1. glad=happy=pleased 高兴的 be glad about=be pleased/satisfied/happy with对……感到满意/开心。
2. an old friend of mine=one of my old friends 我的一个老朋友 my family photo = a photo of my family
a friend of my father’s = one of my father’s friends我爸爸的一位朋友。
a picture ofmyfather我爸爸的一张**（**里的人是我爸爸）
a picture ofmyfather’s我爸爸的一张**（**的所有者是我爸爸）
3. of course=sure=certainly 当然 difficult=hard=not easy 困难的
4. give a talk=make a speech 作报告/一次演讲 h**e a talk=listen to a talk 听报告
name =first/middle name 名字 last name = family name 姓。
about=what about 什么怎样 keepfit=stay/keephealthy 保持健康。
doing = think aboutdoing 考虑
held= take place/ happen举办 hold a meeting =h**e a meeting= give a meeting举行会议。
the same 仍然 be well= be in good health 身体健康
10. come on=be quick=hurry up 赶快
at work = be working
doing sth.=give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
to do= make a decision to do=make up one’s mind to do sth.决定做某事
14. right now=now / at present / at the moment / for the time being 此刻，目前现在
now=just now 刚刚
16. right away=at once / immediately / in no time 立刻、马上
17. go on a school/camping/study trip to = h**e/takea school/camping/study tripto
h**ea picnic =goona picnic进行野餐
18. called=named=with the name (of) 名叫……
a man called sandwich = a man named sandwich一个名叫sandwich 的男子。
19. think/speak highly of = praise highly 高度评价、赞扬 win high praise from 赢得……高度赞扬
back 回去 return=come back=get back 回来 return=give back 归还
bad for = be harmful to=do harm to对……有害
sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
23. with one’s help =with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助
few=some 数个、若干。
25. anywhere=in any place 任何地方
and there 到处。
到达 hurry=take your time 不急、慢慢来
29. pass (by) =go/walk past 走过、经过 beauty spot景点，风景区。
than 超过、多于 placeofinterest=interestingplace名胜，景点
31. be responsible for =be in charge of = take charge of 对…负责。
very quickly 冲、奔跑lesson nine = the ninth lesson 第九课。
33. remove = take awayinyear/gradeeight =intheeighthgrade在8年级
height (wide= in width ; long= in length)
35. feed sthtosb把某物喂给某人/给某人喂某物 feed sbwith sth 用某物喂某人feed/keep/raise饲养、喂养。
a look = h**e a look 看一看 look at= h**e a look at=take a look at
37. as soon as possible = as soon as sb. can 尽快
any time
sth. by oneself=teach oneself sth. 自学…
40. fail = not pass 不及格、失败
41. be unable to do = fail to do未能/失败做某事 fail in a test
sb. a call=give sb. a ring=call sb.=ring sb. up =telephone sb. 打**给某人
after=take care of=care for 关爱，照顾。
worth a visit = be worth visiting 值得参观。
a minute = in a moment = very soon 一会儿、马上
46. make an apology to sb. for doing=say sorry to sb. for sth 想某人道歉。
then=just at that time 正在那时 among us = of us all
48. used to do sth = often/usually did sth = did sth … in the past
from…= receive/get a letter from… 收到……的来信
of + n.+ to sb. =be +adj. +to sb. be important to sb =be of importance to sb对某人重要
be valuable to sb= be of value to sb 对某人有价值。
= next to = near to在…旁边。
52. expensive = dear = not cheap 昂贵的
far = up to now 直到现在 push in (英) =cut in（美）插队、加塞。
= a thousand million 十亿
= a hundred years 世纪、百年
bit of+unc.= a little+unc. a bit+adj.= a little+adj.
not a bit = not at all一点也不；not a little = very/very much 很、十分、非常。
57. another two hours = two more/extra hours 另外两小时。
months and a half = two and a half months 两个半月。
59. get lost = lose one’s way = lose oneself 迷路。
= tell again 复述、重讲
oneself = alone = personally=on one’s own单独地‘独自地。
62. belong to sb.= be one’s = be the owner of = sb h**e sth. of one’s own 属于某人；是某人的。
well- known 著名的
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