强调的类别说明例句。
原始句:last night i saw a film in theyouth palace.
为了强调句子的强调主语:it was i that (or: who) saw a
某一成分(通常是主film in the youth palace last night.语、宾语或状语),常用强调结构:
it is (was) +被强表示强调的it在这种结构的。
句子中作主句的主语。
强调宾语:it was a fiml that i saw in theyouth palace last night.
强调地点状语:it was in the youth palace
调部分+that(who)…that i saw a film last night.
强调时间状语:it was last night that i sawa film in the youth palace.
一般讲,原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来各种时态,用it is…that (who)…;如果原句谓语动词是过去各种时态,则用itwas…that(who)…。
在强调主语时,that后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持人称和数的。
it is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…
it is i who am a teacher.
即使被强调的主语是复数,主句中的谓语动词也用单数。
it is they who often help me with mylessons.
在强调时间、地点、原因、或方式状语时,不要用when,where,why
或how,而用that
注意点。it was because her mother was ill that shedidn't go with us.
在强调not … until结构中由until短语(或从句)表示的时间状语时,要用固定的强调句型。
it is(was) not until ..that...that从句中的谓语动词用肯定式。
my father didn't come home until 12o'clock last night.
it was not until 12 o'clock last night thatmy father came home.
在强调一般疑问句中的某一成分时,主句要用一般疑问句的语序:
把is/ was提到it前面。did this happen in beijing?
was it in beijing that this happened?⑥特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以强调,其强调结构是“被强调部分(通。
常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/was + it +that/ who +其它部分?"
where were you born?
where was it that you were born?⑦not…until…句型的强调句[**:学|科|网z|x|x|k]
句型为:it is/ was not until +被强调部分+ that +其它部分。
原始句:he didn’t go to bed until/ till hiswife came back.
强调句:it was not until his wife came backthat he went to bed.
此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通。
用;因为句型中it is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句。
要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。do sit down.务必请坐。
it is/ was …
谓语动词的强调谓语,如果需要强调谓。
语时,用助动词do/does或did。
he did write to you last week.上周他确实。
that …结构不能强调给你写了信。
do be careful when you cross the street.过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。
高考语法强调句复习
重点句式讲解 强调句。强调句型的基本结构是 it is was 被强调部分 主语 宾语 宾语补足语或状语等 that who 句子的其余部分。一 连接词。一般说来,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who 如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。it was john and mike who ...
高考语法强调句复习
重点句式讲解 强调句。强调句型的基本结构是 it is was 被强调部分 主语 宾语 宾语补足语或状语等 that who 句子的其余部分。一 连接词。一般说来,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who 如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。it was john and mike who ...
高考英语强调句讲解及练习
专题突破unit 1 强调句型。典例展示 分析诊断 1.b。首先判断这是强调句型,强调的是主语the ability to do the job,所以选用that。如果原句中谓语动词为过去范畴的时态 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时等 则用it was.that.如 2.a。这个句子稍...