英语学习:短语词汇agree的用法。
1. agree with
1)表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等(即持同一观点)。如:
i quite agree with you.我完全同意你的意见。
we agree with what you say.我们同意你说的。
2)表示“(食物、天气、工作等)对……适宜”。如:
the food does not agree with me.这食物对我不适合。
hard work does not agree with him.艰苦的工作对他不适宜。
3)表示“与……一致”。如:
his story agrees with the facts.他的陈述与事实相符。
a verb must agree with its subject in person and number.动词必须和它的主语在人称和数方面保持一致。
2. agree to
1)后接某些名词,表示同意或接受某事,尤其指别人提出的某事,有时可能是自己不喜欢的事。
he agree the plan(the date)。他同意了这个计划(日期)。
we agreed to their arrangement.我们同意了他们的安排。
i was forced to agree to it,but at heart i didn’t quiteagree with it.我*答应,但内心并不完全同意。
2)后接动词原形(此时to是不定式符号)或动名词(一般有逻辑主语,此时to是介词)。如:
we agreed to le**e early.我们同意早点出发。
she agreed to my going home.她同意我回去。
注:英语不说agree sb to do sth.如不说:
she agreed me to go home.
3. agree on [upon]
1)主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。如:
can we agree on a price(a date)?我们能不能商定一个**(日期)?
both sides agreed on these terms.双方都同意这些条件。
注:在正式文体中,有时可省略介词on.如:
can we agree a price(date)?
2)后接动名词,表示同意做某事。如:
he agreed on helping us.他同意协助我们。
注:与agree to do sth大致同义。所以上句也可说成:
he agreed to help us.
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