人教版七年级英语上册重点短语总汇,语法总结
一、词组 around the world 世界各地
on vacation 度假
take photos 拍照
on the beach 在海边
a group of people 一群人
play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球
be surprised 惊讶的
be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶
in this heat 在酷暑中
be relaxed 放松
h**e a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里
thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人
how’s it going? 近况如何
some…others…一些…另一些…
look like..看起来像。。。
二、句型/日常交际用语
1)-how’s the weather(+地点)? it’s raining?
2)-what’s the weather like?—it’s sunny./it’s cold and snowing.
3)-how’s it going? –great./not bad.
4)thanks you for joining cctv’s around the world show?
5)-is aunt wang there? –yes,she is/no,she isn’t
unit 7 what dose he look like?
一、词组 look like 看起来像。
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
medium height/build 中等高度/身体
a little bit 一点儿…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法。
wear glasses 戴眼镜
h**e a new look 呈现新面貌
go shopping 去购物
the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
nobody knows me 没有人认识我
二、句型 1) -what does he look like?
-he’s really has short hair.
2) -she has beautiful,long black hair.
3) -i don’t think he’s so great .
4) -what do you look like? i’m thin.
5) -what do they look like?-
-they are medium height.
6) -she never stops talking.
-stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事。
如:he stop listening
-stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事
如:he stops to listen.
7)i can go shopping and nobody knows me.
unit 8 i’d like some noodles.
1.词组 would like 想要
a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
what size 什么尺寸
orange juice 桔汁
green tea 绿茶
phone number **号码
as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的种类
a kind of 一种…
some kind of 许多种…
a bowl of rice 一碗米饭
a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三个桔子(可数)
a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)
some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)
three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)
二\句型 1)what kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
eg:--what kind of noodles would you like?
-beef and tomato noodles. please.
2)we h**e lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)i like dumplings,i don’t lkee noodles.
三\日常交际用语
1)—can i help you?
-i’d like some
2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
-i’d like mutton and potato noodles. please.
3)—would you like a cup fo green tea?
-yes,please./no,thanks
would like后面还可以跟不定式。即:
a:would like to 想要做某事。
he would like to see you today.
b:would like 想要某人做某事
what would you like me to do.
unit 9 how was your weekend?
一、词组 do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业
如:do my homework 做我的家庭作业
play +运动或棋类
如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
play +乐器如:play the guitar 弹吉他
go to the movies 去看电影
do some reading 阅读
study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试
stay at home 呆家里
go to summer camp 去夏令营
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜访某人
go shopping 去购物
last month 上个月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 寻找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
it was time to do sth 该。。。的时候了
二、句型 1)i visited my aunt last weekend.
2)--how was your weekend?
-it was great./ok
3)—it was time to go home.
三、日常交际用语
1)—what did you do last weekend?
-on saturday morning,i played teenis.
2)—how was your weekend?
-it was went to the brach.
一般过去时态
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化。
过去式的构成
1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
5) 不规则动词的过去
am/is—was are—were h**e-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
unit 10 where did you go on vacation?
一、词组 ptetty good 相当好;不错
in the conner 在角落
kind of boring 有点无聊
be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高兴
be fun 很有趣
on vacation 在度假
central park **公园
the great wall 长城
the palace museum 故宫
tian’an men square 天安门广场
二、句型 1)—where did you go on vacation?
-i went to the breach.
2)—how was the weather?
-it was hot and humid.
3)--it was kind of boring
4)—that made me feel very happy.
5)--we had great fun playing in the water.
-h**e great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”
6)i helped him find his made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)帮助某人做某事(to可省)
make 使某人做某事
let let me help you carry(搬动) it.
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