一。根据所给中文意思补全单词。
__kc__se (书橱)
2. w__ k (工作)
3. m__k__ 做)
4. h__ d (努力地)
5. h__mm__ 锤子)
__ nt (上漆)
7. p __k (粉色的)
8. f __v__ r__te (最喜欢的)
9. di__ 碟子)
10. l __s __n (听)
11. h __m__w__ k (作业)
12. c__l__ 颜色)
二。你问我答。
三。写出下列单词的现在分词
1. work
2. make
3. go4. paint
5. listen
6. wash
7. sh**e
8. wait
9. do10. sit
11. jump
13. walk
14. fly
15. read
四。单项选择。
)1.—where is your father, mike?
--hein the garden.
a. cooksb. cooked c. is cooking d. has cooked
) 2. i like fish very much. it’s myfood.
a. likingb. f**orite c. lovely d. he**y
) 3your mother going to wash clothes?
a. doesb. are c. isd. do
) 4is jim? he is sitting under the tree.
a. whatb. where c. howd. when
) 5. the childrenstudying
a. is, hard b. is, hardly c. are, hard d. are, hardly
) 6. this bookshelf is __me.
a. tob. inc. ford. on
) 7. my mothera new house.
a. is going to buy b. is buying c. buysd. buying
) 8. look, your sister
a. cryingb. is crying c. are crying d. is criing
) 9. give that hammer __me.
a. tob. inc. ford. on
) 10are you going to paint it?
-i am going to paint it pink.
a. what make b. what color c. what nationality d. what job
六。按要求改写句子。
1. i am going to do the homework. (就划线部分提问)
whatyou
2. george is going to paint the bookcase pink. (变一般疑问句)
georgepaint the bookcase pink?
3. my sister is going to buy a hat. (变否定句)
my sisterbuy a hat.
4. the bookcase isn’t for my sister. (变成肯定句)
the bookcasemy sister.
5. he is going to paint the desk blue. (就划线部分提问)
going to paint the desk?
七。根据中文补全单词。
1.黑色是我最喜欢的颜色。
is mycolour.
2.不是这个,是那个红色的。
not this one, it is
3. 他们正在听录音机。
they areto thenow.
4. 你工作得真努力。
you are
5.我的姐姐正在洗盘子。
my sister is
6. 他打算把书柜漆成绿色。
he istothe bookcase
will和be going to
一、在表示将来发生的事情时,二者的区别主要是:
1、be going to 用于主观判断,及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情。will则多用于客观的情况,即客观上将要发生的事情。例如:
i’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
it will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2、be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。例如:
he’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗?
二、可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时,各有侧重:
若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑,而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时,则要用will.若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时,要用be going to.例如:
i’ll answer the telephone.我去接**。(事先没经过考虑)
i’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。(已经过考虑)
三、在有条件从句的主句中一般不用 be going to, 而多用will,因为此时多少带有些意愿。例如:
四、在正式的通知(如新闻**公布的官方消息,气象预报等)中用will结构。例如:
ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.五、表示有迹象表明要发生某事,只用be going to,不用will.例如:
look at the clouds, it’s going to be another storm.瞧瞧这些云,暴风雨又要来了。
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