英语常用语句归类

发布 2021-03-01 05:09:28 阅读 7507

英语常用语句归类(依据课程标准功能意念项目表)

一、社会交往(social communications)

1.感谢(thanks)

thank you for coming. 感谢光临。

thank you very much indeed for your invitation. 非常感谢您的邀请。

i do appreciate your timely help. 我的确很感谢您的及时帮助。

i should like to express my gratitude for your kindness.

对您的好意我谨表示感谢。

i’m really grateful to you for your advice. 我真是非常感谢您的忠告。

2.道歉(apologies)

i’m terribly sorry about that. 对此我非常抱歉。

i really am so sorry to bump into you. 撞着您了真是非常抱歉。

i’m awfully sorry i’ve put you to so much trouble.

非常对不起,给您添了这么多的麻烦。

i must make an apology to you for losing my temper.

我发了火,必须向您道歉。

i’ve got to apologize for troubling you so much.

我得向您道歉,给您添了这么多的麻烦。

please forgive my forgetfulness. 请原谅我的健忘。

may i offer you my sincerest apologies for the trouble i’ve given you?

给您添了这么多的麻烦,谨向您表示最真诚的歉意。

3.请求允许(asking for permission )

could i h**e a look at it, please? 我可以看看吗?

do you mind if i turn off the light? 我把灯关掉你不反对吧?

would you mind my smoking here? 我在这儿抽烟你不介意吧?

i wonder whether i could possibly take it away?

不知我是否可以把它拿走?

will you allow me to park here? 你允许我把车停在这儿吗?

4.提供帮助(offering help)

can i help you?

what can i do for you?

is there anything i can do for you?

can i be of any service to you?

愿为您效劳/有什么能为您效劳的?

i’ll give you a hand with the dishes.

我帮你洗碟子。

if you want, i could heat it up for you.

如果您要的话,我替您热一热。

5.提醒注意(reminding)

i wonder whether you’ve remembered my birthday.

不知你记不记得我的生日。

i’d like to remind you about the date this evening.

我想提醒你今晚有约会。

could i remind you of the meeting you h**e to attend today?

我可以提醒你今天得参加一个会议吗?

can i remind you to hand in your *****?

我可以提醒你交作业吗?

i’d like to remind you that the rent is due.

我想提醒你房租已到期了。

6.警告或禁止(warning and prohibition)

take care/ be careful /mind /mind out/ look out /watch out /watch it!

小心/当心!

watch your steps! 走路小心!

mind your own business /potatoes. 别管闲事!

be careful not to break it. 当心别打破了。

be careful of the rats. 当心老鼠!

be ready for the traffic. 当心过往车辆。

watch out that you don’t catch cold. 小心别着凉。

warn him not to smoke.

warn him against smoking. 告诫他不要吸烟。

we’re warned that there’s danger ahead. 有人告诫我们前面有危险。

no parking. 严禁停车!

nobody is allowed to use it without permission.

未经允许,严禁使用。

smoking is forbidden in public places. 公共场所严禁吸烟。

he was banned from attending the meeting. 他被禁止出席会议。

7.劝告与建议 (advice and suggestion)

could you give me some advice on my composition?

我想请您指点一下我的作文。

he recommended me to accept his invitation他建议我接受邀请。

i advise you to see a doctor我劝你去看一看医生。

i think you should go on a diet. 我想你应该节食。

i should say a little work would do you no harm.

我说,做一点工作对没有害处。

what/how about h**ing an outing? 郊游怎么样?

if i were you, i’d refuse to carry out his orders.

如果我是你,我就拒绝执行他的命令。

i’d stay, if i were in your shoes.

我要是处在你的地位,我就留下来。

why don’t you h**e a talk with her?

why not talk to her?

何不与她谈谈?

you’d better go through your notes again. 你最好把笔记再看看。

you might as well start earlier. 你不妨早一点动身。

i should recommend ****** a thoughtful plan.

我主张定一个周全的计划。

if you follow /take my advice, you’ll accept his offer.

如果你听我的劝,就接受他的帮助。

the way i see it, you should **oid quarrelling with her.

依我看,你应该避免同她争吵。

he suggested we put off the meeting till next week.

he suggested putting off the meeting till next week.

他建议我们把会议推迟到下周。

i’d rather you didn’t do that. 我希望你不要那样做。

i think it might be a good idea to put up an ad.

我想登广告会是个好主意。

it’s better to divide it into groups. 分组会更好一些。

he made i put forward a suggestion that we h**e a discussion about the matters他建议我们讨论一下这些问题。

8.意见与观点(opinions and points of view)

what do you think of your new job? 你觉得新工作怎么样?

what’s your opinion of your seatmate? 你对同桌有什么看法?

i’d be grateful to h**e your view on the event.

我很高兴听听您对这次事件的见解。

we’d like you to share your opinion with us. 我们想听听您的见解。

as far as i’m concerned, i think sports is good for us.

就我来说,我认为体育运动对我们有好处。

as i see it, meeting people is very important in modern life.

在我看来,同人们接触在现代生活中是很重要的。

i can’t help thinking that education should be free for all.

我不能不认为,教育应当向大众开放。

in my personal opinion/view, we all h**e secrets.

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