篇一： 英语日常用语【推荐使用】
同学们，今天我们一起来熟悉外国的日常用语（2节课）。
一、问候(greetings)
1.初会。常见表达：how do you do?/hello!/i'm glad to see you. /nice to meet you.
2.日常问候。
常见表达：hello!/hi!
/good morning (afternoon, evening)!/how are you?/how are things going?
/how are you getting on?
二、介绍(introductions)
常见表达：may i introduce myself? my name is jim.
/ how do you do? i'm jim./let me introduce b to you.
a, this is b.
三、告别(farewells)
常见表达：good-bye!/bye-bye!/bye!/see you tomorrow(later, soon,at six
o'clock)!good night!/ h**e a good (nice) day!
goodbye, jim, and good luck！
四、打**(****** phone calls)
1.打**人自我介绍。
常见表达：hello! mike (here)./hello! this is mike (speaking).
用法点津：用英语打**时，开头打招呼的第一句话通常是hello，然后便自报姓名，再告知想与谁通话。
2.打**人要某人接**。
常见表达：may(can) i speak to kate, please?/is that kate?
/is kate in?/who's that?用法点津：
需要证实对方的身份时，不能说are you...或who are you?
3.本人接**。
常见表达：hello, 8244011./good morning.
this is kate (speaking)./yes, speaking.用法点津：
a.接**时，第一句招呼语可以是hello.,也可以视情况说good morning!
紧接着再报自己的**号码或姓名，也可报单位名称。不打招呼，直接介绍自己，再问对方是谁也可以。b.
问对方是谁时可以这样说who's calling?/who is that speaking?/is that mike speaking?
/is that you, mike?
4.代接**人叫某人接**。
常见表达：you are wanted on the phone./
there's a call for you./for you.
五、感谢和应答(thanks and responses)
1.一般场合。
常见表达：a: thank you./thank you very much (indeed). many thanks.
b: not at all./that's ok(all right).
/that's nothing./you are welcome./don't mention it.
2.特定场合（这是我们乐意做的事"或"甭客气）
常见表达：a: thanks for your help.
b: (it's) my pleasure. /it's a pleasure.
a: here's a ticket for you.
b: thank you. it's very nice (kind) of you.
六、祝愿、祝贺和应答(greetings, congratulations and responses)
1. 节日问候
常见表达：a: happy new year!/merry christmas!/i wish you a happy new year.
b: thanks, the same to you./thanks and i wish you the same.
/a merry christmas to you, too.
2.祝贺成功。
常见表达：a: congratulations (on your success)!
/let me congratulate you on your progress./well done./that's great!
b: thank you (for your congratulations)./it was very kind of you to say so.
用法点津：祝贺语中的名词congratulations总是用复数形式。
3.离别寄语。
常见表达：a:i hope you h**e a good journey.
/h**e a good time in thank you./thanks. i will.
七、意愿(intensions)
1.表达意愿。
常见表达：i will help you with your english./i'm willing to let mike help you.
2.询问意愿。
常见表达：a: will you go with us?
/are you willing to go with us? /do you mind going with us? /would you like (us) to visit beijing?
b: of course, i will (am). no, not at all.
用法点津：not at all可以看作是i don't mind at all.的省略形式。
3.转述意愿。
常见表达：she'd like (me) to stay at home tomorrow./he is thinking of giving us a talk.
八、道歉和应答(apologies and responses)
1.表示道歉。
常见表达：sorry to h**e kept you waiting. /i'm sorry, but i'm busy.
/excuse me (for being late)./i beg your pardon for not telling you that./i'm afraid we are not free this weekend.
用法点津：sorry主要用于因犯了某种过失而于事后向他人表示歉意，也可表示因不能满足他人要求或请求而表示歉意。excuse me 通常用于下列情形：
需要打断别人谈话或工作时；有求于他人时；因故需要暂时离开时；就某事表示不同意见时；自己的言行将会影响他人时。
2.表示原谅。
常见表达：not at all./don't mention it.
/never mind about that./forget it./that's ok.
/it doesn't matter. /don't worry about it.
用法点津：用never mind.作答时有时可表达说话人多少有点不高兴或无可奈何的意味。如：
a: could you help me hang this picture?
b: i'm just going out.
a: oh, never mind. i'll do it myself.
九、遗憾和同情(regrets and sympathy)
常见表达：what a pity you can't come with us./i'm sorry to hear your mother is ill.
/the young man died last night. how terrible!
十、邀请和应答(invitations and responses)
1.提出邀请。
常见表达：what about playing football
with us?/do come to play with us tomorrow./
would you like to h**e a dinner with us this
evening?/do you feel like taking a walk now?/
won't you come in and sit down?/ i'd like to invite you to dinner this saturday, mr smith.
2.接受邀请与拒绝邀请。
常见表达：yes, i'd like to./yes, great.
/sure. that's a good idea./yes, with pleasure.
/that's very kind of you. thank you./sure, why not?
i'll be glad to./that sounds nice (great).
i'd love to, but i'm afraid i can't./i wish i could, but i'm too busy. /thank you, but i'm afraid i must finish my homework first.
接下来的时间，通过创设具体情景，巩固新知。 打**。
这个游戏在两个人之间进行。可通过抽签或用击鼓传花的方法选出打**人和接**人。两人按以下内容打**(划线部分为可替换的词):
a: hello. 890621.
b: hello. is that li lei?
a: yes, it is. hi, jim!
b: li lei! are you free next sunday?
a: i think so. why?
b: would you like to go to the park with me?
英语学习 日常用语
how was your interview at the embassy today?你今天去大使馆面谈的怎么样？今天的几个句子是有关面谈的 1.my visa was denied.被拒签了。2.so what was the reason you were denied?那你的拒签理由是什么？...
英语日常用语
is the matter?时间到怎么了？发生了什么事？come here when i call your back to your seat我叫到你的名字时，请到这儿来回到你的座位。me want everyone to sit properly让我试试。试一试我希望每个人坐正 by one自愿...
英语日常用语
日常用语。1.it is time to wake up.到起床时间了。2.it is already 7 15 hurry up or you will be late for school.已经7 15,快点否则你要迟到了。3.what will you shall i wear today?今...