一、归纳及练习（一）
1. add to增加增进 add up to 加起来是， 所有这一切说明。
1)this of course __our difficulties.
2)the figures __360.
3)i don’t think these facts will __anything.
4)the music __our enjoyment of the film.
away from 逃脱，摆脱，破除，改掉 break in 强行进入，插话break off 中断，断绝。
break into 强行进入，突然开始 break down 身体垮了，（计划）失败，（机器等）坏了
break out 爆发，突然发生 break up 散会，（会议）结束，学期结束
5)the thiefthe police and ran into the woods.
6)don’twhile others are speaking.
7)then the car i was inso i had to walk home.
8)a house wasbetween midnight and 4
9)excuse me forlike this , said the headmaster.
10)we thought it was time tothe talk.
11)a big firein the town last night.
12)after ten years of hard work, his health is
13)the meetingwithout result.
14)when does school
3. bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使下降，使倒下 bring in 收庄稼，提出
bring out 说明，出版bring up 提出，抚养，培养 bring back 使回想起。
15)the wind __a lot of trees last night.
16xiao li was __by his uncle in shanghai.
17)how can we __the price?
18)this story __my unhappy childhood.
19)this __a change in the balance of force.
20)farmers in the south h**e also __good crops.
21)next month they willa new edition of book.
22)does anyone want to __anything further?
4. call at 停留，停靠， 拜访某地call for叫（某人）接某人，索取，需要有。
call in 来访，找（请）来，收回call off 取消，不举行。
call on 拜访，号召 call out大声叫，请去 call up给---大**，征召（入伍）
23）he was __right at the beginning of the war.
24)doctors are often __in the middle of the night.
25)the sports meet was __on account of the rain.
26)the next day i went to __her again.
27)he insisted that we should __a specialist at this point.
28)the librarian has __all the books.
29)please wait for me at home. i’ll __you at your house at seven tonight.
30)the train __several big cities between beijing and guangzhou.
about （某情况）发生 come across 碰到 come in 进来（站），存在。
come along 一道去，赶快，生长，进行 come for 来拿，来取
come down 下降，下落，传下来，传病 come out 出版，开花
come from 出身于，来自come up 走过来， 出现。
come to 来到（某地），来参加（某项活动），合计，总共计，苏醒过来。
31)seeing the teacher___we all stopped talking.
32)the magazine __once a month.
33)i think the roses will __next week.
34)where do you
35)i __the book i lent you last month.
36)i don’t know how this thing___
37)i am going to shanghai tomorrow. perhaps i will __xiao li there.
38)we are very glad that some prices h**e
39)let’s wait till the train___
40)please don’t keep him out in the cold. let him___
41)how are you __with the plan for your factory buildings?
42)when ii found myself lying in hospital.
43)how much does the bill __
44)we walked and walked, in the end we __a small mountain village.
6. cut down 消减，压缩，缩短 cut off 切断，断绝 cut out 删（省）掉，戒掉。
45)we must __our expenses.
46)we were for __the cost of production.
47)let’sthe unimportant details.
48)they were then almost completelyfrom the outside world.
along 进行，相处 get back回来，找回 get down记下来，打下来
get over 克服get on 上（火车，公共汽车等），相处，进行。
get off 下（火车，公共汽车等）起飞，不惩罚get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉。
get out 拔出，洗掉，传出去 get up 起床，起身 get to 到达。
get round 传开get in touch with 和…..取得联系。
49) he __the watch he had lost.
50) she spoke so fast that i couldn’twhat she said.
51) on the way to school, i saw xiao li __bus no.1.
52)you won’t __so easily next time.
53)__the rope, and i’ll try my best to pull you out.
54)at what time do you __every day?
55) how are you __with your work?
56) we will find ways to __the difficulties.
57) only in this way can you __your headache.
58) write to us when you __shanghai.
59) the story has___and everyone knows about it.
60) when you arrive, you maya friend of mine- linda.
8. give in 屈服，让步，投降 give off 散发出 give out 分发，用完 give up放弃。
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