金融英语重要词汇

发布 2021-02-05 15:19:28 阅读 1207

chap1

tangible assets(有型资产)

intangible assets(无型资产)

issuer(发行者)

investor(投资者)

debt instrument(债务工具)

equity instrument(权益工具)

( or residual claims)剩余索取权。

fixed-income instruments(固定收益)

purchasing power risk or inflation risk(购买力、通胀风险)

default or credit risk(违约、信用风险)

foreign-exchange risk(外汇风险)

spot market or cash market(现货市场)

price discovery process(**发现过程)

liquidity(流动性)

search costs(搜寻成本)

information costs(信息成本)

debt market vs. equity market (债务市场,权益市场)

money market vs. capital market (货币市场,资本市场)

primary vs. secondary market (一级,二级市场)

derivatives market (衍生品市场)

auction market (拍卖市场)

over-the-counter market (场外市场)

intermediated market (中间市场)

external market (外部市场)

euromarket (欧洲市场)

retail investors(个人投资者,**投资者)

institutional investors(机构投资者)

derivative instrument(衍生工具)

futures/forward contracts (**合同)

options contracts(期权合约)

call option(看涨期权)

put option(看跌期权)

disclosure regulation(信息披露监管)

financial activity regulation(金融行为监管)

regulation of financial institutions(金融机构监管)

regulation of foreign participants(外国参与者监管)

banking and monetary regulation(银行和货币监管)

asymmetric information(信息不对称)

agency problem(**问题)

arbitrage(套汇,套利)

market failure(市场失灵)

第二章。financial intermediaries ( 金融中介)

depository institutions (存款机构)

direct investments 直接投资。

indirect investments 间接投资。

commercial bank 商业银行。

investment company 投资公司。

maturity intermediation 期限中介。

diversification多样化。

information processing costs 信息处理成本。

contracting costs签约成本。

payment mechanisms 支付中介。

debit cards 借记卡。

liabilities 负债。

asset/liability management 资产负债管理。

guaranteed investment contract 保障收益合同。

certificates of deposit 定期存单。

credit risk信用风险。

settlement risk 交割风险。

counterparty risk 交易对手违约风险。

liquidity risk 流动性风险。

market liquidity risk 市场流动性风险。

funding liquidity risk 融资流动性风险。

market risk市场风险。

value-at-risk风险价值。

operational risk 操作风险。

legal risk法律风险。

assets under management 资产的管理。

incentive fee激励费用。

absolute return 绝对收益。

relative return 相对收益。

market directional hedge fund 市场导向型对冲**。

corporate restructuring hedge fund 公司重组型对冲**。

convergence trading hedge fund 收敛交易型对冲**。

opportunistic hedge fund 机会型**。

arbitrage strategy套利策略。

certificate of deposit 定期存单。

counterparty risk 交易对手违约风险。

performance-based management fees 基于业绩的管理费

portfolio 投资组合。

risk arbitrage strategy 有风险套利策略。

第三章。spread income (利差收入),regulatory risk (监管风险),interest rate risk(利率风险),secondary reserves (二级储备),individual banking(个人银行业务),institutional banking (机构银行业务),global banking(全球银行业务),demand deposits(活期存款),s**ings deposits(储蓄存款),time deposits(定期存款),reserve ratio(准备金率),required reserve(法定准备金),deposit computation period (存款计算周期),excess reserves(超额准备金),federal funds market (联邦**市场),federal funds rate(联邦**利率),discount window(贴现窗口),discount rate (贴现率),money center banks(货币中心银行),regional bank(区域性银行),superregional banks(超级区域性银行),core capital(p50)(核心资本),supplementary capital(补充资本金),natural person credit unions(自然人信用合作社),corporate credit unions(企业信用合作社),national credit union share insurance fund (ncusif) (全国信用合作社股份保险**)

national credit union administration (ncua). 国家信用社管理局),central liquidity facility (clf,**流动机构). capital adequacy standards(资本充足率标准),central liquidity facility(**流动***),junk bonds (垃圾债券)

money market mutual fund(货币市场共同**)

mortgage banking(银行抵押贷款)

risk-based capital requirements(基于风险的资本要求)

s**ings and loan association(储蓄贷款协会)

supplementary capital(二级资本)

第六章。1 premiums(保费)

2 risk bearers(风险承担者)

3 underwriting process(承保过程)

4 life insurance(人寿保险)

5 health insurance(健康保险)

6 property and casualty insurance

7 property and casualty (p&c) insurance companies(财产与意外保险公司)

8 liability insurance(责任险)

9 disability insurance(伤残险)

10 long-term care insurance(长期照顾保险)

11 annuity(年金)

12 bankassurance (银行保险)

13 reinsure(再保险公司)

14 stock insurance company(股份制保险公司)

15 mutual insurance company(互助制保险公司)

16 term life insurance(定期人寿保险)

17 whole life insurance(终身人寿保险)

18 policy lapse(保单失效)

19 survivorship (second to die) insurance (第二生命保险)(最后幸存者)

20 individual retirement accounts(iras)(个人退休账户)

21 general account products(一般账户产品)

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