忆各种短语及搭配中冠词的用法。
二、前置自学。
)1. jimmy bought __car yesterday, but it’s __used one. (2009·山东威海)
a. a; a b. a; an c. a; the d. the; an
) 2. what __exciting news it is! is __news true? (2009·山东烟台)
a. an; the b. an; a c. /the d. /a
3. jack started to work at __early age because his family was very poor. (2009·山东德州)
a. ab. anc. thed. /
) 4.—why do you like mary? —because she is honest girl. (2009·湖南娄底)
a. ab. anc. the
) 5. –who’s __young man with long hair?–he’s a friend of mine. (2009·江苏宿迁).
a. ab. thec. and. his
6. it’s not __good idea to drive for four hours without __break. (2009·江苏无锡)
a. a; a b. the; the c. a; the d. the; a
三、展示交流。
1. watch a video and say the usage of the article.
2. 26个字母前面用a还是an.
四、合作**。
不定冠词的用法。
不定冠词两变体,用a或an都表“一”; 可数名词首次提,何人何物不具体;
某类人、物任一个,有时还要表“每一”。
a和an的选用与巧记。
冠词 a,an两顶帽,单数名词常需要;单词开头发元音, an帽儿任你挑;
辅音起首戴a帽, 记住规律莫乱套。
注:a, an用在单数可数名词前。读音以辅音音素开头的名词前用a;读音以元音音素开头的词前用an。
定冠词的基本用法。
定冠词用法有规律,防止遗忘很容易。特指双方都熟悉, 上文已经被提及。
世上无二仅独一, 序数词和最高级。山河海岛建筑物, 姓氏复数奏乐器。
少数形表人一类, 方位名词须牢记。普构专有惯用词, 试用此诀有效率。
零冠词的基本用法。
下列情况不用冠,名词之前代词限;专有名词不可数,球类学科与三餐;
复数名词表泛指,节日月份星期前;颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔。
五、达标扩展——走进中考。
) 1. there's800-metre-long road behindhospital.(2009·甘肃兰州)
a. an, anb. a, ac. an, thed. a, the
) 2. after school we usually play basketball for half an hour on playground. (2009·广州)
a. the; the b. 不填;不填 c. 不填; the d. the;不填。
( )3. i really like __book you lent me yesterday. (2009·河北)
a. ab. anc. thed. 不填。
( )4.--i just h**e __cup of milk for __breakfast.--that’s not enough. (2009·四川成都)
a. a; a b. the; thec. a; 不填。
( )5. sandy often takes her dog for __walk around the lake after supper. (2009·江苏南京)
a. a b. an c. the d. 不填。
) nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. but i can’t remember __name of it. (2009·湖北孝感)
a. the b. a c. an d. /
( )7. it’s not __good idea to drive for four hours without __break. (2009·江苏无锡)
a. a; a b. the; the c. a; the d. the; a
( )sunny afternoon, my parents and i had a good time on the beach. (2009·陕西绥德)
a. the b. an c. a d. /
( )9.--what __sweet music! do you know who wrote it?--beethoven, i think. (2009.福建漳州)
ab. a c. an d. the
10. jack likes playing___soccer, but he doesn't like playing __piano.(2009·辽宁锦州)
ab.the,/ c.the.the d./,the
温馨提示:
冠词易考易混知识点。
1. 26个字母前用a或an的区分。
2. a number of/the number of; in front of/in the front of; by sea/by the sea
3. hit sb. in the face/eye hit sb. on the nose catch sb. by the arm
4. a/an +序数词另一,再一
5. the+形容词表示“一类人”the poor, the old, the black
6. 表一类 a horse/the horse/horses
7. the singer and the dancer与the singer and dancer区别。
8. 四个口诀的灵活运用。
9. 注意一些词组在句型中的运用。what___great time they had yesterday!
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