keep
a. vt.
(1)保留 i’ll keep a seat for you.
(2)养活；饲养 he has a large family to keep. he keeps some chicken.
(3)使……处在……状态。
sorry to h**e kept you waiting.
let’s keep the door open but keep the windows closed.
you must keep us well informed.
mr. xue always keeps us busy. close the door to keep the cold out.
let’s keep the room in order.
b. link v. 保持。
we must keep fit.=we must keep in good health. keep calm in time of danger.
c.习语。keep a record of登记；记录。
keep a secret保密。
keep watch注意；提防。
keep one’s promise/word履行诺言。
keep the law/rule遵守法律/法规。
keep…apart使分离。
keep away不接近；避开。
keep…back扣下；阻止；留下；忍住（眼泪等）
keep birthday/ christmas庆祝生日/圣诞等。
keep body and soul together维持生活。
keep…down控制；缩减。
keep sb. doing sth. 使…….坚持做。
keep silence保持安静；保持沉默。
keep sth. to oneself把……据为己有。
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止；使免于；抑制。
keep hold of…抓住不放。
keep …in mind记住。
keep doing sth. 继续做；不断地做。
keep on doing sth. 不停地做；反复地做。
keep…out不许…….入内。
keep out of…不参与。
keep sb. company与某人做伴； 陪伴某人。
keep to sth.坚持；固守（习惯等）
keep…under control使得以控制。
keep in touch with…与保持联系。
keep up坚持；继续。
keep up with…跟上。
keep watch守望；站岗。
le**ea. vi.离开；离去。
he left in a hurry without telling anyone.
when are you le**ing?
b. vt.(1)留下。
she asked us to le**e our address.
(2)使处在某种状态。
sorry to h**e left some questions unanswered.
he left the window open. she left the baby crying bitterly.
the illness left him rather weak.
(3)剩下。
we h**e only three months left.
c.习语。le**e…about乱放。
le**e…alone放任不管。
le**e…behind留下；遗下。
le**e a for b离开a去b
le**e hold of…放弃；松手。
le**e nothing to be desired尽善尽美。
le**e …off停止。
le**e …out省去；遗漏。
le**e…over留下；剩下。
le**e room for留下……余地。
leta. vt.让。
she doesn’t let her child play with fire.
b.用于祈使句。
let’s go to the summer palace, shall we?
let peter do the job, will you?
c.习语。let…alone不干涉；听之任之；更不必说。
the baby can’t even walk, let alone run.
let…be不干涉；听之任之。
let…down使……失望；放下。
i won’t let myself down!
let…go释放；松手。
let go of me!
let…in放进来。
let…off放（炮、烟花、枪等）
let…out泄漏；放掉（水、气等）；释放。
let…pass放过；不追究；宽恕。
go a. vi. 走。
he has gone back home a news*****.
pride goes before a fall.
b. link v.
he went hungry for a week.
his face went pale when he heard the news.
this guy went wild/ crazy/ mad after the loss of his wife.
don’t ever eat the bread. it has gone bad.
c.习语。go after…设法得到；追求。
go along向前发展 we’ll learn as we go along.
go back on one’s word/ promise失信。
go back to…追溯到 this custom goes back to roman times.
go beyond…超过。
go down下落；减弱 go up增长；提高。
go into…研究；从事。
go off**；（电、水等）停掉。
go ahead继续进行；去做吧。
go all out全力以赴。
go and do sth.= go to do sth.
go down on one’s knees跪下。
go in for喜爱；从事。
go on发生；持续。
go on to do sth.接着做（另一件事情）
go on doing sth.继续做（同一件事情）
go on with sth. .继续做（同一件事情，可以有间隔）
go out熄灭；过时。
go over sth.浏览；复习；审阅。
go through…经历；检查；
go shopping/ fishing/ skiing/ skating/ begging/ boating/ swimming/ fox hunting/ sightseeing/ mountain climbing
go from bad to worse每况愈下。
go from door to door
be gone丢了；走了；一去不复返。
gone are the days when we studied together happily.
h**e a go试一下。
go out of one’s way to do sth. 不辞辛劳去做…….
go to hell见鬼去吧。
go to sleep睡着。
go through with….把…….进行到底。
go well with…与……相配/协调。
go without…不吃/用……过日子。
sometimes they went for days without washing their faces.
geta. vt.得到、弄来。
where did you get these good ideas?
let me go get the doctor.
will you get me a ticket?=will you get a ticket for me?
he got a poor wage.
let’s get something to eat.
b.习语。get about（消息）传开。
a rumor(谣传) got around that fu biao was ill in hospital.
get…across讲清楚；渡过。
i wonder how to get my new ideas across.
get ahead of…领先。
get along进展、过活、相处。
get away逃掉。
get away from…避免、摆脱、离开。
get back回来。
get…back收回、找回。
get behind落后。
get …down记下来。
get down to (business/ work/ studies)认真做。
get to know/ realize/love/like逐渐地了解/爱上。
get in进来。
get…in收进来、请来。
get off起飞、下车、出发。
get…off脱下。
get on…上车/船/飞机等；继续进行；相处。
get…out拔出、洗掉、出版。
get out传出。
news got out that you were le**ing.
get over…克服、摆脱。
get rid of…消灭、摆脱、除掉。
get round…绕过、回避。
get somewhere有结果/成就。
get through…做完、结束；看完、用完。
get together聚会、联欢。
get up起床、举办。
the students are going to get up a concert on may day.
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