1、like 后接动词ing 或 to do i like doing homework i like to do homework。
2、to 、will、can、let us=let’s 后加动词原形例：let’s play football。
3、五个元音字母：aa、ee、ii、oo、uu 以元音字母开头的单词表示一个用an 例：an apple、ant、egg、elephant、english book、ice-cream、orange、old man、umbrella 、insect artist、engineer、account
4、句子中有：
last、yesterday时，用过去式+ed。主语+ 过去分词。例：he played football yesterday 。
过去式特殊记：do-did、go-went、see-saw、read-read、sing-sang、buy-bought、eat-ate、get-got fly-flew、is/am-was、are-were、take-took、h**e-had、
5、look、see、listen时，用正在进行时。主语+be（am、is、are）+现在分词（ing）。
例：they are going shopping now.
现在分词加ing； 以e结尾，去e加ing ：skate-skating、hike-hiking、write-writing、make-******；
特殊记：run-running、swim-swimming、shop-shopping
6、next 、tomorrow时，用将来时。主语+be going to+。例：it is going to rain tomorrow。
7、usually、sometimes、often、always、every时，用一般式。
主语是i、you、we、they、两个人名时：主语+动词原形。例：i usually go to school by bike。
主语是he、she、it、一个人名、一个动物时：主语+（第三人称单数）动词加s 例：it likes fish；
第三人称单数特殊记：do-does、go-goes、watch-watches、teach-teaches、h**e-has 例：
he has lunch at school everyday。
8、名词变复数：一个名词叫单数，用原形；两个以上名词叫复数，一般加s，be动词用are
名词变复数特殊记：man-men、woman-women、child-children、people-people、fish-fish、sheep-sheep、tomato-tomatoes、potato-potatoes、foot-feet、tooth-teeth、family-families、baby-babies、dress-dresses、dish-dishes、bus-buses、box-boxes
9、比较级句子中有than：thin-thinner、big-bigger、he**y-he**ier、funny-funnier、
10、基数词变序数词：one-first、two-second、three-third、four-fourth、five-fifth、eight-eighth、nine-ninth、twelve-twelfth、twenty-twentieth
11、对应词：here-there、this-that、these-those、man-woman、uncle-aunt、boy-girl、actor-actress
12、动词变名词：teach-teacher、work-worker、drive-driver、sing-singer、write-writer、clean-cleaner、dance-dancer、play-player、swim-swimmer
13、名词变形容词：sun-sunny、cloud-cloudy、wind-windy、rain-rainy、snow-snowy
14、缩略形式：is not-isn’t、are not-aren’t、can not-can’t、let us-let’s、it is-it’s、they are-they’re does not-doesn’t、did not-didn’t、she is-she’s、what is-what’s、do not-don’t、will not-won’t、i will-i’ll
15、同音词：by-buy、know-no、sun-son、flower-flour、to-too-two、write-right
16、反义词：north-south、east-west、left-right、active-quiet、kind-strict、happy-sad、cheap-expensive、healthy-sick、different-same、easy-hard、good-bad、fat-thin、he**y-thin、big-small、long-short、tall-short、young-old、on-under、in-out、
in front of-behind
比较级与比较级比较；原形与原型比较。
smaller的原级和最高级：small,smallest
youngest的原级和比较级 :young,younger
old的比较级和最高级 :older,oldest
better的原级和最高级 :good,best
worst的原级和比较级 :bad,worse
few的比较级和最高级：fewer,fewest
well的比较级和最高级 :better,best
badly的比较级和最高级：more badly,most badly
most的原级和比较级 :many,more
much的比较级和最高级 :more,most
he**ier的原级和最高级 :he**y,he**iest
happiest的原级和比较级 :happy,happier
beautiful的比较级和最高级：more beautiful,the most beautiful
原级pretty比较级 prettier最高级prettiest
副词和形容词都有比较级、最高级，分别在该词之后加er、est，但需要注意以下几点：
1 e结尾，则只需要加r、st，如large的比较级和最高级分别是larger，largest。
2 重读音节中有一元音紧接一辅音结尾，则在变比较级最高级前要双写最后的辅音，如：big-bigger-biggest。
3 该词以y结尾，y之前是辅音，则先把y改为i再加er、est，如busy-busier-busiest通常比较级用于二者之间的比较，该词后用上than，如tom is taller than me.
4 三个音节或以上的副词形容词的比较级最高级则要在词前加more、the most，如beautiful-more beautiful-the most beautiful
this box is bigger than that one.也可以通过两个句子陈述作比较但无须用than,如i'm tall, but tom is taller.
而用上最高级的句子无论讲述人或物件数量均在三个或以上，如i'm is is the tallest. that book is the most expensive in our bookshop.
以上只是粗略总结，有可能有遗漏，希望对提问者有帮助， 并且祝学习进步。
my mother ( my teacher) (my father)
my mother is young. she is 40 years old. she is tall and thin.
she is an english teacher. she goes to work by car everyday. she likes bread and eggs.
she likes white clothes. she likes going shopping with my sister on the weekends. she likes going to the park with me on the weekends, too.
i love my mother very much(.如果是写my father就把mother改成father；把she改成he）
my friend （my pen pal）（my sister）
my friend is 15 years old。she is a student。she goes to school on foot everyday。
she has big eyes. she is taller than me. she is thinner than me, too.
she likes playing computer games。she likes fish and chicken very much。she likes red dress and blue jeans。
her mother is a nurse。 her father is a policeman。we are the best friends。
my family
there are four people in my family. they are my father, my mother, my brother and me. my father is a driver.
he goes to work by car everyday. he likes driving. he likes rice and beef for lunch.
my mother is a writer. she likes writing. she goes to work by bus.
my sister is an artist. i am a student. we are happy very much.
my home
there are five rooms in my home. they are two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. there is a sofa in the living room.
there is a tv in the living room. there is a fridge in the kitchen. there are some flowers in the living room.
there are some pictures on the wall. my home is very beautiful.
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